Powermonitor 5000 Unit: User Manual
Powermonitor 5000 Unit: User Manual
Activities including installation, adjustments, putting into service, use, assembly, disassembly, and maintenance are required to
be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with applicable code of practice.
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be
impaired.
In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use
or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. Because of the many variables and
requirements associated with any particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility or liability for
actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment, or software
described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of Rockwell Automation, Inc., is
prohibited.
Throughout this manual, when necessary, we use notes to make you aware of safety considerations.
WARNING: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can cause an explosion in a hazardous environment,
which may lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property
damage, or economic loss. Attentions help you identify a hazard, avoid a hazard, and recognize the consequence.
IMPORTANT Identifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product.
These labels may also be on or inside the equipment to provide specific precautions.
SHOCK HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that dangerous
voltage may be present.
BURN HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that surfaces may
reach dangerous temperatures.
ARC FLASH HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a motor control center, to alert people to
potential Arc Flash. Arc Flash will cause severe injury or death. Wear proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Follow ALL
Regulatory requirements for safe work practices and for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
Identifies information that is useful and can help to make a process easier to do or easier to understand.
Chapter 1
PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Overview Catalog Number Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Product Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Features and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Product Disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Chapter 2
Install the PowerMonitor 5000 Mounting Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Unit Wire the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Connect Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Chapter 3
Setup and Commands Setup Using the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Setup Using Custom Add-on Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Setup Using Optional Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Setup Using Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Chapter 4
Metering Basic Metering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Wiring Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Wiring Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Metering Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Energy Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Demand Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Power Metering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Voltage, Current, Frequency Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Configuration Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Chapter 5
Power Quality Monitoring Harmonic Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Sag and Swell Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Waveform Recording (M6 and M8 model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Chapter 6
Logging Logging Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Waveform Log (M6 and M8 model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Energy Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Data Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Min/Max Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Load Factor Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Time-of-use (TOU) Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Setpoint Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Alarm Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Power Quality Log
(M6 and M8 model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Trigger Data Log (M6 and M8 model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Snapshot Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
EN 50160 Weekly and Yearly Logs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Chapter 7
Logic Functions Relay and KYZ Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Status Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Setpoints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Chapter 8
Other Functions Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Date and Time Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Network Time Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
System Error Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Miscellaneous Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Chapter 9
Communication Native Ethernet Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Optional DeviceNet Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Optional ControlNet Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Electronic Data Sheet (EDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Memory Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Communication Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
EtherNet/IP Object Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
DeviceNet and ControlNet Object Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Explicit Messaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Examples: Explicit Message Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
SCADA Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Controller Applications:
Class 1 Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
CIP Energy Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Chapter 10
Maintenance Update the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Appendix A
PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Summary of Data Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Tables Data Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Information Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Appendix B
Technical Specifications Certifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Appendix C
PowerMonitor 5000 Display Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Module, Series B Application Terminal Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Summary
Appendix D
PowerMonitor 5000 Display Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Module, Series A Application Terminal Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361
Summary
Appendix E
PowerMonitor 5000 Waveform Compression Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Capture and Compression
Appendix F
IEEE 519 Pass/Fail and TDD IEEE 519 Pass/Fail Capability (M6 and M8 models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
IEEE 519 Pass/Fail Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
IEEE 519 Short-Term and Long-Term Harmonic Results . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Appendix G
IEEE 1159 Power Quality Event Power Quality Event Classification per
Classification IEEE 1159-2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Transients (Category 1.1.3, 1.2.1)(M8 model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Short Duration RMS Variations (Category 2.0 - Sags, Swells, and
Interruptions) (M6 and M8 model). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Long Duration RMS Variations (Category 3.0 - Undervoltage,
Overvoltage, Sustained Interruptions) (M6 and M8 model). . . . . . . . . 377
Voltage and Current Imbalance (Category 4.0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Waveform Distortion (Categories 5.1 - DC Offset, 5.2 - Harmonics, and
5.3 - Interharmonics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Flicker (Voltage Fluctuations, Category 6.0). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Power Frequency Variations (Category 7.0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Appendix H
EN 50160 Conformance Tracking Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022 5
Table of Contents
Appendix I
EN 61000-4-30 Metering and Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
Aggregation Power Quality Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Appendix J
Installing the Add-on Profile Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Download the AOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Install the AOP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
About This Publication This manual contains detailed information on the topics in this list:
• Mounting and wiring of the unit
• Wiring to native and optional communication port
• Setup and use of the display module
• Information on metering functionality and measurements
• Use of the display module for configuration, monitoring, and commands
• Discussion of communication options, functionality, configuration, and
operation
• Setpoint configuration and operation
• Digital I/O configuration and operation
• Data logging, which includes Waveform Log, Event Log, Min/Max Log,
Power Quality Log, and Load Factor Log
• Advanced features including Power Quality and Harmonic Analysis
• PowerMonitor™ 5000 data tables
Download Firmware, AOP, Download firmware, associated files (such as AOP, EDS, and DTM), and access
EDS, and Other Files product release notes from the Product Compatibility and Download Center at
rok.auto/pcdc.
Summary of Changes This publication contains the following new or updated information. This list
includes substantive updates only and is not intended to reflect all changes.
Topic Page
Updated the update firmware section. 219
Intended Audience This manual is intended for qualified personnel with a basic understanding of
electric power, energy theory, energy terminology, and alternating-current
(AC) metering principles.
Additional Resources These documents contain additional information concerning related products
from Rockwell Automation.
Resource Description
PowerMonitor 5000 USB Driver Installation and Configuration, Provides instructions for installing and configuring the USB driver.
publication 1426-IN001
FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix User Manual, publication Provides information on the use of FactoryTalk® EnergyMetrix™ software.
FTEM-UM003
PanelView 800 HMI Terminals User Manual, publication 2711R-UM001 Provides instructions for setup and operation of the PanelView™ 800 terminal.
PanelView Component HMI Terminals User Manual, publication 2711C-UM001 Provides instructions for setup and operation of the PanelView Component terminal.
PanelView Plus Terminal User Manual, Provides instructions for setup and operation of the PanelView Plus terminal.
publication 2711P-UM001
Describes how to configure and use EtherNet/IP™ devices to communicate on the EtherNet/IP
EtherNet/IP Network Devices User Manual, ENET-UM006 network.
Ethernet Reference Manual, ENET-RM002 Describes basic Ethernet concepts, infrastructure components, and infrastructure features.
UL Standards Listing for Industrial Control Products, Assists original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) with construction of panels, to help ensure
publication CMPNTS-SR002 that they conform to the requirements of Underwriters Laboratories.
Designed to harmonize with NEMA Standards Publication No. ICS 1.1-1987 and provides
Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation, and Maintenance of general guidelines for the application, installation, and maintenance of solid-state control in
Solid-state Control, publication SGI-1.1 the form of individual devices or packaged assemblies incorporating solid-state
components.
Industrial Automation Wiring and Grounding Guidelines, publication 1770-4.1 Provides general guidelines for installing a Rockwell Automation industrial system.
Product Certifications website, rok.auto/certifications. Provides declarations of conformity, certificates, and other certification details.
Safety
ATTENTION: Only qualified personnel, following accepted safety procedures, can
install, wire, and service the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit and its associated
components. Before beginning any work, disconnect all sources of power and
verify that they are de-energized and locked out. Failure to follow these
instructions can result in personal injury or death, property damage, or economic
loss.
IMPORTANT The PowerMonitor 5000 unit is not designed for nor intended for use as a
circuit protective device. Do not use this equipment in place of a motor
overload relay or circuit protective relay.
Product Description The PowerMonitor 5000 unit is the next generation of high-end electric
metering products from Rockwell Automation. This new family of meters
provides advanced technology, new functionality, faster response, and
excellent accuracy. The M5 model is the base version and provides an extensive
range of metering functionality. The M6 model expands the metering
capabilities of the M5 with basic power quality monitoring functionality,
including harmonics up to the 63rd, waveforms and logging, and classification
of power quality events. The M8 model adds advanced power quality
monitoring functions, including flicker that is caused by voltage fluctuations,
subcycle transient capture, harmonics up to the 127th order, and
interharmonic groups up to the 50th order. The PowerMonitor 5000 unit
communicates power and energy parameters to controllers, HMI software,
and applications such as FactoryTalk® EnergyMetrix™ software over the
Ethernet network or other optional networks.
PowerMonitor 5000 Unit The PowerMonitor 5000 unit connects to your three-phase or split-phase AC
Features and Functions power system directly or through instrument transformers (PTs and CTs). The
unit converts instantaneous voltage and current values to digital values, and
uses the resulting digital values in calculations of parameters such as voltage,
current, power, and energy.
Features
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit includes a number of hardware features that are
common to all models.
Figure 1 - Hardware Features
6 8
7 11
9 10
5
---- S3
S4 24 VDC Sn Scom
EtherNet
1 ---- S com V2 I2
ACT S com
---- K
Y
---- Z
L1 V3
NS
R1 O
---- R1 com
R1 C L2 I3
5
DeviceNet
---- R2 O
GND
4
R2 com VN
2 ---- R2 C
3
R3 O
24V
2
---- R3 com
1
R3 C
com VG I4
DS
Functionality
Table 2 - PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Functions
Measured Parameters 1426-M5 1426-M6 1426-M8
Voltage, L-L and L-N • • •
Current, per phase and total • • •
Frequency, last cycle and average • • •
Voltage unbalance • • •
Current unbalance • • •
Real power, kW • • •
Symmetrical Component Analysis • • •
Reactive power, kVAR • • •
Apparent power, kVA • • •
True power factor, per phase and total • • •
Displacement power factor, per phase and total • • •
Reactive energy, kVARh • • •
Real energy, kWh • • •
Apparent energy, kVAh • • •
Real power demand, kW • • •
Reactive power demand, kVAR • • •
Apparent power demand, kVA • • •
Projected kW demand • • •
Projected kVAR demand • • •
Projected kVA demand • • •
Before You Begin Use this document as a guide for installing, wiring, connecting, applying
power, and configuring your power monitor to provide electric power, energy,
and power quality information through your web browser,
FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix software, or other applications. You must already be
familiar with AC power and power metering.
Product Disposal
At the end of its life, this equipment must be collected separately from any
unsorted municipal waste.
Only qualified personnel can install, wire, service, and maintain this
equipment. Refer to and follow the safety guidelines and pay attention to all
warnings and notices in these instructions.
Mounting Considerations Mount the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit in a suitable protective enclosure. Select
an enclosure that helps protect the unit from atmospheric contaminants, such
as oil, water, moisture, dust, corrosive vapors, and other harmful airborne
substances. Make sure that the enclosure protects against personal contact
with energized circuits.
The ambient temperature within the enclosure must remain within the limits
that are listed in Appendix B, Technical Specifications. Select an enclosure that
provides adequate clearance for ventilation and wiring for the power monitor
and other equipment to be installed within the enclosure.
Mount the enclosure in a position that allows full access to the unit. Install the
unit with the ventilation slots in the bottom and top of the unit unobstructed
to assure adequate free convection air flow to cool the internal electronic
components.
IMPORTANT Use caution not to block the ventilation slots of the power monitor. All
wiring, wireways, enclosure components, and other obstructions must be a
minimum of 50 mm (2.0 in.) from the top and bottom of the unit to provide
ventilation and electrical isolation. Units can be mounted side by side.
Access to the USB device port is required for initial configuration of the
power monitor and can be required for eventual administration and
maintenance. Consider safe and convenient access to the power monitor
front panel when planning the installation location.
EtherNet/IP
---- S3
S4 24 VDC Sn Scom
---- S com V2 I2
ACT S com
132 124 118 ---- K
5 . 20 4 . 88 4 . 65 Y
---- Z
L1 V3
C O M M U N IC A T IO N P O R T
R1 O
---- R1 com
R1 C L2 I3
---- R2 O
R2 com
GND
VN
---- R2 C
R3 O
24V
---- R3 com
R3 C
com VG I4
3 .3
0 . 13
Panel Mounting
Follow these steps for panel mounting a PowerMonitor 5000 unit.
1. Use the power monitor as a template and mark pilot holes on your panel.
2. Drill pilot holes for M4 or #8 screws.
ATTENTION: During mounting of all devices, make sure that all debris (such as
metal chips or wire strands) is kept from falling into the power monitor. Debris,
which falls into the module, can cause damage when the device is energized.
3. Use M4 or #8 screws to mount the power monitor to your panel and
tighten to 1.16 N•m (10 lb•in).
4. Ground the power monitor on a ground bus with a low-impedance earth
ground connection.
5. Connect the ground bus to a functional earth ground on the panel.
IMPORTANT The upper mounting slots are equipped with protective conductor
terminals that must make metal-to-metal contact with the grounded
mounting panel.
Wire the PowerMonitor 5000 The PowerMonitor 5000 unit is equipped with screw terminals with pressure
Unit plates and finger protection for the control power, I/O wiring, and voltage
connections. The I/O wiring block is removable.
V1
---- S1
S2
---- S3
S4
---- S com V2
S com
---- K
Y
---- Z
L1 V3
R1 O
---- R1 com
R1 C L2
---- R2 O
R2 com
GND
VN
---- R2 C
R3 O
24V
---- R3 com
R3 C
com VG
Wire Requirements
Wiring Category Wire Type Wire Size Range Wires Per Terminal Recommended Torque
Control Power 2 1.27 N•m (11.24 lb•in)
0.25…2.5 mm (22…14 AWG)
Input/output (I/O) 0.5…0.8 mm2 (20…18 AWG) 2 Max 0.68 N•m (6 lb•in)
Cu - 75 °C (167 °F)
Voltage Sensing 2 (18…14 AWG) 1.50 N•m (13.3 lb•in)
0.75…2.5 mm
Current Sensing 4 mm2 Max (12 AWG Max) 1 Max —
Grounding
This product is intended to be mounted to a well-grounded mounting surface,
such as a metal panel. The upper mounting slots are equipped with protective
conductor terminals, which must make metal-to-metal contact with the
mounting panel. In solid-state systems, grounding helps limit the effects of
noise due to electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Connect a 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG) wire from the GND terminal of the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit to the ground bus or other low-impedance earth
ground before you connect the control power or any other connections.
You must ground voltage and current sensing circuits to limit the maximum
voltage to ground for safety. Ground CT secondary circuits at either the CT or
the shorting terminal block. All grounds must be made to a common ground
bus or terminal.
Table 5 provides a key to select the proper wiring diagrams and metering
modes.
Table 5 - Selecting Wiring Diagrams and Metering Modes
Circuit Type Line - Line Voltage No. of CTs No. of PTs Voltage Sensing Current Sensing Metering_Mode
690V - Diagram V1
3-phase, 4-wire wye
> 690V 3 Diagram V3
3-phase, 3-wire 690V - Diagram V2
grounded wye > 690V 3 3 Diagram V5 Diagram I3 Wye
3-phase, 4-wire 690V - Diagram V1
impedance grounded 3 L-N Diagram V3
wye > 690V
3 L-N, 1 N-G Diagram V4
2 Diagram I2 Delta 2 CT
690V - Diagram V2
3-phase, 3-wire Delta, 3 Diagram I3 Delta 3 CT
or ungrounded wye 2 Diagram I2 Open delta 2 CT
> 690V 2(1) Diagram V6
3 Diagram I3 Open delta 3 CT
(2) Delta Grounded B Phase and delta high leg are not supported above 690V L-L. Use the 3-phase, 3-wire delta circuit type.
Voltage Sensing
Circuits that are rated up to 690V AC line-to-line can be connected directly.
Higher voltages require potential transformers (PTs), also known as voltage
transformers (VTs), to step the voltage down.
Wiring must conform to all applicable codes and standards. In particular, you
provide suitable overcurrent protection, with current and interrupting ratings
that are selected to help protect the wiring.
V2
V3
(1) VN
VG
Load (1) Fuse in neutral connection is required for impedance grounded systems. Ground
Figure 5 - Diagram V2 - 3-phase, 3-wire Grounded Wye, or 3-phase, 3-wire Delta (690V AC Line-to-
line Maximum)
Line Metering_Mode = Wye,
Delta 2 CT or Delta 3 CT,
L1 L2 L3
as applicable
PowerMonitor 5000
Fuses (by user)
V1
V2
V3
VN
VG
Load Ground
Figure 6 - Diagram V3 - 3-phase, 4-wire Wye, or Impedance Grounded Wye with PTs (No Neutral PT)
Line
Metering_Mode = Wye
L1 L2 L3 N
PowerMonitor 5000
Fuses (by user) PTs (by user)
V1
V2
V3
VN
VG
(1)
Ground
Load Ground
Figure 7 - Diagram V4 - 3-phase, 4-wire Impedance Grounded Wye with Line and Neutral PTs
Line
L1 L2 L3 N Metering_Mode = Wye
PowerMonitor 5000
Fuses (by user) PTs (by user)
V1
V2
V3
VN
VG
Ground
Load
Ground Ground
V2
V3
VN
VG
Ground
Load Ground Ground
V2
V3
VN
VG
Ground
Ground
Load
V2
V3
VN
VG
Load
Ground
V2
V3
VN
VG
Ground
Ground
Load
PowerMonitor 5000
Fuses (by user)
Distribution V1
Ground
(1)
V2
V3
VN
VG
Load
Ground
(1) You can also connect V2 to L2. In this case, omit the connection from V2 to VN.
Figure 13 - Diagram V10 - 3-phase, 4-wire High Leg Delta (690V AC Line-to-line Maximum)
B High-leg
Transformer
(by user)
N C
A Metering_Mode = Delta High-leg
PowerMonitor 5000
V2
V3
VN
VG
Load
Ground
Line
Voltage Mode = Single-phase
L1 L2
PowerMonitor 5000
V2
V3
VN
VG
Load
Ground
V2
V3
VN
VG
Ground
Load
Current Sensing
Route the CT secondary wiring through the openings in the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit as shown.
I1
I2
I3
I4
X1
X2
To shorting terminal block
and current transformer (CT).
Use 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG) or 3.3 mm2 (12 AWG) (maximum) wiring between the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit and the shorting block. Use 2.5 mm2 (14 AWG) or
larger wire between the shorting block and the CTs, depending on the length
of the circuit. Longer circuits require larger wire so that the wiring burden
does not exceed the CT burden rating and reduce system accuracy. The
diameter of the current sensing wiring openings is 7 mm (0.27 in.).
Pay particular attention to the correct phasing and polarity of current sensing
connections. The diagrams use the ‘dot’ convention to indicate transformer
polarity. The dot indicates the H1 and X1 terminals on the primary and
secondary of the CT respectively. Phasing of the CTs must correspond to the
phasing of the voltage sensing connections.
The following wiring diagrams indicate typical current sensing connections to
various types of power systems.
Figure 16 - Diagram I1 - Split-phase, 2 CTs
Line N Metering_Mode = Split-phase
L1 L2 (if used)
Shorting Terminal
PowerMonitor 5000
Block (by user)
CTs (by user)
CT1
I1
X1
CT2
I2
X1
I3
X1
CTN
(if used) I4
X1
Load Ground
I2
X1
CT3
I3
X1
Load Ground
CT2
I2
X1
CT3
I3
X1
CT4
(if
used) I4
X1
Load Ground
Ground
Load
Status Inputs
Up to four dry (non-powered) contacts can be connected to the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit status inputs. The status input derives 24V DC power
from its internal power supply.
Connect status inputs by using shielded, twisted-pair cable with the shield
connected to the ground bus or other low-impedance earth ground at the
contact end only. The diagram indicates typical status input wiring.
