EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY
Asteroid ignites Philippine sky in a fiery blaze as it burns through Earth’s atmosphere
A small asteroid, 2024 RW1, burned up in Earth's atmosphere over the Philippines after being discovered hours earlier by astronomers in Arizona. The green fireball and orange tail lit up the sky, captivating space enthusiasts worldwide. NASA confirmed the event, highlighting astronomers' growing ability to detect near-Earth objects before impact.
Asteroid bigger than two cricket pitches is hurtling towards Earth again on September 15
NASA has alerted the scientific community about asteroid 2024 ON, measuring 720 feet in diameter, which is set to approach Earth on September 15, 2024. Traveling at 25,000 miles per hour, it will pass at about 620,000 miles from Earth. Despite the low collision risk, international efforts are ongoing to monitor its trajectory. The event underscores the importance of global cooperation in space exploration and planetary defense.
Astronomers find the brightest object of known universe that eats 'just over a Sun per day', and its still growing
Astronomers have discovered the brightest black hole in the known universe, named J0529-4351, using the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope. This quasar is the most luminous object observed, with a mass of 17 billion Suns. Its light journeyed over 12 billion years to reach Earth, providing significant insights into the universe's early stages.
Indian astronaut likely to fly to International Space Station by April next year: Jitendra Singh
An Indian astronaut is set to travel to the International Space Station in April next year as part of a collaboration between NASA and ISRO. Group Captains Shubhanshu Shukla and Prashanth Balakrishnan Nair are undergoing training for the Axiom Space Ax-4 mission, with Shukla assigned for the mission and Nair as the backup candidate. ISRO will release scientific data from Chandrayaan-3 on August 23 during National Space Day celebrations.
Apophis, ‘God of Destruction’ is set to skim Earth's orbit; Why scientists are watching closely
In 2029, asteroid Apophis will make a close flyby, passing just 20,000 miles from Earth, an event visible to millions without telescopes. Though once feared to collide, Apophis poses no threat for at least a century. However, its proximity provides a rare opportunity for space agencies to study it closely. NASA and the ESA plan to use this event to advance planetary defense strategies, ensuring Earth is better prepared for future asteroid threats.
Gaia spacecraft faces challenges from solar storm and space dust
When the European Space Agency launched the Gaia spacecraft to map stars, it encountered problems from a solar storm and space dust. Its electronics and measurements were impacted by these issues, which raised data inaccuracies. To overcome these issues, teams are collaborating remotely.
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Juice spacecraft to make history with Earth-Moon flyby before Jupiter expedition
The European Space Agency's (ESA) Juice probe, launched in April 2023, will perform a historic double gravity assist flyby of the Moon and Earth next month to save fuel on its journey to Jupiter. The mission aims to explore Jupiter's icy moons: Ganymede, Callisto, and Europa. This manoeuvre, meticulously planned at ESA's operations centre, is critical for the spacecraft's trajectory. The successful execution will mark a significant milestone in space exploration, setting the stage for future missions.
With launch of new rocket Ariane 6, Europe rejoins the space race
ESA's Ariane 6 launch from French Guiana, hailed by Lucía Linares and staff, signifies Europe's restored space access. Built by ArianeGroup, overcoming delays and the Vega-C grounding, it competes globally against SpaceX’s affordable Falcon 9. It has 30 planned missions, ensuring European priorities in space exploration are maintained.
Will asteroid 2023 DW hit Earth on Valentine's Day in 2046? Know what NASA and ESA have said about its possibility
Asteroids are small, rocky objects that orbit the Sun as planets do, but they are much smaller in size. They are small, rocky objects that orbit the sun. 2023 DW is a 50-metre wide asteroid, that may come close to the Earth on February 14, 2046.
Two giant asteroids are approaching Earth, Here's how to spot the 'Planet Killer' this weekend
This week, astronomers are anticipating the close approach of asteroid 2011 UL21, dubbed the "Planet Killer," as it swings by Earth. Despite its size of approximately 2.5 kilometers in diameter, it will pass at a safe distance of 4.1 million miles—farther than the moon. Recently discovered asteroid 2024 MK, smaller but still considered hazardous, has raised concerns due to its potential impact risks. Astronomers caution that an asteroid of this size could cause significant damage if it were to collide with Earth, underscoring ongoing efforts in planetary defense and monitoring.
Why will NASA pay SpaceX $843 million to plunge ISS into Pacific Ocean? Will it not burn up while making re-entry to Earth?
National Aeronautics and Space Agency has asked Elon Musk-owned company SpaceX to develop the ‘US Deorbit Vehicle’ that will lead the US sections of the ISS to its death when its time is over. But why? It could leave it to burn up while making re-entry to the Earth.
'Planet-killer asteroid' is about to cross the Earth at great speeds: How to watch it live?
A planet-killer asteroid is just about to whizz past the Earth at a few thousand miles per hour, also sending dust particles up the Earth's atmosphere. Here's how this 'planet-killing asteroid' may affect the Earth.
China calls on scientists of all nations to study lunar samples, but notes obstacle with the US
China's space officials announced that scientists worldwide could apply to study lunar rock samples from the Chang'e 6 mission. Cooperation, however, excludes the U.S. due to the Wolf Amendment, which restricts direct bilateral collaboration with NASA. China welcomes international scientists but refrains from revealing specific sample details pending further announcements. Future plans include lunar and planetary exploration missions.
