Application of Nursing Standards Is A Must in Community Health Nursing. To Whom of The Following Do These Standards Apply?
Application of Nursing Standards Is A Must in Community Health Nursing. To Whom of The Following Do These Standards Apply?
Application of Nursing Standards Is A Must in Community Health Nursing. To Whom of The Following Do These Standards Apply?
To
whom of the following do these standards apply?*
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3. The Nurse knows that the goal of Community Health Nursing is to?*
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4. Which of the following action of the community health Nurse constitutes a health
promotion and disease prevention activity?*
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5. Local Health boards were established at the provincial, city and municipal levels.
At the provincial level, the chairman of the Provincial health board is the:*
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D. Responsibility for health rests on the individual, his family and the community
7. In the conceptual framework of Primary Health Care in the Philippine Health Care
Delivery System, its goal is embodied in which of the following statements?*
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A. Health for all Filipinos and Health in the hands of the People
A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 3, 4, 5
C. 2, 3, 4, 5
D. 1, 2, 4, 5
10. Which of the following pillars or cornerstones in primary health care advocate the
use of locally available medicinal plants due to the increasing cost of drugs?*
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11. Under the National Immunization Program, the following have been identified as
“high risk” groups*
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A. BCG
B. DPT/Penta
C. Hepatitis B
D. All
13. Maintenance of cold chain is an important practice to keep the biologicals for
immunization potent. This means observing proper temperature for storage. Which of
the following should be kept in the freezer?*
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D. None
14. Which biological is destroyed by freezing and therefore should be stored in the
refrigerator compartment only?*
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A. DPT/Penta
B. BCG
C. Both
D. None
16. All but one are considered true statements about community public health nursing
(CPHN):*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 2, 3, and 4
D. 1 and 4 only
18. Which of the following determinants of health refer to values, traditions, and
practices of the community?*
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A. Political
B. Behavioral
C. Environmental
D. Genetics
19. The application of the nursing process in providing health services to population
groups refer to which of the following roles of the CPH Nurse?*
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A. Researcher
B. Manager-Leader
C. Healthcare Provider
D. Community Organizer
20. Conducting regular fieldwork is uniquely CPHN practice. Nurse Teresa leads a
group of community volunteers in a clean up drive in the barangay to improve sanitation
and reduce transmission of infection. This is an illustration of what level of prevention?*
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A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Emergency
21. The nurse working in a correctional facility ensures that people deprived of liberty
are treated with respect and attended to for their healthcare needs. This clearly depicts
which of the following?*
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A. CPHN has four levels of clientele namely: individuals, families, groups, and communities
B. CPHN is developmental and puts premium on health education activities
C. CPHN provides care in the natural environment of the people
D. CPHN is aimed at promoting and upholding worth and dignity of all patients
22. Which core function of public health provides structure, direction, and order to
communities that encourages people to adapt healthier options in life?*
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A. Education
B. Assessment
C. Policy
D. Assurance
23. Placing the country in community quarantine due to the looming pandemic is aimed
at which of the following purposes?*
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A. Risk reduction
B. Early detection
C. Prompt treatment
D. Supportive care
24. Health promotion is an enabling process to aid population groups increase their
control over their health. Various strategies are taken to achieve its goal. Select all that
apply.
1. Build healthy public policy
2. Strengthen community action
3. Reorient health services
4. Create supportive environments
*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 2, 3, and 4
D. 1 and 4 only
25. Which of the following actions can be pursued by the CPH Nurse in order to
promote better health outcomes in a community with a high prevalence of
cardiovascular diseases?
1. Initiate a weekly exercise program to promote physical fitness in the community
2. Conduct a monthly lay forum on the nature of cardiovascular problems and measures
how to prevent it
3. Coordinate with LGU to open public spaces to encourage people to walk around the
community
4. Perform regular BP screening among adults with known risk factors for CVD
*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 2, 3, and 4
D. 1 and 4 only
26. Healthcare systems are critical to national development. Over the years, various
reform initiatives have been undertaken by the Department of Health (DOH) to ensure
responsiveness to the changing times. Which of the following are currently included in
the priority areas for reform by the DOH?