Figure 20 - Status Inputs
PowerMonitor 5000
S1 Contact 1
S2 Contact 2
S3
S4
Ground
Scom Contact 3
Scom Contact 4
Ground
(N.C.) Z
(COM) K
(N.O.) Y
IN 1
(+ ) (-) COM
PowerMonitor 5000 Wetting Power
(equivalent circuit) Supply
Max 240V AC/DC Pulse Accumulator
(by user) or Controller
(N.C.) Rn C (by user)
(COM) Rn com
(N.O.) Rn O
T1
(+ ) (-) T2
PowerMonitor 5000 Wetting Power
(typical for R1, R2, and R3) Supply
Max 240V AC/DC Controlled Load
(by user) (by user)
Control Power
Connect the PowerMonitor 5000 unit to a source of 120/240V AC,
120/240V DC, or 24V DC (shown with dashed lines) control power through a
user-provided disconnecting means, such as a switch or circuit breaker close
to the power monitor. Provide overcurrent protection that is sized to help
protect the wiring, for example, a 5 A rated fuse. Overcurrent protection is
included in the 1400-PM-ACC accessory kit. The PowerMonitor 5000 unit is
internally protected. Apply control power only after all wiring connections are
made to the unit.
Figure 22 - Control Power
* *
GND
* *
24V
24V DC
com
* Provided by user.
Ground
USB Communication
The USB Device port can be used to create a temporary, point-to-point
connection between a personal computer and the PowerMonitor 5000 unit.
This connection is used for configuration, data monitoring, diagnostics, and
maintenance by using the built-in web pages of the unit. The USB Device port
is a standard USB Mini-B receptacle. Install drivers to enable USB
communication.
11. When download is complete, click Open under the green status bar.
15. Close the Rockwell Automation® Download Manager and sign out of
RockwellAutomation.com.
Install Drivers
7. Click Browse and navigate to the RNDIS Driver INF folder and click OK.
The full path to access the file is: Downloads > RA > 1426-Products > RAFirmware >
1426-Products > Test > 1426-M5E-xxx-PM5000_USB_Driver_Install > RNDIS > RNDIS
Driver INF.
8. Click Next.
9. If a windows security window pops up, click ‘Install this driver software
anyway’.
5. Click Properties.
Browse the PowerMonitor 5000 Web Page by Using the USB Connection
IMPORTANT Your browser must have Allow Scriptlets set to Enable for the applicable
security zone for configuration changes to be made to the power monitor
by using the web page.
By default the security setting of the power monitor web page is disabled.
---- S3
S4 24 VDC Sn Scom S4 24 VDC Sn Scom
EtherNet
I2
EtherNet
V3
C O M M U N IC A T IO N P O R T
R1 O R1 O
---- R1 com ---- R1 com
R1 C L2 I3 R1 C L2 I3
---- R2 O ---- R2 O
R2 com
GND GND
VN R2 com VN
---- R2 C ---- R2 C
R3 O R3 O
24V 24V
---- R3 com ---- R3 com
R3 C R3 C
com VG I4 VG I4
com
ATTENTION: Power must be removed from the power monitor before inserting or
removing an optional communication card. Inserting or removing an optional
communication card under power can damage the card or the power monitor.
For information on the installing of the optional communication card, see the
PowerMonitor 5000 Optional Communication Modules Installation
Instructions, publication 1426-IN002.
IMPORTANT You must install and wire a suitable 24V DC power supply to the V+ and V-
conductors in the DeviceNet cable. The power monitor consumes less than
50 mA from the DeviceNet 24V DC supply.
5 4 3 2 1
USB
Device
I1
Y K Z
USB
Host V1 121 Ω
CAN_H - White
---- S1 Rx O Rx com Rx C
Terminating
S2
LNK
EtherNet √IP
---- S3 Internal
S4 24VDC Sn Scom
ACT
---- S com
S com
V2 I2
SHLD - Bare Resistor
---- K
(See Note 2)
CAN_L - Blue
Y
---- Z
NS
R1 O
L1 V3
---- R1 com
L2 I3
5
V- - Black
R1 C
DeviceNet
---- R2 O
4
R2 com
GND
VN
3
---- R2 C
2
R3 O
24V
1
---- R3 com
R3 C
com VG I4
DS
CAN_H
SHLD
CAN_L
V-
Or
1) Example network protrayed.
ControlLogix® Controller
For detailed DeviceNet
With 1756-DNB Scanner
installations, including
V+ cable requirements, refer to
CAN_H the DeviceNet Cable System
Planning and Installation Manual,
SHLD publication DNET-UM072.
2) Terminating resistors
CAN_L
must be connected
V- to each end of the
DeviceNet network. Omit the
Or terminating resistors
SLC™ Controller With if the devices are already
1747-SDN Scanner V+ equipped with internal
terminating resistors.
CAN_H
SHLD 121
Terminating
CAN_L Resistor
(see Note 2)
Or Other DeviceNet V-
Scanner Devices
DeviceNet -
24V DC
Power Supply +
ATTENTION: Power must be removed from the power monitor before inserting or
removing an optional communication card. Inserting or removing an optional
communication card under power can damage the card or the power monitor.
---- S3
S4 24 VDC Sn Scom
EtherNet
---- S com V2 I2
ACT S com
---- K
Y
B
---- Z
R1 O
L1 V3
---- R1 com
I3
ControlNet
R1 C L2
---- R2 O
GND
MS
R2 com VN
---- R2 C
R3 O
24V
---- R3 com
R3 C
com VG I4
A
Notes:
Although the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit ships from the factory with default
settings, you can configure the unit for your particular requirements. The
PowerMonitor 5000 unit provides a built-in web interface for monitoring,
configuration, and commands through its native Ethernet communication
port and its USB device port. You perform initial configuration by using the
power monitor built-in USB web interface. Once initial setup is complete, you
can continue configuring the PowerMonitor 5000 unit by using its USB or
network web interface, by using optional software, or by communicating with
the power monitor data table.
This section describes how to use the USB and Ethernet Web interface for
setup. You can find information on the configuration of various functions of
the PowerMonitor 5000 unit in the following chapters:
• Chapter 4, Metering.
• Chapter 5 Power Quality Monitoring
• Chapter 6 Logging
• Chapter 7 Logic Functions
• Chapter 8 Other Functions
Setup Using the Web For initial setup, connect a personal computer to the PowerMonitor 5000 unit
Interface by using a USB cable. See USB Communication on page 29.
Initial setup is performed by using the USB web interface and initial security
setup can be performed only by using the USB web interface.
Open the Internet Explorer browser and browse to http://192.168.169.3. The
PowerMonitor 5000 home page displays in your browser as shown in
Figure 26. The home page displays general information about the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit. You can navigate by clicking folders and pages from
the tree on the left.
Initial setup by using the USB web interface includes at least the following
configuration steps:
• Basic Metering - this feature aligns the power monitor metering
functionality with the properties of the circuit to which the unit connects
• Wiring Diagnostics and Wiring Correction (if needed) - this feature
assesses the wiring of the unit and makes corrections without changing
the wiring
• Native Ethernet Network Communication - this feature permits access
to the unit for data monitoring and setup through an Ethernet network
• Optional Communication - this feature permits access to the unit for
data monitoring and setup through an optional communication card
• Date and Time - this feature sets the unit internal clock so that time
stamps in logged data are correct
• Security (if desired) - enable and configure security to guard against
unauthorized changes to the power monitor configuration
If Security Is Enabled
If security is enabled, the web page header displays ‘Logged in as:’ and a Log in
link.
The USB connection has a special administrator account. Follow these steps to
log in with this account.
1. Type in the user name usbadmin.
2. Type in the password usbadmin.
You remain logged in until you log out or until 30 minutes have passed since
configuration changes have been applied.
EXAMPLE This Metering_Basic page illustrates the setup for a 480V, 3-phase system with 1000:5 current
transformer (CT) ratios on all phases and the neutral.
EXAMPLE This example explains how to change from a DHCP-assigned to a static IP address.
The initial network configuration is shown in Figure 27. The IP address that is assigned is
192.168.200.8. The network administrator has provided a range of static IP addresses in the same
subnet, which begin with 192.168.200.100. In this case, the default gateway and DNS servers remain
the same for static or DHCP-obtained addresses (verify if this method is true in your case with your
network administrator).
Figure 27 - Initial Network Configuration
To change the new address, from the IP_Address_Obtain pull-down menu choose Static, type in the
new IP address, and click Apply Changes.
Figure 28 - Changed Network Configuration
IMPORTANT You can change the network configuration from the USB or network web
pages. If you change the IP address from the network web interface,
browse to the new IP address to re-establish communication.
Choose the Configuration folder and choose the OptionalComm page, which
lets you set the address and communication rate to operate in your system. The
range for DeviceNet_Address is 0…63 (default). The selections for
DeviceNet_Baudrate are the following:
• 0 = 125 Kbps (default)
• 1 = 250 Kbps
• 2 = 500 Kbps
• 3 = Autobaud
IMPORTANT You can also configure or change the DeviceNet port parameters by using
RSNetWorx™ for DeviceNet software or similar utilities.
Choose the Configuration folder and then choose the OptionalComm page.
The ControlNet® address is the only configurable parameter. The default is
255.
If you choose to enable security on the power monitor, you must perform the
initial security configuration by using the USB web interface.
1. In the USB web page, choose the Security folder and then the Security
page.
2. From the Security Defaults pull-down menu, choose Enable Security.
3. Accept the prompt regarding whether to enable security and accept the
prompt to reload the web pages.
Now that the network administrator user has been created, you can continue
configuring the PowerMonitor 5000 unit by using the USB web page or by
connecting through the native EtherNet/IP™ port and by using the network
web interface. This configuration includes the ability to configure additional
users, administrators, and application security accounts. Only one
administrator class user can be logged in at a time. Be sure to log out when
finished editing the unit configuration.
Test Security
Only the USB web interface can be used to enable, disable, or reset security. If
security accounts are lost or forgotten, connect to the USB web interface and
log in with the usbadmin account to create network security accounts.
The remaining functions are configured in the same way as the examples
discussed in this section. This manual lists configuration parameters and
options for basic metering, communication, and other functions and features
of the PowerMonitor 5000 unit in these chapters:
• Metering on page 63
• Power Quality Monitoring on page 81
• Logging on page 95
• Logic Functions on page 151
• Other Functions on page 171
Commands Commands let you instruct the power monitor to take various pre-defined
actions. Two specialized classes of commands are the following:
• Controller interface command, which allows a controller to provide a
demand end-of-interval signal. The use of this command is described in
Demand Metering on page 72
• Wiring corrections commands, which allow you to correct wiring errors
virtually. Wiring corrections commands are described in Wiring
Correction on page 68
IMPORTANT The commands in Command Word One are disabled if an I/O connection is
active and the configuration instance exists in the Studio 5000 Logix
Designer application.
Setup Using Custom Add-on The Studio 5000® environment is used to configure I/O messaging between a
Profile Logix controller and a PowerMonitor 5000 unit. An Add-on Profile is available
for the PowerMonitor 5000 unit and can be used with Studio 5000 software,
version 20 and later. The PowerMonitor 5000 unit Add-on Profile provides a
graphical user interface to modify configuration parameters, create intuitive
input and output tag names, and enables Automatic Device Configuration.
IMPORTANT The PowerMonitor 5000 unit must have firmware revision 4.010 or later to
support the use of the Custom Add-on Profile in Studio 5000 environment.
Firmware downloads can be found at
http://compatibility.rockwellautomation.com/Pages/
MultiProductDownload.aspx?crumb=112.
After you install the PowerMonitor 5000 Add-on Profile, you must configure
the Add-on Profile. The Logix Designer application can be online or offline
when you create a PowerMonitor 5000 module.
ATTENTION: The PowerMonitor 5000 Add-on Profile for Studio 5000 environment
enables Automatic Device Configuration by default. When Automatic Device
Configuration is enabled, the Logix controller overwrites any existing
PowerMonitor 5000 configuration data when the Logix controller establishes a
connection to the PowerMonitor 5000 unit.
3. Select the controller type and set the project name and location.
4. Click Next.
6. Under the I/O Configuration tree, right-click the 1756 Backplane, and
choose New Module.
11. Enter a name and the IP address for the PowerMonitor 5000 module.
The name creates tags in RSLogix 5000 or Studio 5000 software that can
be used to read and write data from the PowerMonitor 5000 module.
IMPORTANT The default module definition settings for 1426-MxE catalog numbers
automatically enables Automatic Device Configuration. When a connection
is established, the controller overwrites any existing configuration settings
of the PowerMonitor 5000 unit. If you do not wish to allow automatic
delivery of the configuration instance by the controller, set the Connection
to Data and Configured By to External Means.
IMPORTANT Catalog numbers that end in -CNT or -DNT are only permitted to have an
Input Only connection type.
See Controller Applications: Class 1 Connection on page 200 for more
information.
In this example, the Connection and Configured By fields are left at the
default selections of Data and This Controller.
14. To save and close the Module Definition dialog box, click OK.
15. If prompted, click Yes to change the module definition.
The PowerMonitor 5000 module has been created and added to the I/O
tree of the Studio 5000 project and the three controller tags have been
added: the input instance, the output instance, and the configuration
instance.
Device Setup
You must configure the PowerMonitor 5000 unit for the unit to meter and
function properly. Configuration pages in the module set-up dialog box divide
the required information into subcategories. Evaluate the system and
application and determine the appropriate configuration settings, select the
applicable configuration page from the navigation tree, and use the
configuration pages to enter the settings.
The Module Properties configuration pages provide a simple way for you to
enter and edit PowerMonitor 5000 unit configuration parameters. Changes
that you make to the configuration are not always immediately sent to the
unit. The configuration data is stored in the configuration controller tag,
[ModuleName]:C.
Configuration Pages
Enter the initial settings (parameters) to match your system application for
each of the configuration tabs as shown in the following paragraphs. Review
the settings and click Apply when complete.
Descriptions for the configuration pages that are labeled General, Connection,
Module Info, Internet Protocol, and Port Configuration are provided in the
EDS AOP Guidelines for Logix Designer publication and EtherNet/IP Network
Configuration, publication ENET-UM001.
Each page contains four action buttons at the bottom of the tab. These buttons
function as follows:
• OK - Accepts the entered values for each screen and closes the Module
Properties dialog box.
• Cancel - Exits the screen without saving any changes.
• Apply - Applies the current settings without leaving the screen.
• Help - Accesses the help menu.
See Appendix A for information on the limits that the data tables specify.
ATTENTION: Data limit checks do not confirm values that are appropriate for the
application.
• Fault Action Page - The Fault Action page is used to configure the output
state of the relays if the power monitor experiences a loss of
communication and the unit action when an internal error occurs.
Setup Using Optional FactoryTalk® EnergyMetrix™ software, with the RT option, provides a
Software configuration interface for the PowerMonitor 5000 unit, including the ability
to upload, edit, download, and back up the unit configuration on a server. See
the FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix User Manual, publication
FTEM-UM003, or online help topics for information on configuring the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit by using FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix software.
Contact your local Rockwell Automation sales office or Allen-Bradley
distributor, or visit
http://www.software.rockwell.com for more information on available software
packages.
Setup Using Communication Refer to Communication on page 181 for detailed information on unit setup by
using communication with a programmable controller or custom software
application.
Notes:
Metering
Topic Page
Basic Metering 63
Wiring Diagnostics 65
Wiring Correction 68
Metering Overview 70
Energy Metering 71
Demand Metering 72
Power Metering 76
Voltage, Current, Frequency Metering 78
Configuration Lock 80
This section describes the functions of the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit. Most
functions require you to configure set-up parameters to align the unit with
your installation and your application requirements. The set-up parameters
are listed by name and described in this section. You can view set-up
parameters by using the PowerMonitor 5000 web page, and when logged in to
an Admin account, you can change the setup. Set-up parameters are also
accessible by using communication.
See the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Tables, in Appendix A, for additional
information on setup parameters including the following:
• Range of valid values
• Default values
• Data type
Set-up parameters can be found in data tables with names beginning with
‘Configuration’, for instance Configuration.Metering_Basic.
Basic Metering The PowerMonitor 5000 unit calculates metering results that are based on the
values of a number of set-up parameters. These basic metering parameters are
listed in the table that follows. The basic metering setup is necessary to obtain
accurate, properly scaled metering results.
Set-up Parameters
The following set-up parameters specify the configuration of the voltage and
current sensing circuit, how the metered values are scaled, nominal values,
update rate, and averaging. These parameters are found in the power monitor
Configuration > Metering_Basic web page.
Metering_Mode
Metering_Mode must match the external electrical system and how the system
is wired to the PowerMonitor voltage and current input terminals. See the
wiring diagrams in Chapter 2. The following are the selections for the
Metering_Mode:
0 = Demo
1 = Split-phase
2 = Wye (default)
3 = Delta, 2 CT
4 = Delta, 3 CT
5 = Open Delta, 2 CT
6 = Open Delta, 3 CT
7 = Delta, Grounded B Phase, 2 CT
8 = Delta, Grounded B Phase, 3 CT
9 = Delta, High Leg
10 = Single Phase
V1_V2_V3_PT_Primary
V1_V2_V3_PT_Secondary
VN_PT_Primary
VN_PT_Secondary
I1_I2_I3_CT_Primary
I1_I2_I3_CT_Secondary
I4_CT_Primary
Nominal_System_LL_Voltage
Nominal_System_Frequency
Realtime_Update_Rate
This parameter specifies the averaging used and the update rate of metering
results to the data tables and setpoint calculations. You can select from the
following:
0 = Single cycle averaged over 8 cycles
1 = Single cycle averaged over 4 cycles
2 = 1 cycle with no averaging
Related Functions
• Voltage and Current Metering
• Power Metering
• Energy Metering
• Demand Metering
• Configuration Lock
• Data Logging
• Power Quality monitoring
Wiring Diagnostics The PowerMonitor 5000 unit provides a means for you to verify proper power
monitor connections and diagnose wiring errors. To meter power and energy
correctly, voltage and current inputs must be connected to the power circuit
with the correct phase rotation and polarity. Indications of wiring errors
include the following:
• Indication of negative real power (kW) on a load, or indication of positive
power on a generator
• Power factor outside the range of 45% lagging to 80% leading
• Very different power and/or power factor values on different phases
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit calculates phase angles of voltage and current,
and checks the phase angles against three distinct ranges of system power
factor:
• Range 1: lagging 97% to leading 89%. This range is for very high lagging or
significantly leading power factors. Examples of loads in this range
include data centers, over-excited synchronous motors, and circuits with
power factor correction.
• Range 2: lagging 85% to leading 98%. This range includes most industrial
circuits that range from lagging to slightly leading power factors,
including circuits feeding AC variable-frequency drives.
• Range 3: lagging 52% to lagging 95%. This range exhibits lower lagging
power factors. Examples include lightly loaded motor circuits and DC
SCR drives.
The power monitor displays wiring diagnostic status results for all three power
factor ranges when a command is issued. You decide which power factor range
applies based on your knowledge of the circuit and its load characteristics. You
can expect more reliable wiring diagnostic results when the circuit is
operating in a normal condition, that is, not especially lightly loaded.
Figure 29 illustrates the part power factor plays in wiring diagnostics. The PF
ranges show the I1 phase angle limits for each range. The phasor diagram
shows the fundamental voltage and currents in a three-phase, 4-wire system
operating with a lagging power factor of roughly 85%. In this example, ranges 2
and 3 wiring diagnostic can return good results, but range 1 can incorrectly
indicate that all currents are inverted and displaced by a phase, as shown by
the –I1, -I2, and –I3 phasors.
Wiring diagnostic results can also be used for automatic virtual wiring
correction, as described in the next section.
Applications
Wiring diagnostics applies to all models.
Setup
Only basic metering setup is required.
Command
Command Word 2
Set this command word value to 11 (decimal) or make selection in web page to
initiate wiring diagnostics.