European Space Agency shares mesmerizing image of Ram Setu linking India and Sri Lanka
ESA Ram Setu Image: The European Space Agency released a satellite image of the historic Ram Setu, linking India and Sri Lanka. Spanning 48 km, this limestone shoal bridge holds geological, historical, and mythological significance. Protected as national parks, the shallow waters around the bridge support diverse marine life. The image underscores Ram Setu's cultural heritage and ecological importance, highlighting its unique role in regional history and mythology.
Watch: Toxic debris from suspected Chinese rocket falls over village, raises safety alarms
Debris from a Chinese rocket fell over Xianqiao village in Guizhou province, China, causing a dramatic scene. Videos show a cylindrical piece crashing near a hill with yellow smoke. This happened after a Long March 2C rocket launched the Space Variable Objects Monitor satellite. President Xi Jinping aims to boost China's space program, but incidents like this raise safety concerns. Rocket expert Markus Schiller noted that China's inland launch sites pose risks to populated areas. The incident highlights the need for enhanced safety measures in China's space missions.
China's spacecraft takes off from far side of Moon to bring home first samples
China's Chang'e-6 probe on Tuesday lifted off from the far side of the Moon for its journey back to Earth carrying the first rock samples ever collected from the rarely explored terrain, in an ambitious mission that underscored the country's rise as a major space power. The ascender has entered a pre-set orbit around the Moon after taking off from the far side this morning, the China National Space Administration (CNSA) announced.
Lunar Timekeeping: How Nasa plans to synchronize moon missions
NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) are working together to create a standardized time system for the moon. This initiative, part of the Artemis program, aims to coordinate lunar missions from various countries and private entities. The lack of a unified time zone on the moon presents logistical challenges, which this effort seeks to address by potentially using Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or developing a new time scale tailored to the moon's unique environment.
Northern Lights to emerge again? How can you watch the dazzling sight?
Scientists have predicted the occurrence of yet another incident of Northern Light in the first week of June. This will happen due to the increased solar activity.
Euclid: ESA's telescope captures stunning images, gives rare view of dark universe. Know about breakthrough
Dark matter is a mysterious substance that can bend and distort light. This phenomenon is called 'gravitational lensing'. In extreme cases, the gravitational lensing may cause galaxies to appear warped, and can even produce mirror images of a single source.
Do aliens exist? NASA to send missions to investigate life in outer space
NASA will send spacecraft, rover and helicopter-style robotic rotorcraft to outer space to investigate the possibility of an alien life. Here are the details.
Black hole near Earth? Here is what astronomers, researchers reveal
Described as 'once in a lifetime find', the largest stellar black hole has been discovered by cosmic researchers and scientists in close proximity to the Earth, while analyzing data from the European Space Agency.
Japanese astronaut to be first non-American to set foot on Moon
Japan's astronaut to join US on Moon in Artemis 3. China plans Moon mission by 2030. ESA aids Artemis missions; details pending. US-Japan cooperation strengthens lunar exploration.
Here's how you can watch The Super New Moon, Pink Moon and Mother of Dragons Comet in April
There's some great news for fans of the celestial world due to many upcoming phenomenon happening soon, to be visible from the Earth, either by the naked eye or by a telescope for all those skygazers out there.
Satellite of school bus's size to hit earth this week! Check details here
A satellite is all set to crash into earth this week. The satellite is said to have a size that of a school bus.
NASA's James Webb Telescope uncovers "JuMBOs" in Space, baffles astronomers
NASA's James Webb Telescope has made a groundbreaking discovery by detecting objects in space the size of Jupiter. Around 40 pairs of these massive objects, referred to as "JuMBOs," were found freely drifting in space without being influenced by nearby stars. The European Space Agency has proposed two potential explanations for their origin, suggesting they may have formed in regions with insufficient material to create stars or were ejected from star systems.
ISRO's Aditya-L1 successfully completes 4th Earth-bound manoeuvre
India's Aditya-L1 spacecraft, the country's first space mission to study the sun, has completed its fourth earth-bound manoeuvre. The spacecraft, launched on September 2, is scheduled for its next manoeuvre on September 19. Aditya-L1 will be placed in a halo orbit around Lagrangian Point 1, 1.5 million km away from Earth in the direction of the sun.
Germany signs U.S.-led space norms pact Artemis Accords
Germany has become the 29th country to sign the Artemis Accords, a multilateral agreement led by the United States that aims to establish norms of behavior in space and on the lunar surface. The signing is significant as Germany is a key player in the European space program and an economic powerhouse in Europe. The accords seek to clarify and update principles of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, promoting scientific transparency and coordination to avoid interference in space activities.
Aditya L1: Study of solar quakes must as they affect geomagnetic field, says IIA scientist
Ahead of India's Aditya-L1 solar mission, a top scientist said the monitoring of the Sun on a 24-hour basis is a must to study solar quakes which can alter the geomagnetic fields of earth. The Aditya-L1 mission to study the Sun is slated to be launched at 11.50 am from the Sriharikota spaceport on Saturday.
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