1. Financing
2. Service delivery
3. Governance
4. Regulation and policy
5. Performance accountability
*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 2, 3, and 4
D. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
27. All but one are true statements about the current Department of Health vision and
mission statement:*
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A. Achieve better health outcomes making Filipinos healthiest in southeast Asia by 2040
28. Which of the following is/are included in the roles expected of the Department of
Health?*
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A. leadership in health
B. enabler and capacity builder
C. administrator of specific services
D. regulator of local government units
29. Which of the following are correct about the National Objectives for Health (NOH)
2022? Select all that apply.
1. It specifies the objectives, strategies and targets of the Department of Health (DOH)
FOURmula One Plus for Health (F1 Plus for Health)
2. It aims to achieve better health outcomes with no major disparity among population
groups;
3. It seeks to ensure financial risk protection for all especially the poor, marginalized and
vulnerable; and
4. It aspires for a responsive health system which makes Filipinos feel respected,
valued and empowered.
*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 2, 3, and 4
D. 1 and 4 only
30. Local government units (LGUs) through RA 7160 enjoys the autonomy of managing
their own healthcare systems. Which of the following best describes the relationship of
the DOH with LGUs in terms of healthcare service delivery?*
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A. Collaborative
B. Participatory
C. Mandatory
D. Authoritarian
31. The family is considered as the unit of service in CPHN because of which
reasons?
1. It exerts a crucial environmental force
2. It is an effective channel of the PHN’s efforts
3. It generates, tolerates or corrects health problems
4. It is the most frequent locus of decision making
*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 1, 2, 3
C. 1, 2, 4
D. 1, 3, 4
32. WHO defines CHN as a special field of nursing more concerned with the care
of:*
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A. Well families and non-hospitalized sick persons and families
33. In CHN practice, the principle of autonomy is applied through consideration of the
following EXCEPT:*
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34. Nurses in CHN practice, making use of general nursing knowledge, skills, &
attitudes with additional social & applied fields’ directs services to:*
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A. Care of families
B. Individual patients
C. Nursing care in the community
D. Community health education
A. “What I cannot give to one I cannot give to all and vice versa”
B. “Greatest good for the greatest number”
C. Geared toward self-reliance
D. All
36. Primary Health Care was developed as a strategy to achieve which of the
following goals in 1978:*
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C. Home visit
D. Telephone contact
38. Alternative treatment options such as the use of herbal medicines are considered
as a vehicle of ensuring that the community has access to available and acceptable
health resources and is anchored on which of the following pillars/cornerstones of
Primary Health Care?*
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41. The purpose of integrating with the community during actual entry of the Nurse is
to:*
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42. To determine the local health situation of the community the Nurse should
employ which of the following?*
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A. Vital Statistics
B. Community Organizing
C. Survey and Interview
D. Community Diagnosis
43. Which is the most recent statement of the mission of the Department of Health?*
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D. Health for all and health in the hands of the people by the year 2020
44. The Department of Health has expressed its aim to realize critical health sector
reforms in the country with speed, precision and effective coordination. Which of the
following are the priority areas?
1. Better health outcomes
2. Community participation in health projects
3. More responsive health system
4. More equitable healthcare financing
*
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A. 1, 2, 3
B. 1, 2, 4
C. 1, 3, 4
D. 2, 3, 4
45. Which of the following practices best promotes provision of competent and
efficient health services?*
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46. Among the personnel of the Rural Health Unit, who has been designated to be
the first professional to deal with the people’s health needs and problems?*
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A. Community organizer
B. Manager
C. Epidemiologist
D. Health care provider
48. Guided by the principles of PAR, which of the following should NOT be
considered in gathering data about the community?*
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A. Formulation of objectives
B. Appropriateness of the tools
C. Setting the target population
D. Feasibility of programs to be implemented
A. Participant observation
B. Records review
C. Surveys
D. Interviews
50. Primary prevention focuses on risk reduction. The following are key strategies
under this level. Select all that apply.