Command_Status Values
0 = Command Active
1 = Input Level Low
2 = Disabled
3 = Waiting Command
RangeN_Voltage_Input_Missing
RangeN_Current_Input_Missing
Range1_L97_C89_Status
Range2_L85_C98_Status
Range3_L52_L95_Status
0 = pass
1 = fail
RangeN_Voltage_Input_Inverted
RangeN_Current_Input_Inverted
-1 = Test not run
0 = Test passed
1 = Phase 1 inverted
2 = Phase 2 inverted
3 = Phase 3 inverted
12 = Phase 1 and 2 inverted
13 = Phase 1 and 3 inverted
23 = Phase 2 and 3 inverted
123 = All phases inverted
Voltage_Rotation
Current_Rotation
123…321 designating phase and rotation.
Example: 213 = Phase 2 then phase 1 then phase 3
-1 = Test not run
4 = Invalid Rotation
5 = Out of range
Magnitudes are the scaled RMS value of the voltage or current. In Wye and
split-phase modes, voltages are reported as line-to-neutral. In Delta modes,
voltage is reported as line-to-line. Phase angles are referenced to Phase 1
Voltage, which is defined as zero, consistent with the 4-quadrant metering
diagram included in Power Metering on page 76.
Current angles in Delta modes include a 30° offset due to the phase angle
difference between Wye and Delta modes as shown in the following diagram.
Related Functions
• Voltage and Current Metering
• Power Metering
• Energy Metering
Wiring Correction The PowerMonitor 5000 unit can correct for wiring errors by logically
mapping physical voltage and current inputs to voltage and current metering
channels. You determine if and when wiring correction occurs by issuing a
Wiring Corrections Command.
The ‘Virtual Wiring Correction’ status indicator next to the voltage terminal
blocks indicates when wiring corrections are in effect.
IMPORTANT Only one wiring correction command can be applied (one command can
correct for multiple errors). If a change is needed, first remove the previous
wiring correction, and then apply the new wiring correction.
Applications
Wiring correction applies to all models.
Setup
Only basic metering setup is required.
Command
The Command.Wiring_Corrections table, on page 302, comprises the
following parameters.
Wiring_Correction_Commands
Input_V1_Mapping
Input_V2_Mapping
Input_V3_Mapping
Input_I1_Mapping
Input_I2_Mapping
Input_I3_Mapping
Status
The Status.Wiring_Corrections table, on page 292, mirrors the parameters of
the most recent wiring correction command. In addition, the following
parameters report the status of the most recent command.
Last_Cmd_Rejection_Status
0 = No rejection
1 = Rejected; see rejection information
Rejection_Information
0 = No information
1 = Selected range is incomplete
2 = Command is already active. Use command 5 (remove all wiring
corrections) to start over
3 = Two like inputs that are wired to one terminal
4 = Invalid Input parameter
Related Functions
• Voltage and Current Metering
• Power Metering
• Energy Metering
• Configuration Lock
Metering Overview The PowerMonitor 5000 unit performs calculations on scaled, digital voltage,
and current values. Signals that are connected to the voltage and current
inputs are sampled and their instantaneous values are converted to digital
values in an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter section. These values are scaled
according to configured PT Primary, PT Secondary, CT Primary, and CT
Secondary parameters, and evaluated according to the configured Wiring
Mode parameter. All metering results can be viewed by using the Web
interface, FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix software, version 2.00.00 or later, or
standard CIP™ communication.
Summary of Measurements
• Current: Average Current, Positive/Negative/Zero Sequence, Percent
Unbalance
• Voltage: Line-Line, Line-Neutral, Average, Positive/Negative/Zero
Sequence, Percent Unbalance
• Frequency, Average Frequency
• Power: Real (W), Reactive (VARs), Apparent (VA), Total
• Power Factor: True (Full Bandwidth), Displacement (Fundamental),
Lead, Lag, Demand
• Real Energy Consumption (kWh, GWH), Forward, Reverse, Net
• Reactive Energy Consumption (kVARh, GVARh) Forward, Reverse, Net
• Apparent Energy Consumption (kVAh, GVAh) Net
• Current Consumption (Amp-h)
• Demand and Projected Demand (kA, kW, kVAR, kVA)
• IEEE Percent Total Harmonic Distortion
• IEC Percent Total Harmonic Distortion
• Crest Factor
70 Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022
Chapter 4 Metering
• K-Factor
• Phase Rotation (ABC, ACB)
• Time of Use
Energy Metering The power monitor meters the following energy consumption parameters:
• Real Energy Consumption (kWh, GWH), Forward, Reverse, Net
• Reactive Energy Consumption (kVARh, GVARh) Forward, Reverse, Net
• Apparent Energy Consumption (kVAh, GVAh) Net
• Current Consumption (Amp-h)
Applications
This function applies to all PowerMonitor 5000 models.
Table 8 - Energy Metering Metered Parameters
Parameter Description Range Units
GWh_Fwd Total real energy consumed 0…9,999,999 GWh
kWh_Fwd Total real energy consumed 0.000…999,999 kWh
GWh_Rev Total real energy produced 0…9,999,999 GWh
kWh_Rev Total real energy produced 0.000…999,999 kWh
GWh_Net The sum of forward and reverse real energy ± 0…9,999,999 GWh
kWh_Net The sum of forward and reverse real energy ± 0.000…999,999 kWh
GVARh_Fwd Total reactive energy consumed 0…9,999,999 GVARh
kVARh_Fwd Total reactive energy consumed 0.000…999,999 kVARh
GVARh_Rev Total reactive energy produced 0…9,999,999 GVARh
kVARh_Rev Total reactive energy produced 0.000…999,999 kVARh
GVARh_Net Total sum of forward and reverse reactive energy ±0…9,999,999 GVARh
kVARh_Net Total sum of forward and reverse reactive energy ±0.000…999,999 kVARh
GVAh Total apparent energy consumed 0…9,999,999 GVAh
kVAh Total apparent energy consumed 0.000…999,999 kVAh
GAh Accumulated amp-hours consumed 0…9,999,999 GAh
kAh Accumulated amp-hours consumed 0.000…999,999 kAh
Example
Energy results (kWh, kVARh, and kVAh) roll over to 0 after the value of
9,999,999,999,999 or 1013-1 is reached.
Setup
Only basic metering setup is required for energy metering.
Commands
The power monitor supports the following commands:
• Set GWh/kWh register
• Set GVARh/kVARh register
• Set GVAh/kVAh register
• Set GAh/kAh register
• Clear all energy registers
IMPORTANT A Giga counter can be entered that includes digits to the right of the
decimal (such as, 345.456) and applied. When the Giga counter is checked,
the digits to the right of the decimal (.456) are not seen. This behavior is
normal for a Giga counter because any value to the right of the decimal is
in the Kilo counter. If the desired consumption value is 345.456 GWh, the
correct entry is GWh = 345 and KWh = 456. This applies to all consumption
counters.
Related Functions
• KYZ output
• Energy log
• Configuration lock
Demand Metering Demand is an electric power term that expresses the average energy usage
over a predefined period. Your electrical energy provider specifies how
demand is determined in the rate tariff or schedule that is used to calculate
your electric bill. The power monitor can be configured to align with how your
electric-energy provider measures demand by using a fixed demand period or
a sliding time window. The demand period can be configured to be timed
internally, synchronized to an external demand end-of-interval contact
connected to the S2 status input, or synchronized by using communication.
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit, by default, calculates demand on a fixed 15-
minute demand period, which is synchronized to the power monitor internal
clock.
Table 9 - Demand Metering Metered Parameters
Parameter Description Range Units
kW_Demand The average total real power during the last demand period. ± 0.000…9,999,999 kW
kVAR_Demand The average total reactive power during the last demand period. ±0.000…9,999,999 kVAR
kVA_Demand The average total apparent power during the last demand period. 0.000…9,999,999 kVA
Demand_PF The average PF during the last demand period. -100.0…100.0 PF
Demand_Amperes The average demand for amperes during the last demand period. 0.000…9,999,999 A
Projected_kW_Demand The projected total real power for the current demand period. ± 0.000…9,999,999 kW
Projected_kVAR_Demand The projected total reactive power for the current demand period. ±0.000…9,999,999 kVAR
Projected_kVA_Demand The projected total apparent power for the current demand period. 0.000…9,999,999 kVA
Projected_Ampere_Demand The projected average amperes for the current demand period. 0.000…9,999,999 A
kWDemand
------------------------------
kVADemand
Demand Calculation
Demand is equal to the average power level during a predefined time interval.
This interval continuously repeats and is typically 15 minutes but can be 5...30
minutes in length. The power monitor computes demand levels for watts, VA,
amps, and VARs, and provides two different methods for projecting demand.
The formula for real power (kW) demand is the following.
1 t + T
Demand = --- P t dt
T t
T = Demand interval duration
T = Time at beginning of interval
P(t) = Power as a function of time
If your electric utility provides a pulse that indicates the end of each demand
interval, the power monitor can be configured to determine its demand
interval from the utility pulse.
Some electric service providers use the sliding window method. This method
breaks the demand interval into many subintervals and updates the demand
value at the end of each subinterval.
Instantaneous
This method can be useful where your system has a significant base load with
additional loads that are switched in and out during the interval.
Setup
Basic Metering and Date and Time setup are required. If the default demand
configuration (15-minute fixed interval based on internal clock) satisfies your
demand metering requirements, you do not need to change any demand setup
parameters.
If you want to customize the demand calculation to match that of your electric
service provider, or to satisfy other application requirements, then there are
two groups of setup parameters you can change.
Basic demand set-up parameters are found in the Metering_Basic tab under
the Configuration tab.
Demand_Source
Demand_Period_Length (Minutes)
Specifies the desired period for demand calculations. These values are for this
parameter:
0 = See semantics
1…99 = Length of time of each demand period in minutes
Number_Demand_Periods
Forced_Demand_Sync_Delay
When configured for an external demand source, this parameter defines how
long the unit waits for the expected control input (for example, EOI pulse or
network demand broadcast), before the unit starts a new demand period. If
this delay occurs, an entry is made in the Event Log. These values are for this
parameter:
0 = Wait forever
1…900 = Wait this many seconds before starting a new demand period
Demand_Broadcast_Mode_Select
Demand Ethernet broadcast selection. These values are for this parameter:
0 = Slave (default)
1 = Master
Demand_Broadcast_Port
The common port for demand broadcast messages. These values are for this
parameter:
300 (default)…400
Commands
Controller command (EOI signal)
Related Functions
• Status inputs
• Time of use log
• Configuration lock
Only total three-phase power results are provided when Direct Delta or Open
Delta wiring modes are selected.
Pf = 0
+kVAR (Import)
kVARHR-F (Forward)
90˚
(Power Factor
(Power Factor
Lagging)
Leading)
(-)
(+)
Pf = 100% II I Pf = 100%
-kW (Export) 180˚ 0˚ +kW (Import)
kWH-R (Reverse) kWH-F (Forward)
III IV
(Power Factor
Lagging) (Power Factor
(-) Leading)
(+)
270˚
Pf = 0
-kVAR (Export)
kVARHR-R (Reverse)
Setup
Only basic metering setup is required for power metering.
Related Functions
• Metering result averaging
• Configuration lock
Voltage, Current, Frequency This function applies to all PowerMonitor 5000 models.
Metering
Table 11 - Voltage, Current, and Frequency Metering Metered Parameters
Parameter Description Range Units
V1_N_Volts
V2_N_Volts
RMS line to neutral voltage of individual phase or average of V1, V2, V3 0…9.999E15 V
V3_N_Volts
Avg_V_N_Volts
VN_G_Volts RMS ground to neutral voltage 0…9.999E15 V
V1_V2_Volts
V2_V3_Volts
RMS line to line voltage of individual phase or average of V1_V2, V2_V3 and V3_V1 0…9.999E15 V
V3_V1_Volts
Avg_VL_VL_Volts
I1_Amps
I2_Amps
RMS line current of individual phase or average of I1, I2, and I3 amps. 0…9.999E15 A
I3_Amps
Avg_Amps
I4_Amps RMS current of phase 4, also known as the neutral or zero-sequence current 0…9.999E15 A
Frequency_Hz The frequency of the voltage 40.00…70.00 Hz
Avg_Frequency_Hz Average Frequency over 6 cycles 40.00…70.00 Hz
Voltage rotation has the following designations:
0 = Not metering
Voltage Rotation 123 = ABC rotation 0…132
132 = ACB rotation
4 = No rotation
Pos_Seq_Volts Positive Sequence Voltage 0…9.999E15 V
Neg_Seq_Volts Negative Sequence Voltage 0…9.999E15 V
Zero_Seq_Volts Zero Sequence Voltage 0…9.999E15 V
Pos_Seq_Amps Positive Sequence Amps 0…9.999E15 A
Neg_Seq_Amps Negative Sequence Amps 0…9.999E15 A
Zero_Seq_Amps Zero Sequence Amps 0…9.999E15 A
Voltage_Unbalance_% Voltage percent unbalance 0.00…100.00 %
Current_Unbalance_% Current percent unbalance 0.00…100.00 %
Voltage and current unbalance are calculated by using the following formula.
Negative Sequence
--------------------------------------- 100
Positive Sequence
The power monitor calculates sequence voltages and currents for use in
symmetrical component analysis, which transforms a set of unbalanced three-
phase vectors into three sets of balanced vectors. The positive sequence
components are a set of vectors that rotate the same direction as the original
power vectors, and represent that portion of the applied voltage or current
capable of doing work. Negative sequence components rotate opposite to the
original vectors, and represent the portion of the applied power that results in
losses due to unbalance. The percent unbalance value is the ratio between the
negative and positive current sequence in a three-phase system. This ratio is
the most accurate measurement of current unbalance because the
measurement accounts for the magnitude of the individual currents and the
relative phase displacement. The zero sequence component is a vector that
does not rotate, and represents ground or neutral current (I4) or voltage. The
component analysis results are included in Table 11.
Setup
Only basic metering input setup is required for voltage and current metering.
Related Functions
• Metering result averaging
• Configuration lock
You can use the Web interface to view power quality results, power monitor
status and statistics, and configuration. CalibrationData links to a printable
calibration certificate for the power monitor. Configuration lets you review the
configuration parameters, and, if logged in as an administrator, change them.
While logged in as an administrator, you can also issue commands to the
power monitor from the Command link.
Configuration Lock Unauthorized changes to the PowerMonitor 5000 unit setup are prevented
when the configuration lock switch is placed in the lock position.
Applications
Configuration lock applies to all models.
Operation
The following setup parameters and commands are locked when the
configuration lock is applied.
Configuration.Metering_Basic
All parameters.
Configuration.SystemGeneral
• KYZ and Relay Outputs setup
• Status inputs scale
Configuration.CommunicationsNative
• Network demand setup
Command.System_Registers
• Clear all energy registers
• Set status input count
• Force relay or KYZ output on, off, or clear force
• Restore factory defaults
• Reset power monitor
Setup
No setup is needed.
Topic Page
Harmonic Analysis 83
Sag and Swell Detection 89
Waveform Recording (M6 and M8 model) 90
See the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Tables, in Appendix A, for additional
information on setup parameters including the following:
• Range of valid values
• Default values
• Data type
Set-up parameters can be found in data tables with names beginning with
‘Configuration’, for instance Configuration.Metering_Basic.
Harmonic Analysis The PowerMonitor 5000 provides harmonic data to help you understand this
important element of power quality in your facility. When calculating
harmonic analysis results, the M5 and M6 models use DC to the 63rd
harmonics, and the M8 model uses DC to 127th. Individual harmonic results
are not provided in the M5 model.
For additional harmonic analysis, including interharmonics, see EN 50160
Conformance Tracking on page 383.
Setup
Only basic metering setup is required.
Operation
This section describes the methods for measuring harmonics.
Crest Factor
K-factor
The increased losses are related to the square of the harmonic frequency.
Therefore, a slight harmonic content can significantly increase the heat rise in
a power transformer. The additional harmonic heating can cause a
transformer to exceed designed temperature limits even though the RMS
current is less than the transformer rating. The K-factor is used as justification
to oversize a power transformer to allow extra margin for harmonic losses or
to select an appropriate K-factor rated transformer. A K-factor rated
transformer is the preferred choice because this type of transformer has
known performance in the presence of harmonics.
The formula for K-factor is as follows:
2 2 Where:
H n n • Hn = magnitude of the nth
n = 1
K-Factor = ----------------------------------- harmonic
2
Hn
n = 1
Harmonic Analysis Results
The power monitor returns results for IEEE and IEC THD, crest factor and K-
factor in the PowerQuality.RealTime_PowerQuality tab.
Table 13 - Harmonic Analysis Results
Tag Name Units Range
V1_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
V2_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
V3_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
V1_V2_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
V2_V3_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
V3_V1_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
I1_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
I2_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
I3_Crest_Factor 0…9.999E15
I4_Crest_Factor 0 …9.999E15
V1_IEEE_THD_% % 0.00…100.00
V2_IEEE_THD_% % 0.00…100.00
V3_IEEE_THD_% % 0.00…100.00
VN_G_IEEE_THD_% % 0.00 …100.00
Avg_IEEE_THD_V_% % 0.00…100.00
The power monitor calculates the RMS magnitude and angle of each individual
harmonic. Results are calculated for harmonics DC to 63 (DC to 127th for the
M8 model) for all voltage and current channels. Each magnitude is expressed
in rms volts or rms amps. DC offset is always zero for current channels. Only
directly connected voltage channels return non-zero DC offset values.
Angles are expressed in degrees, with zero degrees corresponding to the time
stamp of the metering results.
Harmonic Power
The power monitor calculates the magnitudes of real, reactive, and apparent
power of each individual harmonic. Results are calculated for harmonics DC to
63 (127 for the M8 model). L1, L2, L3, and total power values are returned for
Wye and split-phase wiring modes. Delta wiring modes return only total
power values. Each magnitude is expressed in kW, kVAR, or kVA.
Individual harmonic results are returned in an array of data tables. You can
view any harmonic results table by selecting the table from the PowerQuality >
Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022 85
Chapter 5 Power Quality Monitoring
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L1_kW_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L1_kW_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L1_kW_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L1_kW_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L2_kW_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L2_kW_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L2_kW_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L2_kW_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L3_kW_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L3_kW_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L3_kW_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L3_kW_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVAR_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVAR_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVAR_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVAR_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVAR_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVAR_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVAR_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVAR_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVAR_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVAR_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVAR_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVAR_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVA_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVA_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVA_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L1_kVA_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVA_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVA_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVA_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L2_kVA_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVA_H1_RMS (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVA_H2_RMS (32…63)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVA_H3_RMS (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.L3_kVA_H4_RMS (96…127, M8 model)
Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022 87
Chapter 5 Power Quality Monitoring
• PowerQuality.V1_N_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.V1_N_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.V1_N_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V1_N_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V2_N_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.V2_N_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.V2_N_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V2_N_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V3_N_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.V3_N_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.V3_N_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V3_N_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.VN_G_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.VN_G_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.VN_G_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.VN_G_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V1_V2_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.V1_V2_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.V1_V2_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V1_V2_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V2_V3_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.V2_V3_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.V2_V3_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V2_V3_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V3_V1_Volts_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.V3_V1_Volts_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.V3_V1_Volts_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.V3_V1_Volts_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I1_Amps_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.I1_Amps_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I1_Amps_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I1_Amps_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I2_Amps_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I3_Amps_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H1_Ang (DC…31)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H2_Ang (32…63)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H3_Ang (64…95, M8 model)
• PowerQuality.I4_Amps_H4_Ang (96…127, M8 model)
Sag and Swell Detection The PowerMonitor 5000 unit continually monitors line voltages and sets an
alarm flag when the voltage varies below (sag) or above (swell) a
predetermined threshold, expressed as a percentage of the nominal system
voltage. The PowerMonitor 5000 models detect and report sags and swells in
different ways:
• The M5 model detects sags and swells and reports them in the Alarm Log.
• The M6 and M8 models retain the simple sag/swell capabilities of the
M5 model but also permit you to adjust sag and swell thresholds. In
addition, fixed sag and swell thresholds corresponding to definitions
found in IEEE 1159 and EN 50160 independently detect and report sags
and swells. When sags or swells are detected, these models record
waveforms and record detailed event information in the Power Quality
Log.
Setup
Basic metering configuration is required:
• All models include fixed thresholds for sag and swell alarming: 90% of
nominal for sags, 110% of nominal for swells, each with a 2% of nominal
hysteresis.
• In the M6 and M8 models, multi-level sag and swell thresholds and
hysteresis are user-configurable and can be adjusted by use of the
Configuration.PowerQuality web page or data table. The parameters are
listed in Table 14. Defaults have been selected to effectively disable user-
configurable sag and swell detection, to avoid creating redundant events
in the Power Quality Log.
Table 14 - Multi-level Sag and Swell Configuration Parameters
Parameter Default Range
Sag1_Trip_Point_% 0% 0.00…100.00
Sag1_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Sag2_Trip_Point_% 0% 0.00…100.00
Sag2_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Sag3_Trip_Point_% 0% 0.00…100.00
Sag3_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Sag4_Trip_Point_% 0% 0.00…100.00
Sag4_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Sag5_Trip_Point_% 0% 0.00…100.00
Sag5_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Swell1_Trip_Point_% 200% 100.00…200.00
Swell1_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Swell2_Trip_Point_% 200% 100.00…200.00
Swell2_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Swell3_Trip_Point_% 200% 100.00…200.00
Swell3_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Swell4_Trip_Point_% 200% 100.00…200.00
Swell4_Hysteresis_% 2% 0.00…10.00
Operation
The power monitor detects a sag when any phase voltage varies below the fixed
sag threshold. A swell is detected when any phase voltage exceeds a swell
threshold.
Sag and swell detection operate on line-to-line voltages in Delta wiring modes,
and on line-to-neutral voltages in Wye and split-phase wiring modes.
Status
The Status.Alarms Data Table, on page 285, provides the following tags for
monitoring of sags and swells. A sag or swell indication continues until 90
seconds has elapsed after all phase voltages return to the threshold, providing
a more reliable indication of sags and swells when these tags are logged at a
1-minute interval.
• Sag_Indication_Detected
• Swell_Indication_Detected
Sags and swells are also recorded in the alarm log with alarm type = 4 and
alarm code = 1 for sag, 2 for swell. In the M6 and M8 models, sags and swells,
their trip points, and references to their associated waveform records are also
recorded in the Power Quality log.
Related Functions
• Basic Metering setup
• Power Quality setup
• Waveform Recording
• Power Quality Log
Waveform Recording (M6 The power monitor can capture and record waveforms of all current and
and M8 model) voltage channels.
Setup
Basic metering setup is required. These configuration parameters are found in
the Configuration.PowerQuality tab:
• Capture_Pre_Event_Cycles - pre-event cycles for waveform capture,
range = 5 (default)…10 cycles
• Capture_Post_Event_Cycles - post-event cycles for waveform capture,
range = 2…30 cycles, default 15
To enable WSB capture of waveforms, PTP (IEEE 1588) must be enabled and
the power monitor must be synchronized with the PTP clock. See Network
Time Synchronization on page 174.
Operation
Waveforms are recorded as a sequence of single-cycle harmonic data and
stored in a compressed file format in the power monitor. The PowerMonitor
5000 unit can store up to 256 waveform files or a total of 21,600 cycles of
waveform data. The maximum size of a waveform record is 3600 cycles plus
the specified pre-event and post-event numbers of cycles.
Waveform triggers are ignored when insufficient space remains to store a new
waveform.
The power monitor can receive and send remote waveform capture triggers by
using Waveform Synchronization Broadcast (WSB) messages through a UDP
port by using native Ethernet communication. The two types of WSB messages
are start waveform and end waveform. Each type of message also contains a
network id (last 3 bytes of the originator's MAC ID), trigger type (sag, swell, or
user command) and timestamp information.
WSB is disabled by default. If WSB is disabled, the unit neither sends nor
receives WSB messages. If WSB is enabled, and PTP is enabled and
synchronized, the unit broadcasts a WSB start message when an internal
triggering event begins and broadcast a WSB end message when the event is
finished. When a unit receives a WSB message through the selected UDP port,
the unit starts recording a waveform that is aligned with the WSB start
message timestamp, ending the waveform recording when the WSB end
message is received from the originator. If the WSB end message is lost, the
recording ends when 3600 cycles have been recorded.
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit captures one waveform record at a time. There is
a possibility that multiple triggering event can occur in a short time. The
starting point of a waveform capture is determined by the first triggering
event and the defined pre-event cycles. If fewer cycles of data are available,
then the first available cycle is the starting point.
In the unlikely event that the PowerMonitor 5000 unit resources are
overstressed so that the unit is unable to write a waveform record to non-
volatile memory in a timely fashion, the in-process waveform record ends with
the latest cycle that is captured in RAM.
Commands
The following waveform-related commands are found in the
Command.System_Registers table on page 300.
Set this command word value to execute the listed action. The selections for
this parameter:
• 14 = Trigger Waveform
• 15 = Clear Waveform
Waveform_ID_YYYYMMDD_hhmmss_MicroS_HH, where
• ID = the file identifier, which is used in the Clear_Waveform command
• YYYMMDD_hhmmss = the local date and time stamp of the record, used
to associate the waveform file with a power quality log record
• MicroS = the microsecond timestamp of the record, which is used for
aligning WSB waveform records
• HH = the UTC hour avoids duplication during daylight-saving time
transition
92 Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022
Chapter 5 Power Quality Monitoring
3. Select a waveform file name from the list and click the Save to save the
file in the location of your choosing
IMPORTANT If you are using FactoryTalk EnergyMetrix software to log data from your
PowerMonitor 5000 unit, the software can automatically download and
clear waveform files shortly after they have been recorded. In this case, the
file list in the FTP client is empty. Use the software to view and manage
waveform files.
Related Functions
• Sag and Swell Detection
• Network Time Synchronization
• Power Quality Log
Application
Reading waveform records applies only to the M6 and M8 models.
Notes:
Logging
Topic Page
Logging Overview 96
Waveform Log (M6 and M8 model) 101
Energy Log 114
Data Log 117
Min/Max Log 125
Load Factor Log 130
Time-of-use (TOU) Log 131
Event Log 133
Setpoint Log 136
Alarm Log 138
Power Quality Log (M6 and M8 model) 142
Trigger Data Log (M6 and M8 model) 146
Snapshot Log 148
EN 50160 Weekly and Yearly Logs 150
This section describes the functions of the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit. Most
functions require you to configure set-up parameters to align the unit with
your installation and your application requirements. The set-up parameters
are listed by name and described in this section. You can view set-up
parameters by using the PowerMonitor 5000 web page, and when logged in to
an Admin account, make changes to the setup. Set-up parameters are also
accessible by using communication.
See the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Tables, in Appendix A, for additional
information on setup parameters including the following:
• Range of valid values
• Default values
• Data type
Set-up parameters can be found in data tables with names beginning with
‘Configuration’, for instance Configuration.Metering_Basic.
Logging Overview The PowerMonitor 5000 unit maintains a number of types of internal data logs
and records metering, status, event, and alarm data into these logs as specified
in the logging configuration. This table summarizes the data log types and
sizes, and how their records can be retrieved.
Log Data Retrieval Method
Read Records
Log Type Model Max Number of Records Read Selected Sequentially, in Web File FTP File
Record Forward or Download Download
Reverse Order
Waveform log M6 and M8 21,600 cycles, 256 files • • •
Energy log All 90 days (129,600 @ 1 minute log rate) • • •
Data log All 60,000 @ 32 parameters • • •
82 parameters (M5, M6)
Min/Max log All • • • •
207 parameters (M8)
Load Factor log All 13 Including Current Month • • • •
Time-of-Use log All 13 Including Current Month • • • •
Alarm log All 100 Alarms • • •
Event log All 100 Events • • •
Setpoint log All 100 Setpoint Events • • •
Power Quality log M6 and M8 100 • • •
Trigger Data log M6 and M8 3600 cycles, 60 files • • •
M6 2270 parameters 1 file • • •
M8 group 0 4447 parameters, 1 file • • •
Snapshot log
M8 group 1 1233 parameters, 1 file • • •
M8 group 2 20,439 parameters, 1 file • • •
EN50160 Weekly Log M8 8 including current day • • • •
EN50160 Yearly Log M8 13 including current month • • • •
Setup
The following set-up parameters define the behavior of the data logging
functions in the PowerMonitor 5000 unit, except for the Data Log, which has
its own set of set-up parameters. These parameters are found in the
Configuration.Logging table on page 239.
Energy_Log_Interval
Energy_Log_Mode
Setpoint_Log_Mode
Time_Of_Use_AutoStore
Off_Peak_Days
MID_Peak_AM_Hours
MID_Peak_PM_Hours
ON_Peak_AM_Hours
ON_Peak_PM_Hours
These parameters are bit fields specifying mid-peak and on-peak hours of the
weekdays that are not already defined as off-peak. Bit 0 = 12 a.m. …1 a.m.,
bit 1 = 1 a.m.…2 a.m., and so forth.
Load_Factor_Auto_Log_Setting
PowerQuality_Log_Mode
This parameter sets the action of the log once the log has filled to capacity.
0 = Stop logging
1 = Overwrite oldest record
Event_Log_Mode
To retrieve a file, click the filename link. A dialog box opens asking if you wish
to open the file (in Microsoft® Excel® or another spreadsheet application), or
save the file.
Energy and data logs are stored in multiple files. The date and time of the first
record of each file is embedded in the file name. The date and time of the most
recent record each file is listed in the file creation date and time columns.
7. Type ‘dir’.
8. To download a log file, type ‘get’ followed by a space and the file name.
The file is saved to the folder where the FTP client was started (typically
the Windows desktop).
There are many other FTP commands that you can use. We suggest searching
the Web for ‘command-line ftp client’ for more information.
The Data, Energy, Waveform, and Trigger Data logs support sequential record
retrieval but require additional configuration steps. See Energy Log on
page 114, Waveform Log (M6 and M8 model) on page 101, Data Log on page 117,
and Trigger Data Log (M6 and M8 model) on page 146 for more information.
Selected Log
Selects the log from which to retrieve information. Once a request has been
made, the auto, or sequential, return feature brings back successive records
each time the log is read. Some logs support individual record requests. In the
Data, Energy, Waveform, and Trigger Logs, the data that are returned are file
names of the log files.
Parameter Value Results Table
1 = Event Log LoggingResults.Event_Log (sequential only)
2 = Min/Max Log LoggingResults.MIN_MAX.Log
3 = Load Factor Log LoggingResults.LoadFactor.Log
4 = Time of Use Log LoggingResults.TOU.Log
5 = Setpoint Log LoggingResults.Setpoint_Log (sequential only)
6 = Alarm Log LoggingResults.Alarm_Log (sequential only)
7 = Data Log File List LoggingResults.DataLog_FileName
8 = Energy Log File List LoggingResults.EnergyLog_FileName
9 = Metering Snapshot File LoggingResults.Snapshot_Log (M6 and M8 model)
10 = Power Quality Log LoggingResults.Power_Quality_Log (M6 and M8 model)
11 = Waveform Log File LoggingResults.WaveformFileName (M6 and M8 model)
12 = Trigger Data File LoggingResults.TriggerData_Log (M6 and M8 model)
13 = Trigger Header File LoggingResults.TriggerData_Header (M6 and M8 model)
14 = EN50160 Weekly Log LoggingResults.EN50160_Weekly_Log (M8 only)
15 = EN50160 Yearly Log LoggingResults.EN50160_Yearly_Log (M8 only)
Waveform Log (M6 and M8 You can retrieve uncompressed waveform records by using the data table
model) interface and optional DeviceNet or ControlNet® network communication.
Records that are retrieved by using the data table interface are single-cycle
harmonic magnitudes and angles from DC to the 63rd (DC to the 127th for the
M8 model), returned as REAL values in a sequence of data table reads and
writes.
IMPORTANT Waveform records returned through the data table interface are not
compressed.
IMPORTANT This procedure does not work if Security is enabled. See Security in
Chapter 8.
IMPORTANT There are two methods of communication with the device, CIP™ and CSP
(PCCC). Whichever method is chosen in the beginning, MUST BE FOLLOWED
THROUGH UNTIL THE END.
3. Select the Firmware Revision of the Controller, the Chassis Size, and the
slot number where the control module is located, then click Finish.
3. In the toolbar, select ‘Bit’ and add ‘examine on’ and ‘one shot’
components.
4. To name the component, double-click the name and select the BIT of the
BITS tag.
• Name the ‘examine on’ component ‘BITS.0’
• Name the ‘one shot’ component ‘BITS.1’
5. In the toolbar, select ‘Input/Output' and add the MSG component to the
same rung.
You create five rungs in total; each with the following components:
• The ‘examine on’ components are named BITS 0, BITS 2, BITS 4, BITS
6, and BITS 8.
• The ‘one shot’ components are named BITS 1, BITS 3, BITS 5, BITS 7,
and BITS 9.
IMPORTANT Two of the Messages share a tag, therefore there are five messages and
only four tags.
7. See Common Industrial Protocol Method to Retrieve Waveforms or
PCCC Method to Retrieve Waveforms to configure the message
instruction.
These steps are for the CIP™ method. If you choose this method, continue only
with this method until finished.
1. To communicate to the device within the I/O tree, click the ellipses on the
MSG component and select Communication (1).
2. Click Browse (2), select your device module in the I/O tree (3), and click
Apply.
Complete this step for ALL message components.
4. For the ‘Config Log Read’ message, verify that the Service type is set to
‘Set Attribute Single’ and the Source Length set to 30.
7. For the ‘Status Table Write’ message, set the service type to ‘Get Attribute
Single’ and set the parameters to match the ‘Status Table Write’ Instance.
9. For the ‘Read File Name’ message, set the service type (1) to ‘Get Attribute
Single’ and set the parameters (2) to match the ‘Status Table Write’
Instance.
10. Set the Destination Element (3) to Waveform_File_Name[0].
11. For the ‘Write File Name’ message, set the service type (1) to ‘Set Attribute
Single’ and set the parameters (2) to match the
‘Configuration.WaveformFileName’ Instance.
12. Set the source (3) to Waveform_File_Name[0].
13. For the ‘Read Waveform’ message, set the Service Type (1) to ‘Get
Attribute Single’ and set the parameters (2) to match the
‘LoggingReults.Waveform Log’ Instance.
14. Set the Destination Element (3) to Waveform_Log_Results[0].
These steps are for the PCCC method. If you choose this method, continue only
with this method until finished.
1. To communicate to the device within the I/O tree, click the ellipses on the
MSG component and select Communication.
2. Click Browse and select your device module in the I/O tree.
Complete this step for ALL message components.
2. Navigate to your controller and click ‘Set Project Path’, then ‘Go Online’.
3. Within the main program, toggle the bit within each rung in this order.
To toggle the bit, you can either right-click on the bit and click toggle or
press Ctrl-T on the keyboard.
RUNG 0 (Config Log Read)
RUNG 1 (Stat Tbl Write)
The use of Rung 1 is optional and can be used to confirm the Wights
(RUNG 0 and RUNG 3) were accepted by the Power Monitor 5000. See
Status.TableWrites Table 114 on page 284 for additional information.
RUNG 2 (Read File Name)
RUNG 3 (Write File Name)
RUNG 1 (Stat Tbl Write)
Rung 2 must be toggled several times until the Waveform file name of
interest is read. If an empty File Name is read, you have reached the end
of the File Name list. Once read, proceed to Rung 3.
RUNG 4 (Read Waveform)
Rung 4 must toggle on and off several times to read the full file. The
number of times depends on the size of the Waveform file. When all
zeros (00) are returned the file is complete. This read can take some time.
Waveform Header
Energy Log The energy log stores energy, demand, and scaled status input counter values
at a time interval defined in parameter Energy_Log_Interval. The power
monitor can store up to 90 days of energy log data. The default logging interval
is 15 minutes.
In addition, the active energy log file is closed and a new file is created when
any of the following events occur:
• Initial powerup of the power monitor
• Subsequent powerup, if the active energy log file is older than the
expected duration
• If the Energy_Log_Interval parameter is changed
File Names
Energy log file names have the following semantics:
EnergyLog_YYYYMMDD_hhmm_HH.csv
Where:
• YYYYMMDD_hhmm - the file creation date and time
• HH - UTC hour avoids duplication during daylight-saving time
transition
Logged Parameters
The energy log records a predefined set of parameters. The first record in each
file is a header that indicates the tag name of each parameter. Each subsequent
record is a structure of REAL elements containing the following parameters.
Table 15 - Energy Log Parameters
Element Tag Name Description
0 Record_Indicator Indicate meanings of the data in the record
1 Energy_ Record_Identifier Internal unique record number
2 Energy_Timestamp_Year
3 Energy_Timestamp_Mth_Day
The date and time of the record
4 Energy_Timestamp_Hr_Min
5 Energy_Timestamp Sec_ms
6 Status_1_Count_xM
Scaled Status input 1 counter
7 Status_1_Count_x1
8 Status_2_Count_xM
Scaled Status input 2 counter
9 Status_2_Count_x1
10 Status_3_Count_xM
Scaled Status input 3 counter
11 Status_3_Count_x1
12 Status_4_Count_xM
Scaled Status input 4 counter
13 Status_4_Count_x1
14 GWh_Fwd
Forward real energy
15 kWh_Fwd
16 GWh_Rev
Reverse real energy
17 kWh_Rev
18 GWh_Net
Net real energy
19 kWh_Net
20 GVARH_Fwd
Forward reactive energy
21 kVARh_Fwd
22 GVARH_Rev
Reverse reactive energy
23 kVARh_Rev
24 GVARH_Net
Net reactive energy
25 kVARh_Net
26 GVAh
Net apparent energy
27 kVAh
28 kW_Demand
29 kVAR_Demand The average real, reactive, apparent power and
30 kVA_Demand power factor during the last demand period
31 Demand_PF
32 Projected_kW_Demand
The projected average real, reactive, and apparent
33 Projected_kVAR_Demand power for the current demand period
34 Projected_kVA_Demand
Parameter values are listed in the order that is shown in Energy Log
Parameters on page 115.
Setup
The Energy Log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic metering setup
• Logging configuration
• Date and Time setup
Commands
Clear energy log
Related Functions
• Energy Metering, Demand Metering
• Data Log
• Configuration lock
Data Log The data log stores user-selected values at a time interval that is defined in
parameter Data_Logging_Interval. The power monitor can store up to 60,000
records of up to 32 parameters. The default logging interval is 15 minutes.
Setup
The Data Log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic metering setup
• Date and Time setup
The first 22 parameters in the Data Log are configured by default, as listed in
the Logged Parameters table. Further configuration of the Data Log is not
required if the default selections satisfy your data logging needs.
To customize your Data Log, change the following set-up parameters, which
define the behavior of the Data Log. These parameters are found in the
Configuration.Data_Log table on page 266.
Data_Logging_Interval
Logging Mode
DataLog_Parameter_1
DataLog_Parameter_2
…
DataLog_Parameter_32
These parameters define the set of records that are maintained in the data log.