1. Manage stress and engage in recreational activities or sports
2. Aim for ideal body weight
3. Choose foods wisely by reading nutritional labels
4. Exercise at least 30 times a day
5. Cut down on smoking and alcohol consumption
*
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A. 1, 2, 3, 5
B. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
C. 1, 2, 3, 4
D. 1, 2, 4, 5
51. Early detection and prompt treatment are keys to curing cancer. Which of the
following is not considered an early sign of cancer?*
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A. Hoarseness of voice
B. Difficulty in urination
52. You went to San Rafael Elementary School to immunize Grade I pupils with
hepatitis B vaccine. You are aware that parental consent for the immunization is not
needed. This is based on which legal document?*
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53. To maintain the cold chain, which vaccines/toxoids should be stored in the
refrigerator compartment
1. Measles vaccine
2. BCG
3. OPV
4. DPT
*
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A. 1, 2
B. 1, 3
C. 2, 3
D. 2, 4
54. One of your functions in the EPI is to educate mothers regarding the expected
and adverse reactions to specific vaccines. Before giving BCG, you will inform the
mother of the following expected reactions EXCEPT*
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55. After 2 months, a mother brought back her child and showed the site of BCG
injection. You noted the presence of a superficial abscess. Which of the following
actions is most appropriate?*
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A. Refer the patient to the health center physician for a possible incision and drainage of the site
B. Instruct the mother to treat the site by applying INH
C. Allay the mother’s anxiety because this is a normal reaction
D. Explain to the mother that this indicates the child had a previous exposure to TB
56. After giving DPT/Penta vaccine to an infant, you will tell the mother the following
EXCEPT*
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57. What is the fundamental belief that guides all actions of the Community Health
Nurse in performing her duties and responsibilities?*
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A. Population based care
B. Health for all Filipinos
C. Health in the Hands of the People
D. Primacy of the Worth and Dignity of Man
58. Provision of services to the population is the major approach of the Community
Health Nurse. Which of the following clients should the Nurse prioritize?*
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A. Elderly
B. School-aged children
C. Pregnant Mothers
D. None
59. One important tool that aids the community health Nurse in the conduct of his/her
activities is the CHN Bag. The community/Public Health bag is:*
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A. A tool used by the community health Nurse is rendering effective nursing procedures during a
home visit
B. A requirement for home visits
C. As essential and indispensable equipment of the community Nurse
D. Contains basic medications and articles used by the community health Nurse
60. Client welfare is the utmost concern of the Community Health Nurse. Considering
that the use of the Public Health Bag may serve as a vehicle for disease transmission,
we must minimize contaminating the bag by touching only what surface of the paper
lining considered as clean?*
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A. Inner surface
B. Outer surface
C. Neither
D. Either
61. In the two largest and best documented outbreaks of the AH1N1 virus, in Mexico
and the United States of America the World Health Organization identified that which of
the following population groups are the one’s easily affected by the disease?*
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A. Children
B. Middle adults
C. Late adults
D. Women of reproductive age
62. Which of the following is known as the “Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act
of 1997”?*
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A. RA 8749
B. R.A. 9288
C. RA 8423
D. RA 6675
63. All of the following are considerations in the use of herbal medicines, EXCEPT:*
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A. Use only one kind of herbal plant for each type of sickness
B. Use only the part of the plant being advocated
C. Avoid the use of insecticides
D. In the preparation of herbal medicine, use a clay pot and cover while boiling in low heat
64. The leaves of this plant can be boiled and taken 3x a day as anti-edema:*
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A. Sambong
B. Pansit-pansitan
C. Bayabas
D. Tsaang Gubat
65. Lagundi, a wild shrub, is being advocated for the following, EXCEPT:*
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A. Eczema, ulcer and insect bites
B. Aromatic bath for post partum client
C. Asthma, cough and colds
D. Dysmenorrhea and gas pain
66. Seeds of this vine are taken two hours after supper to expel roundworms: *
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A. Ulasimang bato
B. Niyug-niyogan
C. Bayabas
D. Lagundi
67. Type of herbal preparation that makes use of the hard part of the plant then
boiled to release its active components:*
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A. Tea
B. Infusion
C. Decoction
D. Poultice
A. PD 651
B. PD 996
C. PD 856
D. PD 825
69. The Sanitation Code of the Philippines is embodied in which of the following state
declaration?*
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A. RA 9211
B. PD 996
C. PD 825
D. PD 856
70. Sta. Maria District Hospital is administered by the Local Health Board headed by
whom?*
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A. Congressman
B. City Mayor
C. Municipal Mayor
D. Governor
72. After delivery, mothers are advised to receive drops of vitamin A. What is the
recommended dose?*
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A. 200, 000 IU
B. 100, 000 IU
C. 20, 000 IU
D. 10, 000 IU
A. Edema
B. Flag sign
C. Moon facies
D. Old man’s face
74. Which of the following can be considered as a bio-chemical profile for a client
with nutritional disorder?*
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75. To prevent deficiencies from micronutrients basic foods such as sugar, flour and
rice must be fortified as mandated by what law?*
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A. RA 8976
B. RA 7160
C. RA 8172
D. RA 9275
76. Which of the following is known as the “Asin Law” of the Philippines?*
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A. RA 7160
B. RA 8976
C. RA 8172
D. RA 6365
77. Mrs. Sheila Quezon, 9 weeks pregnant with her first baby, came to the center for
her first prenatal visit. Assessment during this visit will include which of the following?