The Configuration.Data_Log web page includes the descriptions of the default
selections for each parameter, even if the selections have been changed from
their default value.
In addition, the active data log file is closed and a new file is created when any
of the following events occur:
• Initial powerup of the power monitor
• Subsequent powerup, if the active data log file is older than the expected
duration
• If the Data_Logging_Interval or any other data log parameter is changed
File Names
Data log file names have the following semantics:
DataLog_YYYYMMDD_hhmm_HH.csv, where:
• YYYYMMDD_hhmm - the file creation date and time
• HH - UTC hour avoids duplication during daylight-saving time
transition
Logged Parameters
The data log records a user-selected set of parameters. The first record in each
file is a header that indicates the tag name of each logged parameter. Each
subsequent record is a structure of REAL elements containing the following
parameters.
Table 18 - Data Log Logged Parameters
Element Tag Name Description
0 Record_Indicator Indicate meanings of the data in the record
1 Data_ Record_Identifier
2 Data _Timestamp_Year
3 Data _Timestamp_Month_Day Data log record time stamp
4 Data _Timestamp_Hour_Minute
5 Data _Timestamp Sec_ms
Parameter index values are associated with parameter tag names as listed in
the Data Log Parameter List on page 118.
Commands
Clear data log
Related Functions
• Voltage, current, frequency, power metering
• Data log
• Configuration lock
Min/Max Log The PowerMonitor 5000 unit records time-stamped minimum and maximum
values for all real-time metering data (except for energy data).
File Name
The min/max log is named Min_Max_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The first record in the min/max log file is a header listing the attribute names
for each logged parameter.
Table 19 - Min/Max Log Logged Parameters
Attribute Name Description
MinMax_Parameter_Number The number of the parameter from the MIN_MAX parameter list.
MIN_Value The minimum value that is recorded since the last MIN_MIX clear.
MAX_Value The maximum value that is recorded since the last MIN_MIX clear.
Timestamp_MIN_Year The year at which this MIN record was logged.
Timestamp_MIN_Mth_Day The month and day this MIN record was logged.
Timestamp_MIN_Hr_Min The hour and minute this MIN record was logged.
Timestamp_MIN_Sec_ms The seconds and milliseconds this MIN record was logged.
Timestamp_MAX_Year The year at which this MAX record was logged.
Timestamp_MAX_Mth_Day The month and day this MAX record was logged.
Timestamp_MAX_Hr_Min The hour and minute this MAX record was logged.
Timestamp_MAX_Sec_ms The seconds and milliseconds this MAX record was logged.
Setup
The Min/Max Log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic metering setup
• Logging configuration
• Date and Time setup
Commands
• Clear single min/max log record
• Clear min/max log
Related Functions
• Demand metering
• Voltage, current, and frequency metering
• Power metering
• Configuration lock
Load Factor Log The PowerMonitor 5000 unit maintains a 12-month record of real, reactive,
and apparent demand and load factor. Load factor is defined as average
demand divided by peak demand and is a measure of load variability.
File Name
The log file is named Load_Factor_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The load factor log consists of 14 records. The first is a header naming the
logged parameters. The second is an active record for the current month. The
remaining records are static and store data for each of the previous 12 months.
The monthly records operate in a circular, or FIFO fashion. On a user-selected
day each month, the current record is pushed into the stack of monthly records
and, if the stack is full, the oldest is deleted. Each record is a structure of REAL
elements containing the following parameters:
• LoadFactor_Record_Number
• LoadFactor_End_Date
• LoadFactor_Elapsed_Time
• Peak_Demand _kW
• Average_Demand_kW
• LoadFactor_kW
• Peak_Demand_kVAR
• Average_Demand_kVAR
• LoadFactor_kVAR
• Peak_Demand_kVA
• Average_Demand_kVA
• LoadFactor_kVA
Setup
The Data Log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic metering setup (including Demand)
• Data logging configuration
• Date and Time setup
Commands
• Store and clear current Load Factor Record
• Clear Load Factor Log
Related Functions
• Demand metering
• Configuration lock
Time-of-use (TOU) Log The PowerMonitor 5000 unit maintains records of energy and demand that
you organize by times of use.
In the PowerMonitor 5000 model, there are three time-of-use (TOU) logs, one
each for real, reactive, and apparent energy, and demand. Within each log,
energy consumption and peak demand are recorded into off-peak, mid-peak,
and on-peak categories. The days and times that define the mid- and on-peak
periods are user selectable. All times of use not defined as mid- or on-peak are
considered off-peak.
File Name
The log file is named Time_of_Use_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The TOU log consists of 14 records. The first is a header naming the logged
parameters. The second is an active record for the current month. The
remaining records are static and store data for each of the previous 12 months.
The monthly records operate in a circular, or FIFO fashion. On a user-selected
day each month, the current record is pushed into the stack of monthly records
and, if the stack is full, the oldest is deleted. Each record is a structure of REAL
elements containing the following parameters:
• TOU_Record_Number
• TOU_ Start_Date
• TOU_End_Date
• Off_Peak_GWh_Net
• Off_Peak_kWh_Net
• Off_Peak_kW_Demand
• Mid_Peak_GWh_Net
• Mid_Peak_kWh_Net
• Mid_Peak_kW_Demand
• On_Peak_GWh_Net
• On_Peak_kWh_Net
• On_Peak_kW_Demand
• Off_Peak_GVARh_Net
• Off_Peak_kVARh_Net
• Off_Peak_kVAR_Demand
• Mid_Peak_GVARh_Net
• Mid_Peak_kVARh_Net
• Mid_Peak_kVAR_Demand
• On_Peak_GVARh_Net
• On_Peak_kVARh_Net
• On_Peak_kVAR_Demand
• Off_Peak _GVAh_Net
• Off_Peak_kVAh_Net
• Off_Peak_kVA_Demand
• Mid_Peak_GVAh_Net
• Mid_Peak_kVAh_Net
• Mid_Peak_kVA_Demand
• On_Peak_GVAh_Net
• On_Peak_kVAh_Net
• On_Peak_kVA_Demand
Setup
The Time-of-use Log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic metering setup (including Demand)
• Logging configuration
• Date and Time setup
Commands
• Store and clear current TOU Record
• Clear TOU Log
Related Functions
• Energy metering
• Demand metering
• Configuration lock
Event Log The event log records the date and time of changes that are made to the device
and of external events. The event log is up to 100 records deep. The event log
cannot be cleared.
The Event_Log_Mode parameter determines what happens when log is full:
• If 0 = Stop logging, no more event data is logged.
• If 1 = Overwrite oldest record, event logging continues and oldest events
are deleted.
File Name
The event log is named Event_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The event log operates in a circular, or FIFO fashion. The first record is a
header naming the logged parameters. Each subsequent record is a structure
of INT16 elements containing the following parameters.
Table 21 - Event Log Logged Parameters
Tag Name Description
Used to verify record sequence when returning multiple
Event_Record_Identifier records.
Event_Timestamp_Year The year when the record was recorded.
Event_Timestamp_Mth_Day The month and day when the record was recorded.
Event_Timestamp_Hr_Min The hour and minute when the record was recorded.
The seconds and milliseconds when the record was
Event_Timestamp_Sec_ms recorded.
Event Type Indicates the type of event that has occurred.
General Code Indicates general information about the status event.
Information Code Indicates specific information about the status event.
Setup
Logging configuration.
Commands
None.
Related Functions
Log status input changes.
Setpoint Log The setpoint log records information when a setpoint output activates
(asserts) or deactivates (de-asserts). The setpoint log is up to 100 records deep.
File Name
The setpoint log is named Setpoint_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The setpoint log operates in a circular, or FIFO fashion. The first record is a
header naming the logged parameters. Each subsequent record is a structure
of REAL elements containing the following parameters.
Table 23 - Setpoint Log Logged Parameters
Item Name Description
Setpoint_Record_Identifier Used to verify record sequence when returning multiple records.
Setpoint_Timestamp_Year The year when the record was recorded.
Setpoint_Timestamp_Mth_Day The month and day when the record was recorded.
Setpoint_Timestamp_Hr_Min The hour and minute when the record was recorded.
Setpoint_Timestamp_Sec_ms The seconds and milliseconds when the record was recorded.
Setpoint_Number Setpoint number of record.
Setpoint_Status Setpoint is active or not active.
Input_Parameter Input test parameter of setpoint.
Test_Condition Test Condition.
Evaluation_Type Evaluation type for setpoint.
Threshold_Setting The threshold setting magnitude or percent.
Hysteresis_Setting Magnitude or percent.
Assert_Delay Time delay before actuation.
Deassert_Delay Time delay before deassert.
Output_Source Output flag or bit.
Output_Action Configured action when actuated.
Accumulated_Time Total accumulation in seconds.
Number_Of_Transitions Number of transitions from off to on.
Setup
• Basic metering setup
• Setpoints 1…5 configuration
• Setpoints 6…10 configuration
• Setpoints 11…15 configuration
• Setpoints 16…20 configuration
• Setpoint Logic configuration
• Setpoint Outputs configuration
• Date and Time setup
• Logging configuration
Commands
• Clear Setpoint Log
• Clear Setpoint Accumulators
Related Functions
Setpoint configuration and operation.
Alarm Log The alarm log records information when an alarm occurs. The alarm log is up
to 100 records deep. The alarm log cannot be cleared.
File Name
The alarm log is named Alarm_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The alarm log operates in a circular, or FIFO fashion. The first is a header
naming the logged parameters. Each subsequent record is a structure of INT16
elements containing the following parameters.
Table 24 - Alarm Log Logged Parameters
Tag Name Description
Alarm_Record_Identifier Used to verify record sequence when returning multiple records.
Alarm_Timestamp_Year The year when the record was recorded.
Alarm_Timestamp_Mth_Day The month and day when the record was recorded.
Alarm_Timestamp_Hr_Min The hour and minute when the record was recorded.
Alarm_Timestamp_Sec_ms The seconds and milliseconds when the record was recorded.
Alarm Type Indicates the type of event that has occurred.
Alarm Code Indicates information about the alarm.
Setup
Basic metering setup.
Commands
None.
Related Functions
None.
Power Quality Log The power monitor records power quality events that the unit has detected and
(M6 and M8 model) classified into a Power Quality log.
Setup
• Basic metering setup
• Date and time setup
• Logging configuration
Operation
A Power Quality log record is composed of the event classification, local and
UTC timestamps, duration of event, minimum sag rms voltage and maximum
swell rms voltage level, and the trip point setting. Time stamps have a
resolution of 1 microsecond. If a sag or swell event has an associated waveform
recording, the Power Quality log entry includes the Association_Timestamp, a
date/time reference to the waveform.
Because the user or software can delete waveform files to make room for more
captures, a situation can occur in which a reference appears in a power quality
log record but the file no longer exists. In this case, the write status table
returns ‘Log File Not Found’ to the user.
File Name
The power quality log is named Power_Quality_Log.csv.
Logged Parameters
The event log operates in a circular, or FIFO fashion. When accessed as a file,
the first record is a header containing the tag names. Each subsequent record
is a structure of REAL elements containing the following parameters.
Tag Name Description
Record_Identifier Used to verify record sequence when returning multiple records
Event_Type Power quality event type, see Power Quality Event Code table.
Sub_Event_Code Indicate the sub event of the event type. For example, a sag event can happen in V1, V2 or V3. See Power Quality Event Code table.
Local_Timestamp_Year Year of the local time when the record was recorded
Local_Timestamp_Mth_Day Month and Day of the local time when the record was recorded
Local_Timestamp_Hr_Min Hour and Minute of the local time when the record was recorded
Local_Timestamp_Sec_mS Second and Millisecond of the local time when the record was recorded.
Local_Timestamp_uS Microsecond when the record was recorded
UTC_Timestamp_Year Year of the UTC when the record was recorded
UTC_Timestamp_Mth_Day Month and Day of the UTC when the record was recorded
UTC_Timestamp_Hr_Min Hour and Minute of the UTC when the record was recorded.
UTC_Timestamp_Sec_mS Second and Millisecond of UTC when the record was recorded.
UTC_Timestamp_uS Microsecond of UTC when the record was recorded.
Association_Timestamp_Year Year of the timestamp associated with waveform file if the event can trigger a waveform capture
Association_Timestamp_Mth_Day Month and Day of the timestamp that is associated with waveform file if the event can trigger a waveform capture
Association_Timestamp_Hr_Min Hour and Minute of the timestamp that is associated with waveform file if the event can trigger a waveform capture
Association_Timestamp_Sec_mS Second and Millisecond of the timestamp that is associated with waveform file if the event can trigger a waveform capture
Association_Timestamp_uS Microsecond of the timestamp associated with waveform file
Event_Duration_mS Event duration in milliseconds
Min_or_Max Minimum or maximum value of the related parameter during the event
Trip_Point The trip point that triggered the event
WSB Originator ID of the unit that originated the WSB message; the 3 least significant bytes of its MAC ID
To retrieve the file, click the link and follow the prompts to save or open the
file. The FTP server works in a similar way.
Commands
Clear power quality log
Trigger Data Log (M6 and M8 A trigger data log is enabled as a setpoint or logic gate output action and stores
model) a cycle-by-cycle record of the values of up to eight selected parameters for a
selected duration when its associate setpoint activates.
Setup
The trigger log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic Metering setup
• Date and Time setup
• Setpoint setup
At least one setpoint or logic gate output must be configured with a value of
30 = ‘Trigger Data Log’, to use the trigger data feature.
For example, to enable the trigger data log when Setpoint 1 goes active, the
following parameters must be configured in the
Configuration.Setpoint_Outputs table:
Setpoint_Output_X_Input_Source = 1
(1 = Setpoint 1)
Setpoint_Output_X_Action = 30
(30 = Trigger Data Log from the Setpoint Output Action List on page 168)
Setpoint_Output_X ties its configured input source (either a setpoint or a logic
gate) to its configured action, see the Setpoint Output Action List for available
output actions. Setpoints or logic gates must be configured separately. See
Setpoint Setup on page 160 for more information on how to configure
setpoints.
Trigger log parameter selection. For each, the range is 1…184, from the Data
Log Parameter List on page 118. The default values of the parameters are listed.
• TriggerData_Parameter_1 - 5 = Avg_V_N_Volts
• TriggerData_Parameter_2 - 9 = Avg_VL_VL_Volts
• TriggerData_Parameter_3 - 14 = Avg_Amps
• TriggerData_Parameter_4 - 15 = Frequency_Hz
• TriggerData_Parameter_5 - 19 = Total_kW
• TriggerData_Parameter_6 - 23 = Total_kVAR
• TriggerData_Parameter_7 - 27 = Total_kVA
• TriggerData_Parameter_8 - 39 = Total_PF_Lead_Lag_Indicator
Operation
When an associated setpoint activates, the trigger data file stores the selected
parameters for the selected duration in a data file and stores the associated
setpoint or logic gate identity and configuration parameters in a setpoint
information file.
File Names
Triggerlog_YYYYMMDD_hhmmss_HH, and
TriggerSetpointInfo_YYYYMMDD_hhmmss_HH, where
• YYYMMDD_hhmmss = the local date and time stamp of the record, used
to associate the trigger data file with its associated setpoint information
• HH = the UTC hour avoids duplication during daylight-saving time
transition
When retrieved from the web page or FTP server, the first row in the files is a
header row containing parameter names.
Commands
• Clear trigger data log
Snapshot Log The Snapshot log captures a record of all data from one cycle on command.
Setup
The Snapshot log requires the following to be configured:
• Basic Metering setup
• Date and Time setup
Operation
The Snapshot log captures and records the present cycle data when a
command is issued. The content and file structure of the Snapshot log differs
between the M6 and M8 models. This table depicts the Snapshot log content
for each model.
Number of
Model Parameter Group Results Set Records
Date and time stamp to the millisecond
All metering data
All harmonic data
Single harmonic results, DC up to the 63rd for the
M6 n/a 2270
following
- Voltage channels and average
- Current channels and average
- Real, reactive, and apparent power per phase and total
Parameter Group No.
Date and time stamp to the millisecond
All metering data
All harmonic data
0 (default) Single harmonic results, DC up to the 127th for the 4447
following
- Voltage channels and average
- Current channels and average
- Real, reactive, and apparent power per phase and total
Parameter Group No.
Date and time stamp to the millisecond
M8 EN61000-4-30 Harmonic subgroups up to the 50th for
1 voltage and current 1233
EN61000-4-30 Interharmonic subgroups up to the 50th
for voltage and current
EN61000-4-30 Power Quality parameters table
Parameter Group No.
Date and time stamp to the millisecond
EN61000-4-30 5 Hz harmonic results, magnitude, and
2 20,439
angle for voltage and current
EN61000-4-30 5Hz harmonic results, kW, kVAR, kVA
magnitude
For the M8 model, select a Parameter Group by setting the value of the
Metering_Snapshot_Parameter_Selection parameter in the
Configuration.PowerQuality table, on page 269, or web page. You can
download snapshot log parameter lists from the M6 and M8 model web pages
to help interpret the log contents:
• Snapshot_ParameterList_Group0.csv
• Snapshot_ParameterList_Group1.csv
• Snapshot_ParameterList_Group2.csv
The file name includes the local date and time stamp. Subsequent metering
data snapshot commands overwrite the previous file.
File Name
The snapshot log file name is
Metering_Snapshot_[Group#_]YYYYMMDD_hhmmssmmm.csv, where:
• Group# = Group 0, 1, or 2 (M8 model only)
• YYYYMMMDD = Year, month, and day
• hhmmssmmm = Hour, minute, seconds, and milliseconds
Web Interface
Click the link and follow the prompts to save or open the log file. The
Snapshot_ParameterList file lists the parameter IDs and their corresponding
tag names. The FTP page is similar.
Figure 32 - Metering Snapshot Tab for the M6 Model
Commands
Metering data snapshot
For the M8 model, the Parameter Group returned is based on the value of the
Metering_Snapshot_Parameter_Selection parameter in the
Configuration.PowerQuality table, on page 269, when the Metering Data
Snapshot command is executed.
EN 50160 Weekly and Yearly See Appendix H for information on the EN 50160 logs and compliance record.
Logs
150 Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022
Chapter 7
Logic Functions
Topic Page
Relay and KYZ Outputs 151
Status Inputs 154
Setpoints 157
This section describes the functions of the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit. Most
functions require you to configure set-up parameters to align the unit with
your installation and your application requirements. The set-up parameters
are listed by name and described in this section. You can view set-up
parameters by using the PowerMonitor 5000 web page, and when logged in to
an Admin account, changes the setup. Set-up parameters are also accessible by
using communication.
See the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Tables in Appendix A for additional
information on setup parameters including the following:
• Range of valid values
• Default values
• Data type
Set-up parameters can be found in data tables with names beginning with
‘Configuration’, for instance Configuration.Metering.Basic.
Relay and KYZ Outputs The PowerMonitor 5000 unit is equipped with three electromechanical Form C
relay outputs, typically used for control and annunciation, and one KYZ output
solid-state relay designed for low-power, long-life signaling operation. The
typical use for the KYZ output is to provide a pulse output proportional to
energy consumption to an external totalizer.
Applications
These outputs apply to all models.
Operation
The outputs can operate in the following modes:
• Energy pulse operation with fixed pulse width or toggle
• Setpoint operation
• I/O control through a Class 1 connection
• Forced operation
IMPORTANT I/O control can use relay output contacts and solid-state KYZ outputs on
the PowerMonitor 5000 unit to control other devices. You can select the
response of these outputs to a loss of the connection. Be sure to evaluate
the safety impact of the output configuration on your plant or process.
The Default output state on communication loss defines the behavior of the
output if the PowerMonitor 5000 unit experiences the loss of a Class 1 (I/O)
connection with a Logic controller.
Forced operation of outputs over-rides pulsed operation and setpoint control.
Forced operation is not permitted if an I/O (for example, Exclusive Owner or
Data) connection exists. Force operations are written to the Status Log.
Setup
Relay and KYZ output setup parameters specify the operation of each output,
and are found in the Configuration.System.General table on page 242.
KYZ_Output_Parameter
Output_Relay_1_Output_Parameter
Output_Relay_2_Output_Parameter
Output_Relay_3_Output_Parameter
The output parameter defines how each output is controlled, and for pulsed
operation, relates an output pulse rate to a specified energy value. These values
are the selections:
0 = Disable
1 = Wh Fwd
2 = Wh Rev
3 = VARh Fwd
4 = VARh Rev
5 = Vah
6 = Ah
KYZ_Solid_State_Output_Scale
Output_Relay_1_Output_Scale
Output_Relay_2_Output_Scale
Output_Relay_3_Output_Scale
The output parameter that is divided by the scale is the output pulse rate.
Example: Wh is selected for the parameter and 1000 is the scale value. The
output is pulsed every 1000 Wh, or 1 kWh. This parameter is ignored for
setpoint or communication operation.
KYZ_Pulse_Duration_Setting
Output_Relay_1_Pulse_Duration_Setting
Output_Relay_2_Pulse_Duration_Setting
Output_Relay_3_Pulse_Duration_Setting
Defines the duration of each output pulse. These values are the choices:
0 = KYZ-style transition output (toggle)
50…1000 = Pulse duration in milliseconds, rounded to the nearest 10 ms.
This parameter is ignored for setpoint or communication operation.
Default_KYZ_State_On_Comm_Loss
Default_Relay_1_State_On_Comm_Loss
Default_Relay_2_State_On_Comm_Loss
Default_Relay_3_State_On_Comm_Loss
Semantics of selections:
• Last-state = hold the output in its last state on communication loss
• De-energize = put output into de-energized or normal state on
communication loss
• Resume = restore output control when communication recovers
• Freeze = maintain state of output when communication recovers until
one of the following occurs:
– Logic controller enters program mode
– Power cycle to the power monitor
– Change the parameter value to ‘resume’
• Local Control = Revert to local power monitor control (pulsed or setpoint)
on communication loss. When communication recovers and connection
is re-established, output control by the connection host resumes.
Status
Relay and KYZ output status is reported by the state of the following Boolean
tags, found in the Status.DiscreteIO table on page 281.
For each tag, 0 = False, 1 = True.
KYZ _Output_Energized
KYZ_Forced_On
KYZ_Forced_Off
Relay_1_Output_Energized
Relay_1_Forced_On
Relay_1_Forced_Off
Relay_2_Output_Energized
Relay_2_Forced_On
Relay_2_Forced_Off
Relay_3_Output_Energized
Relay_3_Forced_On
Relay_3_Forced_Off
Commands
The following command parameters are found in the
Command.System_Registers table on page 300. These commands are not
permitted if an Exclusive Owner connection has been established with a Logix
controller.
Set this command word value to execute the corresponding action. These
values are the selections:
10 = Force KYZ Output On
11 = Force KYZ Output Off
12 = Remove Force from KYZ
13 = Force Relay 1 Output On
14 = Force Relay 1 Output Off
15 = Remove Force from Relay 1
16 = Force Relay 2 Output On
17 = Force Relay 2 Output Off
18 = Remove Force from Relay 2
19 = Force Relay 3 Output On
20 = Force Relay 3 Output Off
21 = Remove Force from Relay 3
Related Functions
• Configuration lock
• Status Log
• Setpoints
• EDS add-on profile
Status Inputs The PowerMonitor 5000 unit has four self-powered (24V DC) status inputs.
Two typical uses for status inputs are to totalize external pulse meters and to
synchronize the demand end of interval (EOI).
Applications
These inputs apply to all models.
Operation
Each time status input 1 sees an off to on transition, the status input 1 scale
factor is added to the status input 1 count. The count continues to increase,
rolling over to zero at a value of 9,999,999,999,999 (1013 – 1). Status inputs 2, 3,
and 4 operate in the same fashion. The status input 2 counter operates whether
or not the input is used for demand EOI synchronization.
Setup
The setup parameters for pulse totalizing and scaling are in the
Configuration.System.General table on page 242 and are summarized in the
following section.
Log_Status_Input_Changes
Status_Input_1_Input_Scale
Status_Input_2_Input_Scale
Status_Input_3_Input_Scale
Status_Input_4_Input_Scale
When a status pulse is received, the count is increased by the scale factor.
(Input pulse * input scale) added to total status count.
Status
Status input status is reported by the state of the following Boolean tags, found
in the Status.DiscreteIO table on page 281. For each tag, 0 = false, 1 = true.
Status_Input_1_Actuated
Status_Input_2_Actuated
Status_Input_3_Actuated
Status_Input_4_Actuated
The scaled value of status input counters are reported in the following tags,
found in the MeteringResults.Energy_Demand table on page 305.
Status_1_Count_xM
Status_1_Count_x1
Status_2_Count_xM
Status_2_Count_x1
Status_3_Count_xM
Status_3_Count_x1
Status_4_Count_xM
Status_4_Count_x1
Commands
The following command parameters are found in the
Command.System_Registers table on page 300.
Set this command word value to set or reset (to zero) a scaled status input
counter value. These values are the selections:
6 = Set Status 1 Count
7 = Set Status 2 Count
8 = Set Status 3 Count
9 = Set Status 4 Count
These commands operate by using the values contained in the tags listed in
this section. The default values are zero. The semantics are the same as
described in the Status subclause.
Related Functions
Configuration lock.
Setpoints A Setpoint tracks the value of a user-selected parameter and when the value
meets user-defined criteria, sets the corresponding Setpoint_Active flag, and
executes an optional user-selected action.
Applications
• M5 model: 10 simple setpoints
• M6 and M8 models: 20 simple or logical setpoints with 10 logic gates
Operation
A PowerMonitor 5000 unit setpoint continually monitors the selected
parameter and evaluates its value against the configured test condition,
evaluation types, threshold, and hysteresis values. The setpoint is armed when
the parameter value satisfies the test condition. A setpoint activates when the
setpoint has been armed for at least the assert delay time. The setpoint is dis-
armed when the parameter value no longer satisfies the test condition
(including a dead band that is defined by the hysteresis value), and de-activates
when the setpoint has been dis-armed for at least the deassert delay time.
Each setpoint can be tied to an output action, such as energizing a relay output
or clearing a value. In the M6 and M8 models, setpoints can also be used as
inputs to up to 10 logic gates, which let you combine setpoints to take specified
actions.
The power monitor provides setpoint data including status of each setpoint,
statistics relating to setpoint operations, and a setpoint history log.
See Setpoint and Logic Gate Status on page 168 for more information.
Evaluation Types
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit provides three test conditions for setpoint logic.
Any parameter type is permitted to be used with any test condition. Be sure to
test the operation of your setpoint setup to assure the desired operation.
Greater Than
A Greater Than setpoint test condition arms the setpoint for activation when
the monitored value is greater than the threshold, and dis-arms the setpoint
when the value is less than the threshold less the hysteresis value. Figure 34
illustrates this test condition. In Figure 34, the setpoint is armed at point A,
dis-armed at point B, and armed at point C. Points d and f also arm the
setpoint but the value decreases below the threshold at points e and g before
the assert delay time passes.
Figure 34 - Greater Than Test Condition
Selected
Parameter
b d g
Threshold
A e f C
B c
a
Hysteresis Assert
Delay
Setpoint 1 Assert Deassert
Status Delay Delay
0
Less Than
A Less Than test condition arms the setpoint for activation when the
monitored value is less than the threshold, and dis-arms the setpoint when the
value is greater than the threshold plus hysteresis. Figure 35 illustrates this test
condition. In Figure 35, the setpoint is armed at point A, dis-armed at point B,
and armed at point C. Points d and f also arm the setpoint but the value
increase above the threshold at points e and g before the assert delay time
passes.
Figure 35 - Less Than Test Condition
Selected
Parameter
Hysteresis a
B c
A e f C
Threshold
b d g
Assert
Delay
Setpoint 1 Assert Deassert
Status Delay Delay
0
Equal To
An Equal To test condition arms the setpoint for activation when the
monitored value exactly equals the threshold, and dis-arms the setpoint when
the value no longer equals the threshold. Hysteresis is ignored in the Equal To
test condition. Figure 36 illustrates this test condition. In Figure 36, the
setpoint is armed at point A, dis-armed at point B, and armed at point C. Point
d also arms the setpoint but the value changes at point e before the assert delay
time passes.
Figure 36 - Equal To Test Condition
A B d e C
Threshold
Deassert
Delay
Assert Assert
Delay Delay
Output
Setpoint 1
· Parameter Selection 1
· Reference Value 1
· Test Condition 1 Setpoint Output 1
· Evaluation Type 1 Setpoint Output 1 Input Source : Setpoint 1
· Threshold 1 Setpoint Output 1 Action
· Hysteresis 1
· Assert Delay Seconds 1
· Deassert Delay Seconds 1
Logic Gate 1
· Logic Level 1 Gate 1
Function: AND
· L 1 _ G1 Input 1 : Setpoint 1 Setpoint Output 2
Setpoint 2 · L 1 _ G1 Input 2 : Setpoint 2 Setpoint Output 2 Input Source : Logic Gate 1
· Parameter Selection 2
· L 1 _ G1 Input 3 : Disabled Setpoint Output 2 Action
· Reference Value 2
· L 1 _ G1 Input 4 : Disabled
· Test Condition 2
· Evaluation Type 2
· Threshold 2
· Hysteresis 2
· Assert Delay Seconds 2
· Deassert Delay Seconds 2
Operation
• AND
An AND gate output asserts when ALL of its enabled inputs are asserted.
Disabled inputs are ignored. If only one input is enabled, the logic gate output
copies the input state.
• NAND
A NAND, or Not-AND, gate output asserts except when ALL of its enabled
inputs are asserted. Disabled inputs are ignored. If only one input is enabled,
the logic gate output inverts the input state.
• OR
An OR gate output asserts when ANY of its enabled inputs is asserted.
Disabled inputs are ignored. If only one input is enabled, the logic gate output
copies the input state.
• NOR
A NOR, or Not-OR, gate asserts when NONE of its enabled inputs are
asserted. Disabled inputs are ignored. If only one input is enabled, the logic
gate output inverts the input state.
• XOR
An XOR, or exclusive-OR, gate asserts when only one of its two inputs is
asserted. An XOR gate must have two and only two inputs enabled. Both
inputs must be configured simultaneously or an error results.
• XNOR
An XNOR, or exclusive-NOR, gate asserts when either both of its two inputs
are asserted or both are de-asserted. An XNOR gate must have two and only
two inputs enabled. Both inputs must be configured simultaneously or an error
results.
In general, a logic gate is disabled and its output is de-asserted if none of its
inputs are enabled. Except for XOR and XNOR gates, any combination of
enabled and disabled inputs is accepted. The output of a logic gate is not
permitted to be used as the input to a logic gate.
Setpoint Setup
The tags that are listed in this section configure the operation of each setpoint,
and are found in the Configuration.Setpoints_1_5 and
Configuration.Setpoints_6_10 tables in the M5 model. The M6 and M8 models
also have two additional tables for setting up setpoints,
Configuration.Setpoints_11_15 Data Table and Configuration.Setpoints_16_20
Data Table, and a Relative_Setpoint_Interval tag in the
Configuration.PowerQuality table for configuring the sliding reference for all
setpoints. These tables are in Appendix A.
Parameter Selection n
Reference Value n
Used only when Evaluation Type n = 2, Percent of Reference; otherwise
ignored.
Range = -10,000,000…10,000,000, default = 0
160 Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022
Chapter 7 Logic Functions
Test Condition n
0 = Disable (default)
1 = Less Than
2 = Greater Than
3 = Equals
Evaluation Type n
0 = Magnitude (default)
1 = State (0 = off, 1 = on)
2 = Percent of Reference (M6 and M8 models only)
3 = Percent of Sliding Reference (M6 and M8 models only)
Threshold n
Hysteresis n
The dead band from the Threshold value arms the Deassert Delay timer to de-
activate the setpoint and release the optional output action. Hysteresis is
ignored when TestCondition n is ‘Equals’.
Range = 0…10,000,000, default = 0
The amount of time the selected value must satisfy the test condition to
activate the setpoint. Range = 0.000 (default)…3600.
Actual minimum time is equal to the setting of the Realtime_Update_Rate in
Configuration.Metering.Basic table on page 241.
The amount of time the selected value must no longer satisfy the test condition
to activate the setpoint. Range = 0.000…3600.
Actual minimum time is equal to the setting of the Realtime_Update_Rate in
Configuration.Metering.Basic table on page 241.
Relative_Setpoint_Interval_m
Selects the logic type for the gate. These values are the choices:
0 = disabled
1 = AND
2 = NAND
3 = OR
4 = NOR
5 = XOR
6 = XNOR
L1_Gn Input 1
L1_Gn Input 2
L1_Gn Input 3
L1_Gn Input 4
Selects input parameters for the nth logic gate (n = 1 … 10). Each AND, NAND,
OR, and NOR gate has up to four inputs. These values are the choices:
0 = Disabled
1 = Setpoint 1; -1 = Setpoint 1 inverted
2 = Setpoint 2; -2 = Setpoint 2 inverted
3 = Setpoint 3; -3 = Setpoint 3 inverted
…
20 = Setpoint 20; -20 = Setpoint 20 inverted
IMPORTANT XOR and XNOR use Inputs 1 and 2; both must be configured simultaneously,
otherwise an error is reported and the logic gate configuration is rejected.
The Setpoint Output n (1, 2, …) Input Source specifies the setpoint or logic gate
to associate with the output action.
Setpoints_1_10_Active
Bit 0 = Setpoint1_Active (0 = False, 1 = True)
Bit 1 = Setpoint2_Active
…
Bit 9 = Setpoint10_Active
Commands
The following command parameters are found in the
Command.System_Registers table on page 300.
Set this command word value to execute the listed action. These values are the
selections:
6 = Clear Setpoint Log
7 = Clear Setpoint (Time) Accumulators
18 = Clear Setpoint Logic Gate (Time) Accumulators
Clear Setpoint Accumulators operates by using the value contained in this tag.
The default value is zero.
Related Functions
• Basic Metering
• Status Inputs
• KYZ and Relay Outputs
• Power Quality Monitoring
Notes:
Other Functions
Table Page
Security 171
Date and Time Functions 173
Network Time Synchronization 174
System Error Response 177
Miscellaneous Commands 179
This section describes the functions of the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit. Most
functions require you to configure set-up parameters to align the unit with
your installation and your application requirements. The set-up parameters
are listed by name and described in this section. You can view set-up
parameters by using the PowerMonitor 5000 web page, and when logged in to
an Admin account, make changes to the setup. Set-up parameters are also
accessible by using communication.
See the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Tables in Appendix A for additional
information on setup parameters including the following:
• Range of valid values
• Default values
• Data type
Set-up parameters can be found in data tables with names beginning with
‘Configuration’, for instance Configuration.Metering_Basic.
Security The PowerMonitor 5000 unit protects access against unauthorized set-up
changes through an account-based security system.
With security disabled, any application or web page user effectively has admin
privileges. We do not recommend operating the unit with security that is
disabled except during evaluation, testing, or initial setup.
See Configure Initial Security on page 51 for the procedure to enable security if
desired and create one or more Admin class accounts for configuration access
from the Ethernet network.
Once security is enabled and an Admin class account is created during initial
configuration, the remaining security configuration can be done through the
network web page.
This table summarizes the security classes, privileges, access, and limits that
apply to the PowerMonitor 5000 unit.
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit does not have a ‘backdoor’ password. If security
accounts are inadvertently deleted or login credentials are lost, connect to the
power monitor by using USB and log in to the USB Admin account to edit and/
or create accounts to restore security access.
Date and Time Functions The PowerMonitor 5000 unit internal clock and calendar is used in demand
metering and data logging functions. A number of user-selectable options are
available for synchronizing and controlling the internal clock and calendar.
Daylight Saving Time is disabled by default. With DST enabled, the power
monitor internal clock advances by one hour on the start date and hour that is
specified, and is set back by one hour on the return date and hour specified.
The defaults represent the common DST start and return date/times in the use
in the United States since 2006. The DST function also adjusts the network-
time sync offset when used.
Applications
This function applies to all models.
Setup
Basic date and time parameters are found in the Configuration.DateTime
table on page 239.
Date_Year
Date_Month
Date_Day
Time_Hour
Time_Minute
Time_Seconds
Time_Milliseconds
Network Time The PowerMonitor 5000 unit can be setup to synchronize its system clock by
Synchronization using Network Time Synchronization. Network time synchronization clock
sources provide better precision and improved coordination between multiple
meters. Two different methods of time synchronization are supported, simple
network time protocol (SNTP) or precision time protocol (PTP).
Applications
This feature applies to all models.
Operation
With SNTP selected as the time sync source, the power monitor updates its
time from a simple network time protocol server or an anycast group of SNTP
servers, depending on set-up parameter values. This option requires an
available SNTP time server.
When PTP is selected, the power monitor updates its time from a precision
time protocol master clock. A PTP master clock source must be available. PTP is
the more accurate of the two network time synchronization options.
Setup
The Network Time Synchronization set up parameters for SNTP and PTP are
found in the Configuration.Communications_Native table on page 245.
Table 30 - Network Time Synchronization Set up Parameters
Parameter Description Range Default
Selection for Time Sync
0 = Disable
Time_Sync_Source 1 = SNTP 0…2 2
2 = PTP_Slave
3 = PTP_Master
0 = Unicast
SNTP_Mode_Select 1= Anycast Mode 0…1 0
The SNTP address is a broadcast address of an anycast group
SNTP_Update_Interval Number of seconds before next update 1…32766 300
SNTP_Time_Zone The time zone in which the power monitor is located 0…32 6 (Central Time)
SNTP Time Server IP Unicast server or anycast group IP address in format aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd 0.0.0.0…255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
0 = Disable
QOS_DSCP_Enable 0…1 1
1 = Enable
QOS_DSCP_PTP_Event PTP (IEEE 1588) event messages 0…63 59
QOS_DSCP_PTP_General PTP (IEEE 1588) general messages 0…63 47
QOS_DSCP_Urgent CIP transport class 0/1 messages with Urgent priority 0…63 55
QOS_DSCP_Scheduled CIP transport class 0/1 messages with Scheduled priority 0…63 47
QOS_DSCP_High CIP transport class 0/1 messages with high priority 0…63 43
QOS_DSCP_Low CIP transport class 0/1 messages with low priority 0…63 31
QOS_DSCP_Explicit CIP UCMM CIP class 3 0…63 27
Time Zones
Table 31 - Time Zone Information
Offset from
Value Time Zone Name Areas in Time Zone
GMT
0 GMT-12:00 Dateline Standard Time Eniwetok, Kwajalein
1 GMT-11:00 Samoa Standard Time Midway Island, Samoa
2 GMT-10:00 Hawaiian Standard Time Hawaii
3 GMT-09:00 Alaskan Standard Time Alaska
4 GMT-08:00 Pacific Standard Time Pacific Time (US and Canada; Tijuana)
Mountain Standard Time Mountain Time (US and Canada)
5 GMT-07:00
US Mountain Standard Time Arizona
Canada Central Standard Time Saskatchewan
Central America Standard Time Central America
6 GMT-06:00
Central Standard Time Central Time (US and Canada)
Mexico Standard Time Mexico City
Eastern Standard Time Eastern Time (US and Canada)
7 GMT-05:00 SA Pacific Standard Time Bogota, Lima, Quito
US Eastern Standard Time Indiana (East)
Atlantic Standard Time Atlantic Time (Canada)
8 GMT-04:00 Pacific SA Standard Time Santiago
SA Western Standard Time Caracas, La Paz
9 GMT-03:30 Newfoundland Standard Time Newfoundland
E. South America Standard Time Brasilia
10 GMT-03:00 Greenland Standard Time Greenland
SA Eastern Standard Time Buenos Aires, Georgetown
11 GMT-02:00 Mid-Atlantic Standard Time Mid-Atlantic
Related Functions
• Demand metering
• Data logging
System Error Response The PowerMonitor 5000 unit provides options for the handling of critical
internal unit run-time errors.