1. Simple laboratory exams, like urinalysis
2. Personal, menstrual and OB history taking
3. Vital signs, weight and height measurement
4. Abdominal examination and measurement of fundic height
*
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A. 1, 2, 3
B. 1, 2, 4
C. 1, 3, 4
D. 1, 2, 3, 4
A. Vitamin C 50 mg.
B. Retinol 200,000 IU
79. On her second visit, you were able to give Mrs. Quezon her second dose of
tetanus toxoid. She asked you when she is supposed to receive her third dose. You will
say after ____.*
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A. 1 year
B. 4 weeks
C. 6 weeks
D. 6 months
80. When buying cereals fortified with vitamin B and iron, you should instruct the
mother to also purchase:*
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81. Which of the following reflects a healthy growth when interpreting a growth
chart?*
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82. Which of the following instructions should be given to a client using pills?*
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83. What should a trained birth attendant do in the case of a G1P0 at labor in breech
position?*
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85. During pregnancy, which vitamin supplement should be given starting at the 5th
month of pregnancy until 2 months post-partum?*
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A. Iodine
B. Vitamin A
C. Ferrous sulfate
D. Calcium
86. Bianca, a primi, enters the clinic for her first prenatal check up. Her history
reveals she has goiter. The nurse should know that Bianca is considered at risk
because:*
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87. The mother asks if goiter will affect her baby. The appropriate response is:*
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A. The goiter will not affect the child, only the mother
88. Bianca, a primi, has a history of goiter. The nurse shall encourage the mother to
include which of the following:*
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A. Sinigang na baka
B. Sinigang na bangus
C. Sinigang na hipon
D. Sinigang na baboy
89. Which law enforces that all babies born in private and government hospitals
should be roomed in with their mothers?*
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A. R.A. 6700
B. R.A.7650
C. R.A.7160
D. R.A. 7600
90. During the visit, the mother asks when she could stop breastfeeding her child
because she is planning to go back to work. Nurse Mary Ann's appropriate response
is:*
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91. Marilee, a breastfeeding mommy inquires if there are any foods she could not
consume. The nurse will respond:*
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A. No food is forbidden
92. The nurse will instruct Mrs. Guevarra on how to properly position her infant for
proper breastfeeding. Which is:*
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93. Which of the following may the mother give her infant as substitute to breast
milk?*
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A. Plain water
B. Sugared water
C. Chewed sticky rice
D. Infant formula
95. A breastfeeding mom asked which foods would promote milk production. The
nurse will suggest:*
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A. Meat organs
B. Malunggay
C. Citrus fruits
D. Dairy products
96. Every woman has to visit the nearest health facility to avail prenatal services. At
which time of pregnancy should the mother go for her 1st prenatal visit?*
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A. As early as possible
B. 2nd trimester
C. 3rd trimester
D. 8th month
97. How many Tetanus Toxoids should a mother receive to be called a "fully
immunized mother"?*
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A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
98. After delivery, when should the mother come back for her first postpartum care
visit?*
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A. 1-2 days
B. 3-5 days
C. 1-2 weeks
D. 3-5 weeks
A. Natural - passive
B. Passive - artificial
C. Artificial -active
D. Natural - Active
A. Vomiting
B. Are malnourished
C. Have fever of 38o
D. Are under steroids