Operation
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit can be reset or operate in Safe mode.
Reset (default)
Reset performs a warm restart of the power monitor firmware. With Reset
selected for unit error action, if a critical error occurs, the power monitor logs
the error record to its internal Error Log and then restarts automatically. With
Reset selected for the error log full option, the oldest error log record is
discarded, and then the power monitor logs the error record to its internal
Error Log and then restarts automatically. This option is intended for
applications where continuity of metering operation is paramount, and where
critical control functionality cannot be affected by an operating error in the
power monitor.
Safe Mode
In Safe mode, each power monitor output is forced to its de-energized state,
native Ethernet communication stops, and the power monitor enters a state of
minimal function. In safe mode, you can access the Safe mode web page of the
unit through the USB device port. The Safe mode web page displays the
following:
• Links for downloading error and warning logs
• Control buttons to clear diagnostic logs and reset the unit
From Safe mode, if the error log is full, you need to clear the error log before
attempting to reset the unit.
Contact Rockwell Automation Technical Support for assistance with the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit diagnostic information.
Setup
Setup parameters of these functions are in the Configuration.System.General
table on page 242.
Unit_Error_Action
0 = Safe mode
1 = Reset (default)
Software_Error_Log_Full_Action
0 = Safe mode
1 = Reset (default)
Miscellaneous Commands The following commands relate to the operation of the power monitor at a
system level. These commands are found in the Command.System_Registers
table on page 300.
Command_Word_One
Set this command word value to execute the listed action. These are the
selections:
22 = Restore factory defaults
23 = Reset power monitor system
Related Functions
Configuration lock.
Notes:
Communication
Native Ethernet All PowerMonitor™ 5000 units are equipped with a native EtherNet/IP™
Communication 100Base-T communication port. This section describes EtherNet/IP
communication and the available protocols to use for your application.
Setup
Setup parameters for the Ethernet native communication port are found in the
Configuration.Comunications_Native table. Addresses in this list are
expressed as A.B.C.D where A is the first octet of the IP address or subnet
mask, for example, 192.168.200.101.
IP_Address_Obtain
Selects the IP Address at startup. These values are for this parameter:
0 = Static IP
1 = DHCP (default)
This table displays the setup parameters for the native Ethernet port whether
Static or DHCP is selected. If Static is selected, the value of parameters in this
table defines the port settings.
IP_Address_A
IP_Address_B
IP_Address_C
IP_Address_D
Subnet_Mask_A
Subnet_Mask_B
Subnet_Mask_C
Subnet_Mask_D
Gateway_Address_A
Gateway_Address_B
Gateway_Address_C
Gateway_Address_D
DNS_Enable
DNS_Server_Address_A
DNS_Server_Address_B
DNS_Server_Address_C
DNS_Server_Address_D
DNS_Server2_Address_A
DNS_Server2_Address_B
DNS_Server2_Address_C
DNS_Server2_Address_D
Optional DeviceNet PowerMonitor 5000 units can be optionally equipped with a DeviceNet®
Communication communication port. A DeviceNet communication port can be factory
installed or field installed by you. The DeviceNet network is an open-standard,
multi-vendor, industrial device data network that uses various physical media.
The DeviceNet network also provides 24V DC power to devices connected to
the network. The DeviceNet network port and the native Ethernet network
port can be used simultaneously.
Setup
Setup parameters for the optional DeviceNet port are found in the
Configuration.OptionalComm.DNT table on page 270.
Mac ID
Communication Rate
Optional ControlNet PowerMonitor 5000 units can be optionally equipped with a ControlNet®
Communication communication port. A ControlNet communication port can be factory
installed or field installed by you. The ControlNet network is an open-
standard, multi-vendor, industrial device data network that supports
scheduled, I/O communication and unscheduled messaging. The ControlNet
port and the native Ethernet port can be used simultaneously.
Setup
The Configuration.OptionalComm.CNT table, on page 271, contains the
Address tag, the only set up parameter. Valid ControlNet addresses range from
1…99. The default value is 255.
Electronic Data Sheet (EDS) The EDS file is used to convey device configuration data that is provided by the
manufacturer. You can obtain EDS files for the PowerMonitor 5000 unit by
downloading the file from the following website.
http://www.rockwellautomation.com/rockwellautomation/support/networks/eds.page
You can install EDS files on your computer by using the EDS Hardware
Installation Tool that comes with RSLinx Classic software, RSNetWorx™
software, or other tools.
You can also upload the EDS file directly from the PowerMonitor 5000 unit in
RSLinx software. Right-click on the unit and select Upload EDS file from
device. Follow the steps in the EDS Wizard to install the EDS file.
PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Memory is organized like the memory of a ControlLogix® controller, by using
Memory Organization symbolic tag addressing. Support for PLC-5® or SLC™ 500 controller type
addressing is also provided. Data tables organize individual data items of
similar function. For example, real-time metering parameters voltages,
current, frequency, and power are grouped in one data table, and billing-
related parameters like demand and energy are in a second metering results
table.
Symbolic Addressing
Status and metering results data can be addressed by their tag names, similar
to the manner in which ControlLogix controller tags are addressed. Symbolic
tag addresses are displayed in the power monitor web page, and appear in an
RSLinx Classic software OPC topic configured for a PowerMonitor 5000 unit.
CIP Addressing
CSP Addressing
Data Types
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit stores data by using several data types:
• Int16, in which the 16-bit word can be represented by an integer value or a
bitmap
• Int32, a 32-bit integer value
• SINT, an 8-bit (Byte) value
• REAL, using the 32-bit IEEE 754 floating-point format
• String, containing alphanumeric characters used for security and unit
descriptive information
• DWORD, a 32-bit structure typically containing bitmap status
information
• SINT, INT, and DINT data types are also used as pads for data alignment
with the Logix architecture
Communication Command This section lists the commands that are supported by each communication
Summary network type.
EtherNet/IP Network
• CIP Generic Assembly Object (Class 04), Get & Set Attribute Single for
Attribute 3 (data)
• CIP Generic Assembly Object (Class 04), Get Attribute Single for
Attribute 4 (size)
• PCCC PLC5 Word Range Write Function (CMD = 0x0F, FUNC = 0x00)
• PCCC PLC5 Word Range Read Function (CMD = 0x0F, FUNC = 0x01)
• PCCC PLC5 Typed Write Function (CMD = 0x0F, FUNC = 0x67)
• PCCC PLC5 Typed Read Function (CMD = 0x0F, FUNC = 0x68)
• PCCC Protected Logical Read Function w/2 Address Fields (CMD = 0x0F,
FUNC = 0xA1)
• PCCC Protected Logical Write Function w/2 Address Fields (CMD =
0x0F, FUNC = 0xA9)
• PCCC Protected Logical Read Function w/3 Address Fields (CMD = 0x0F,
FUNC = 0xA2)
• PCCC Protected Logical Write Function w/3 Address Fields (CMD =
0x0F, FUNC = 0xAA)
• PCCC Status Diagnostics (CMD = 0x06, FUNC = 0x03)
EtherNet/IP Object Model This section provides the object model for a PowerMonitor 5000 device type on
an EtherNet/IP network. Table 32 indicates the following:
• The object classes present in this device
• Whether the class is required
• The number of instances present in each class
DeviceNet and ControlNet This section provides the object model for a PowerMonitor 5000 device type on
Object Model either a DeviceNet or ControlNet network. Table 33 indicates the following:
• The object classes present in this device
• Whether the class is required
• The number of instances present in each class
Explicit Messaging This section discusses data retrieval and parameter configuration by using
explicit messaging from Rockwell Automation controllers. Explicit messaging
provides the mechanism for users to program a controller to read and write
specific data tables in a power monitor. With explicit messages, you can read
real-time metering values, configure metering and communication
parameters, and also read certain logs.
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit supports PLC-5 Typed, SLC Typed, and CIP
Generic message requests.
Security Considerations
A controller or application does not need to log in to read real-time metering,
configuration, and status data from a PowerMonitor 5000 unit, whether
security is disabled or enabled.
If security is enabled, a controller must log in under an Application account
class to perform the following:
• Write configuration or commands
• Read log data
To log in, write the username to the Security.Username table on page 275.
Within 30 seconds, write the password to the Security.Password table on
page 276. In the source data, buffer the username and password with null
characters so the string length is 32 bytes.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022 187
Chapter 9 Communication
A read of the Status.TableWrites table, on page 284, verifies success of the login
and indicates which account class is active. A login remains active until 30
minutes have elapsed since the last write message.
Examples: Explicit Message See the following examples for details about configuring an explicit message.
Setup The Studio 5000 Automation Engineering & Design Environment® combines
engineering and design elements into a common environment. The first element in the
Studio 5000 environment is the Logix Designer application. The Logix Designer
application is the rebranding of RSLogix 5000® software.
Message Type
Source Element
Look up the PCCC address of the specific data table address to read. If you are
performing a multiple element read, this address specifies the first element in
the array.
Number of Elements
Destination Element
Path
This field specifies the communication path from the controller to the power
monitor. Set up the path as <Backplane (always 1), Slot of Communication
Module, Port (2 for Ethernet and DeviceNet networks), power monitor IP
Address or DeviceNet address>.
Communication Method
For PLC-5 and SLC Typed Reads, the default is always CIP.
Message Type
Source Element
This field specifies the controller tag in which to store the data to write to the
power monitor.
Number of Elements
Destination Element
Look up the PCCC address (in Appendix A) of the specific data table address to
read. If performing a multiple element read, the data table addresses the first
element in the array.
Message Type
CIP Generic.
Service Type
Class
4 = Assembly object
Instance
Look up the CIP Instance (in Appendix A) of the specific data table to read or
write. This example uses instance 844, the
MeteringResults.RealTime_VIF_Power table on page 303.
Attribute
3 = Data
Source Element
Used with Write messages, this element specifies the controller tag to write to
the power monitor.
Source Length
Used with Write messages, the length is specified in bytes of the data that is
written to the power monitor.
Destination
Used with Read messages, destination specifies the controller tag in which to
store the data read from the power monitor.
Click the Communication tab.
Path
This field specifies the communication path from the controller to the power
monitor. Set up the path as <Backplane (always 1), Slot of Ethernet Module,
Port (always 2 for Ethernet), power monitor IP Address>.
Communication Method
Read/Write
Target Device
Local/Remote
Select Local.
Control Block
For a Read message, the controller tag in which to store the power monitor
data.
For a Write message, the controller tag that stores the value that is written to
the power monitor.
Size in Elements
The number of elements being read or written. These values are for this
parameter:
1 = Single element read or write
2…59 = Multiple element read or write, number of elements to read
including the first element
IMPORTANT The maximum size in elements is 59 for a 500CPU target device Read type
message.
Channel
Select 1.
Look up the PCCC address (in Appendix A) of the specific data table address to
read or write. If you are performing a multiple element read or write, this
element is the first element in the array.
MultiHop
Enter the IP Address of the PowerMonitor 5000 unit in the To Address box.
SCADA Applications SCADA is short for ‘Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition’, and describes
applications in which process data from controllers and other devices is
displayed on human-machine interface (HMI) workstations to help system
operators monitor operations and make control decisions. HMI applications
such as FactoryTalk® View software use communication applications such as
RSLinx Classic and FactoryTalk Linx software to gather data from the process
through controller, power monitors, and the like.
This section covers RSLinx Classic software driver setup, and OPC setup by
using the RSLinx Classic OPC Server.
IMPORTANT The PowerMonitor 5000 unit connects to either the RSLinx Classic Ethernet
Devices driver or the Ethernet/IP driver on one computer but not both
simultaneously.
5. In the right pane, with the Data Source tab selected, browse to the
PowerMonitor 5000 unit by using the previously configured driver.
6. With the topic highlighted in the left pane, and the PowerMonitor 5000
unit that is highlighted in the right pane, click Apply.
7. Click the Data Collection tab.
8. From the Processor pull-down menu, choose Logix5000™.
This selection provides symbolic tag addressing.
9. Click Done.
OPC Topic configuration is complete. You can now use the RSLinx OPC
Server, and the topic that is just created, to serve data to your application.
You can also select the SLC™ 5/03 processor type. The topic that uses this processor
type supports PCCC addressing.
You can also check out the OPC topic with the RSLinx OPC Test Client. This
figure shows the difference between symbolic and PCCC addressing. The
second item uses symbolic addressing.
4. Create a device shortcut that references the new device in the tree and
click OK when done.
Once the shortcut is created, you can use the Rockwell Live Data Test
Client to view PowerMonitor 5000 data.
5. Select the local server and the application area.
6. Select the shortcut, and browse to the Online link.
8. Find the address in the list, select it, and click OK.
The Test Client displays the data and other properties of the selected tag.
This example uses F53:4, V2_N_Volts.
Controller Applications: This section describes how to configure Class 1 connections with a Logix
Class 1 Connection controller and Studio 5000 Logix Designer® application and RSNetWorx
software.
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit and the controller transfer data through
controller tags that are added to the Logix application when the Add-on Profile
module is created. The connection type and the configuration method of the
module definition determine which controller tags are generated (as shown in
Table 35). These controller tags are:
• [ModuleName]:C, the Configuration tag, which is mapped to the
Configuration.Instance table
• [ModuleName]:O, the Output or Scheduled Write tag, which is mapped
to the ScheduledData.Output table
• [ModuleName]:I, the Input or Scheduled Read tag, which is mapped to
the ScheduledData.Input table
See Chapter 3 for information on how to configure and use the Add-on Profile
to configure the PowerMonitor 5000 unit.
Table 35 - Generated Controller Tags
Module Definition Connection Module Definition Configured Controller Tags Created Module-defined Data Types
Connection Type By Created
[ModuleName]:I AB:1426_Mx:I:0 AB:1426_Mx:O:0
Data This Controller [ModuleName]:O
[ModuleName]:C AB:1426_Mx:C:0
Exclusive Owner
[ModuleName]:I
Data External Means AB:1426_Mx:I:0 AB:1426_Mx:O:0
[ModuleName]:O
Listen Only Listen Only This Controller [ModuleName]:I AB:1426_Mx:I:0
Input Only Input Only External Means [ModuleName]:I AB:1426_Mx:I:0
There are three possible connection types for the PowerMonitor 5000 Add-on
Profile.
See Appendix A for the content of these data tables. When the module is first
added to the Logix project, the [ModuleName]:C tag is populated with default
configuration values. When the connection is opened, the configuration tag is
written to the power monitor and over-writes any existing configuration. The
module properties of the Add-on Profile are the interface to view and edit the
values in the configuration tag.
IMPORTANT If the module definition is set to a data connection, but the configuration
method is set to external means, the configuration tag is not created. In this
case, the device can be configured by using the web interface, software, or
by explicit message to the configuration tables.
• The owner controller can read the Input tag elements in its logic and
write the Output tag elements in its logic.
• You can use Logix Designer application online with the owner controller
to force inputs and outputs that are configured for native EtherNet/IP
control in the power monitor.
• If the connection is lost, the Default_State_on_Comm_Loss parameter
determines the behavior of each output.
Listen Only
To add a Listen Only connection, the Exclusive Owner connection must be set
to Multicast and both connections must be set to the same RPI.
When you first create a Listen Only connection, the following module-defined
controller tag is created:
• [ModuleName]:I, the Input tag or Scheduled Read tag
The Input tag is mapped to the ScheduledData.Input table. See Appendix A for
the content of the data table.
Input Only
The PowerMonitor 5000 Input Only connection is similar to the Listen Only
connection but does not require an Exclusive Owner connection to exist. The
Input Only connection permits you to configure the power monitor by using
the web interface.
When you first create an Input Only connection, the following module-defined
controller tag is created:
• [ModuleName]:I, the Input tag
The Input tag is mapped to the ScheduledData.Input table. See Appendix A for
the content of the data table.
The generic Ethernet module connection creates three controller tags in the
Logix project, as identified by the Input, Output, and Configuration assembly
instances. These assembly instances identify the ScheduledData.Input Data,
ScheduledData.Output Data, and Configuration.Instance data tables. These
data tables are described in Appendix A. The Input instance and Configuration
instances contain various data types. You must create controller tags and write
controller logic to copy the Input and Configuration instance data into a
usable form.
2. Click Online.
5. If the PowerMonitor 5000 icon does not appear, upload and install the
EDS file from the device.
8. Select the PowerMonitor 5000 unit and click > to add the unit to the
scanlist.
You can obtain the user-defined data type (UDT) import files from the
resources tab in the PowerMonitor 5000 web page:
http://ab.rockwellautomation.com/Energy-Monitoring/1426-
PowerMonitor-5000
Follow these steps to configure a ControlNet I/O connection by using the Logix
Designer application and RSNetWorx for ControlNet software.
1. Launch the Logix Designer application.
2. Open the project file for your controller in offline mode.
3. Expand the I/O tree and choose the ControlNet network.
4. Right-click the ControlNet item and choose New Module.
6. Complete the New Module setup as shown in the example and click OK
when done.
The Comm. Format, Input, Output, and Configuration assembly instances and sizes
must be entered as shown. Name and optional Description are your choice. Node is
the ControlNet address of the power monitor. Click OK when done.
7. In the Module Properties dialog box, click the Connection tab and choose
a Requested Packet Interval to suit your application.
The fastest metering update rate in the PowerMonitor 5000 unit is once
per cycle, which is 20 ms for 50 Hz and 16.67 ms for 60 Hz.
8. Click OK when done.
11. Browse to and select the ControlNet network to which the power
monitor is connected, and then click OK.
15. To optimize and rewrite schedule for all connections, click the Save icon,
then OK.
The controller must be in Program mode for the download to happen.
16. Put the Logix controller into Run mode and verify the new I/O
connection is running.
17. Close out RSNetWorx software, saving the project if desired.
Data is now being written to the <ModuleName>.I.Data tag in Decimal
style. The input tag contains a mixture of different data types. The I.Data
tag must be copied into tags with the correct data type so the data can be
interpreted correctly.
The following example copies the I.Data tag into a user-defined tag set
up with correct data types and symbolic addressing.
You must create a destination tag with the appropriate data type. You can
obtain user-defined data type (UDT) import files from the Resources tab
on the PowerMonitor 5000 product web page. The UDT files for
DeviceNet input and output instances also work with ControlNet
instances.
http://ab.rockwellautomation.com/Energy-Monitoring/1426-
PowerMonitor-5000
IMPORTANT If a connection returns an error code 16#0203 Connection timed out, see
Answer 63904 in the Rockwell Automation Knowledgebase.
The PowerMonitor 5000 device class is displayed under ‘Unknown Device Type
146’ when adding a new EtherNet module.
Listen Only
To add a Listen Only connection, the Exclusive Owner connection must be set
to Multicast and both connections must be set to the same RPI.
When you first set up a Listen Only connection, the following module-defined
controller tag is created: <ModuleName>:I, the Input tag, mapped to the
ScheduledData.Input table on page 227.
See Appendix A for the content of the data table.
The PowerMonitor 5000 Input Only connection is similar to the Listen Only
connection but does not require an Exclusive Owner connection to exist. The
Input Only connection permits you to configure the power monitor by using
the Web interface and the parameters in the Module Properties dialog box.
When you first set up an Input Only connection, the following module-defined
controller tag is created: <ModuleName>:I, the Input tag, mapped to the
ScheduledData.Input table on page 227.
See Appendix A for the content of the data table.
CIP Energy Object The EtherNet/IP communication protocol complies with the Common
Industrial Protocol (CIP) and the EtherNet/IP implementation of the CIP
specification, which is published by ODVA. The CIP object library includes the
following energy-related objects:
• Base Energy Object, Class Code 0x4E
• Electrical Energy Object, Class Code 0x4F
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit provides support of the base and electrical
energy objects.
The second sample message instruction reads a single value from the electrical
energy object. This message calls the Get_Attribute_Single service (service
code 0x0E) for the Base Energy Object (Class code 0x4E), to read the Total
Energy Odometer, attribute 9.
The data is returned in the correct ‘odometer’ format of five integers that are
scaled by powers of 10. In this example, the total energy value is 1,471.371 kWh.
Notes:
Maintenance
Update the PowerMonitor From time to time, firmware updates can be made available for your power
5000 Unit Firmware monitor. You can also purchase firmware upgrades to add capabilities to your
power monitor, for example, promoting an M5 unit to an M6 or M8 unit.
To load the firmware, use the ControlFLASH™ software. You can download
firmware updates from the Product Compatibility and Download Center at
rok.auto/pcdc.
To purchase model upgrades, contact your local Rockwell Automation
representative or Allen-Bradley distributor.
4. Before you can download the firmware, you must sign-in to your
account.
6. Click Downloads.
8. Click the Download Cart and verify that the firmware is ready to
download, then click Download Now and follow the prompts.
9. After you have downloaded the firmware kit, follow these steps.
One of the following communications software packages must be installed before
running ControlFLASH software:
• RSLinx® Classic Lite
• RSLinx Classic
• RSLinx Enterprise version 6.20 or FactoryTalk® Linx 6.20
• For firmware revision 4.010 and earlier:
a. Locate and open the zip file.
b. Double-click the ControlFLASH.msi file to install the ControlFLASH
software and the power monitor firmware to your computer.
c. Follow the prompts to install the firmware.
• For firmware revision 4.015 and later:
a. Open the DMK Extraction tool and extract the files from the
downloaded DMK file.
b. Open ControlFLASH software and follow the prompts to install the
firmware.
For more details, see Use the ControlFLASH Software to Update Firmware on
page 223.
Upgrading the PowerMonitor You can upgrade an M5 model to an M6 or M8 model by installing a firmware
5000 Model and upgrade kit. Contact your local Rockwell Automation representative or
Allen-Bradley distributor to purchase an upgrade. Provide the catalog and
Communication serial numbers of your existing PowerMonitor™ 5000 units. The upgrade is
furnished with instructions for installation over the native Ethernet, USB, or
optional communication ports.
You can also add an optional DeviceNet® or ControlNet® port. Contact your
local Allen-Bradley distributor or Rockwell Automation sales representative to
purchase an optional communication port. The port is provided with
installation instructions. No firmware update is required to use a newly
installed optional communication port. Following installation, the power
monitor functions identically to a unit with a factory-installed optional port,
except the unit is still identified as the original catalog number for tasks like
firmware updates.
Use the ControlFLASH You can use the ControlFLASH software to load firmware via the Ethernet
Software to Update network.
Firmware Make sure that the appropriate network connection is made and that a driver
for the network is configured in RSLinx Classic software before starting.
One of the following communications software packages must be installed before
running ControlFLASH software:
• RSLinx Classic Lite
• RSLinx Classic
• RSLinx Enterprise version 6.20 or FactoryTalk® Linx 6.20
IMPORTANT The ControlFLASH software does not update the firmware if any Class 1
connections (generic, Custom AOP, or EDS AOP connections) exist. A
connection exists if the Network status indicator is either solid green
(connection active) or blinking red (connection timed out). Use the Studio
5000 Logix Designer® application to connect to the controller that owns
each connection and inhibit the connection. After successfully updating the
power monitor firmware, you can uninhibit the connections. You can edit
connection properties to reflect the new power monitor firmware revision.
1. Start the ControlFLASH software.
2. From the Welcome dialog box, click Next.
3. Select the catalog number of the power monitor, and click Next.
4. Expand the network until you see the power monitor.
If the required network is not shown, configure a driver for the network
in RSLinx Classic software.
5. Select the power monitor, and click OK.
6. Select the revision level to which you want to update the controller, and
click Next.
7. To start the update of the controller, click Finish and Yes.
After the controller is updated, the ControlFLASH software polls the unit
to determine that the unit has restarted. After the unit has restarted, the
Status dialog box displays Update complete.
8. Click OK.
9. To close the ControlFLASH software, click Cancel and Yes.
If an error message appears that indicates the target device is not in a proper mode to
accept an update, then one or more Class 1 connections exist. See the ControlFLASH
software note for more information.
Notes:
Summary of Data Tables The Data Table Summary Index table summarizes all data tables available and
their general attributes.
Table 40 - Data Table Summary Index
PCCC File CIP Instance No. of Table
Name of Data Table Read M5 M6 M8 Write See Page
Number Number Parameters
ScheduledData.Input X X X X 100 65 page 227
ScheduledData.Output X X X X 101 1 page 230
Configuration.Instance X X X X X 102 44 page 230
Configuration Parameter Object Table X X X X X NA NA 52 page 235
Display Parameter Object Table X X X X NA NA 117 page 236
Configuration.DateTime X X X X X N9 800 15 page 239
Configuration.Logging X X X X X N10 801 40 page 239
Configuration.Metering.Basic X X X X X F11 802 33 page 241
Configuration.System.General X X X X X F12 803 50 page 242
Configuration.Communications_Native X X X X X N13 804 70 page 245
Configuration.Network.Text X X X X X ST14 805 5 page 247
Configuration.Setpoints_1_5 X X X X X F16 807 50 page 247
Configuration.Setpoints_6_10 X X X X X F17 808 50 page 249
Configuration.Setpoints_11_15 (M6 and M8 model) X X X X F18 809 50 page 251
Configuration.Setpoints_16_20 (M6 and M8 model) X X X X F19 810 50 page 254
Configuration.Setpoint_Logic (M6 and M8 Model) X X X X N20 811 100 page 256
Configuration.Setpoint_Outputs X X X X X N21 812 100 page 263
Configuration.Data_Log X X X X X N22 813 34 page 266
Configuration.Log_Read X X X X X N23 814 15 page 268
Configuration.PowerQuality X X X X F24 815 50 page 269
Configuration.OptionalComm.DNT X X X X X N25 816 30 page 270
Configuration.OptionalComm.CNT X X X X X N25 816 30 page 271
Configuration.DataLogFile X X X X ST26 817 1 page 271
Configuration.EnergyLogFile X X X X ST27 818 1 page 271
Configuration.TriggerDataLogFile (M6 and M8 model) X X X ST77 868 1 page 272
Configuration.TriggerSetpointInfoFile (M6 and M8 model) X X X ST76 867 1 page 272
Configuration.TriggerData_Log (M6 and M8 model) X X X X N31 822 10 page 273
Configuration.Harmonics_Optional_Read X X X N28 819 15 page 274
Configuration.WaveformFileName (M6 and M8 model) X X X ST79 870 1 page 275
Security.Username X X X X ST29 820 1 page 275
Security.Password X X X X ST30 821 1 page 276
Status.General X X X X N32 823 55 page 276
Status.Communications X X X X N33 824 61 page 278
Status.RunTime X X X X N34 825 74 page 279
Status.DiscreteIO X X X X N35 826 112 page 281
Status.Wiring_Diagnostics X X X X F38 829 33 page 282
Status.TableWrites X X X X N39 830 13 page 284
Status.InformationTable X X X X ST40 831 10 page 285
Data Tables These tables detail each specific data table and its associated elements, such as
start bytes, size, default value, ranges, and description.
IMPORTANT The lock symbol designates that the parameter that is marked is not
able to be written when the hardware lock switch is in the lock position.
ScheduledData.Input
Table 41 - Table Properties
CIP Assembly Instance 100
No. of Elements 65
Length in Words 120
Shown in
Data Type table
Data Access Read Only
ScheduledData.Output
Table 43 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 101
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 2
Data Type DWORD
Data Access Write Only
Configuration.Instance
Table 45 - Table Properties
CIP 102
No. of Elements 44
Length in Words 80
Data Type Varies
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.DateTime
Table 51 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 800
PCCC File Number N9
No. of Elements 15
Length in Words 15
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Logging
Table 53 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 801
PCCC File Number N10
No. of Elements 40
Length in Words 40
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Metering.Basic
Table 55 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 802
PCCC File Number F11
No. of Elements 33
Length in Words 66
Data Type Real
Data Access Read/Write
2 Real V1_V2_V3_PT_Secondary The secondary voltage value of the PT transformer. 480 0…690
5 Real VN_PT_Primary The primary voltage value of the PT transformer. 480 0…1,000,000
6 Real VN_PT_Secondary The secondary voltage value of the PT transformer. 480 0…690
Configuration.System.General
Table 57 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 803
PCCC File Number F12
No. of Elements 50
Length in Words 100
Data Type Real
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Communications_Native
Table 59 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 804
PCCC File Number N13
No. of Elements 70
Length in Words 70
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Network.Text
Table 61 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 805
PCCC File Number ST14
No. of Elements 5
Length in Bytes 208
Data Type String
Data Access Read/Write
IMPORTANT ControlLogix® and CompactLogix™ controllers can get and set this data
with the short integer (SINT) data type. Data can be displayed as decimal/
ASCII in RSLogix 5000® software.
Configuration.Setpoints_1_5
Table 63 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 807
PCCC File Number F16
No. of Elements 50
Length in Words 100
Data Type Real
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Setpoints_6_10
Table 65 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 808
PCCC File Number F17
No. of Elements 50
Length in Words 100
Data Type Real
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Setpoint_Outputs
Table 73 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 812
PCCC File Number N21
No. of Elements 100
Length in Words 100
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Data_Log
Table 75 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 813
PCCC File Number N22
No. of Elements 34
Length in Words 34
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.Log_Read
Table 77 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 814
PCCC File Number N23
No. of Elements 15
Length in Words 15
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.PowerQuality
Table 79 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 815
PCCC File Number F24
No. of Elements 50
Length in Words 100
Data Type Real
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.OptionalComm.DNT
Table 81 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 816
PCCC File Number N25
No. of Elements 30
Length in Words 30
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.OptionalComm.CNT
Table 83 - Table Properties (instance and file #s the same as DNT because only 1 can be present)
CIP Instance Number 816
PCCC File Number N25
No. of Elements 30
Length in Words 30
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read/Write
Configuration.DataLogFile
Table 85 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 817
PCCC File Number ST26
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 32
Data Type String
Data Access Write Only
Configuration.EnergyLogFile
Table 87 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 818
PCCC File Number ST27
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 32
Data Type String
Data Access Write
Configuration.Harmonics_Optional_Read
Table 95 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 819
PCCC File Number N28
No. of Elements 15
Length in Words 15
Data Type Int16
Data Access Write
Security.Username
Table 99 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 820
PCCC File Number ST29
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 16
Data Type String
Data Access Write Only
Security.Password
Table 101 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 821
PCCC File Number ST30
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 16
Data Type String
Data Access Write Only
Status.General
Table 103 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 823
PCCC File Number N32
No. of Elements 55
Length in Words 55
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.Communications
Table 105 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 824
PCCC File Number N33
No. of Elements 61
Length in Words 61
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.RunTime
Table 107 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 825
PCCC File Number N34
No. of Elements 74
Length in Words 74
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.DiscreteIO
Table 109 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 826
PCCC File Number N35
No. of Elements 112
Length in Words 112
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.Wiring_Diagnostics
Table 111 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 829
PCCC File Number F38
No. of Elements 33
Length in Words 66
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
Status.TableWrites
Table 113 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 830
PCCC File Number N39
No. of Elements 13
Length in Words 13
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.InformationTable
Table 115 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 831
PCCC File Number ST40
No. of Elements 10
Length in Words 112
Data Type String
Data Access Read Only
Status.Alarms
Table 117 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 832
PCCC File Number N41
No. of Elements 32
Length in Words 32
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.OptionalComm
Table 119 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 835
PCCC File Number N44
No. of Elements 30
Length in Words 30
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Status.Wiring_Corrections
Table 121 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 834
PCCC File Number N43
No. of Elements 14
Length in Words 14
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Statistics.Setpoint_Output
Table 125 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 827
PCCC File Number N36
No. of Elements 112
Length in Words 112
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Statistics.Logging
Table 127 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 833
PCCC File Number N42
No. of Elements 20
Length in Words 20
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
Command.System_Registers
Table 131 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 838
PCCC File Number F47
No. of Elements 45
Length in Words 90
Data Type Real
Data Access Write Only
Command.Controller_Interface
Table 133 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 839
PCCC File Number N48
No. of Elements 16
Length in Words 16
Data Type Int16
Data Access Write Only
Command.Wiring_Corrections
Table 135 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 840
PCCC File Number N49
No. of Elements 14
Length in Words 14
Data Type Int16
Data Access Write Only
MeteringResults.RealTime_VIF_Power
Table 137 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 844
PCCC File Number F53
No. of Elements 56
Length in Words 112
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
MeteringResults.Energy_Demand
Table 139 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 846
PCCC File Number F55
No. of Elements 56
Length in Words 112
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.DataLog_FileName
Table 143 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 849
PCCC File Number ST58
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 32
Data Type String
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.EnergyLog_FileName
Table 145 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 850
PCCC File Number ST59
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 32
Data Type String
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.Data_Log
Table 147 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 851
PCCC File Number F60
No. of Elements 38
Length in Words 76
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.Energy_Log
Table 149 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 852
PCCC File Number F61
No. of Elements 35
Length in Words 70
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.LoadFactor.Log
Table 151 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 853
PCCC File Number F62
No. of Elements 40
Length in Words 80
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.TOU.Log
Table 153 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 854
PCCC File Number F63
No. of Elements 38
Length in Words 76
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.MIN_MAX.Log
Table 155 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 855
PCCC File Number F64
No. of Elements 11
Length in Words 22
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.Alarm_Log
Table 157 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 856
PCCC File Number N65
No. of Elements 7
Length in Words 7
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.Event_Log
Table 159 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 857
PCCC File Number N66
No. of Elements 9
Length in Words 9
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.Setpoint_Log
Table 161 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 858
PCCC File Number F67
No. of Elements 18
Length in Words 36
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.Error_Log
Table 163 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 859
PCCC File Number N68
No. of Elements 24
Length in Words 24
Data Type Int16
Data Access Read Only
LoggingResults.TriggerLogSetpointInfo_FileName
(M6 and M8 model)
Table 165 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 866
PCCC File Number ST75
No. of Elements 1
Length in Words 32
Data Type String
Data Access Read Only
PowerQuality.RealTime_PowerQuality
Table 185 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 845
PCCC File Number F54
No. of Elements 56
Length in Words 112
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
PowerQuality.Synchro_Phasor_Results
Table 201 - Table Properties
CIP Instance Number 894
PCCC File Number F103
No. of Elements 26
Length in Words 52
Data Type Real
Data Access Read Only
The IEEE519 Results data tables share a common structure. In the data table
template shown, substitute the following into the Data Table Name and Tag
Name strings to obtain the specific names:
• For ‘<CH>’, substitute ‘CH1’, ‘CH2’, or ‘CH3’.
• For ‘<Term>’, substitute ‘ShortTerm’ or ‘LongTerm’.
For example, the tag CH3_5th_Harmonic_IEEE519_ShortTerm in the
PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH3 _ShortTerm_Results table returns the short-term
5th harmonic value for Channel 3.
The individual harmonic results are not assigned PCCC file numbers.
The Harmonics Results data tables share a common structure. Four data table
templates are shown below, one for DC through the 31st order, the second for
the 32nd through the 63rd order, the third for the 64th through the 95th, and
the fourth for the 96th through the 127th order. The data table name and tag
name structures are:
• Data Table Name:
- PowerQuality.<CH>_<Units>_H1 _<Mag/Angle> (DC…31)
- PowerQuality.<CH>_<Units>_H2 _<Mag/Angle> (32…63)
- PowerQuality.<CH>_<Units>_H3_<Mag/Angle>(64…95)
- PowerQuality.<CH>_<Units>_H4_<Mag/Angle>(96…127)
• Tag Name: <CH>_<Units>_h#_H_<Mag/Angle>
Substitute the following into the Data Table Name and Tag Name strings to
obtain the specific names.
Table 206 - Substitution Table
For: Substitute: To return these harmonic results:
Total Total (3-phase) power
L1 Line (Phase) 1 power
L2 Line (Phase) 2 power
L3 Line (Phase) 3 power
V1_N Line 1 to Neutral voltage
V2_N Line 2 to Neutral voltage
V3_N Line 3 to Neutral voltage
<CH> VN_G Neutral to Ground voltage
V1_V2 Line 1 to Line 2 voltage
V2_V3 Line 2 to Line 3 voltage
V3_V1 Line 3 to Line 1 voltage
I1 Line 1 current
I2 Line 2 current
I3 Line 3 current
I4 Line 4 current
kW Real power
kVAR Reactive power
<Units> kVA Apparent power
Volts Voltage
Amps Current
RMS RMS magnitude
<Mag/Angle> Angle referenced to the metering time
Ang stamp
Table 208 - PowerQuality.Harmonic Results Data Table template, H1 Order Range (DC …31)
Element Type Tag Name Description Units Range
Number
0 Real Metering_Date_Stamp Date of cycle collection MMDDYY MMDDYY 0…123199
1 Real Metering_Time_Stamp Time of cycle collection hhmmss hhmmss 0…235959
2 Real Metering_Microsecond_Stamp Microsecond of cycle collection uS 0.000…999,999
3 Real <CH>_<Units>_DC_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
4 Real <CH>_<Units>_h1_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
5 Real <CH>_<Units>_h2_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
6 Real <CH>_<Units>_h3_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
7 Real <CH>_<Units>_h4_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
8 Real <CH>_<Units>_h5_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
9 Real <CH>_<Units>_h6_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
10 Real <CH>_<Units>_h7_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
11 Real <CH>_<Units>_h8_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
12 Real <CH>_<Units>_h9_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
13 Real <CH>_<Units>_h10_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
14 Real <CH>_<Units>_h11_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
15 Real <CH>_<Units>_h12_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
16 Real <CH>_<Units>_h13_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
17 Real <CH>_<Units>_h14_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
Same as <Units> string in
18 Real <CH>_<Units>_h15_H_<Mag/Angle> The value of the specified harmonic Tag Name: kW kVAR kVA -9.999E15…9.999E15
19 Real <CH>_<Units>_h16_H_<Mag/Angle> component: RMS magnitude or Angle Volts Amps; -9.999E15…9.999E15
if Angle, Degrees.
20 Real <CH>_<Units>_h17_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
21 Real <CH>_<Units>_h18_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
22 Real <CH>_<Units>_h19_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
23 Real <CH>_<Units>_h20_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
24 Real <CH>_<Units>_h21_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
25 Real <CH>_<Units>_h22_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
26 Real <CH>_<Units>_h23_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
27 Real <CH>_<Units>_h24_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
28 Real <CH>_<Units>_h25_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
29 Real <CH>_<Units>_h26_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
30 Real <CH>_<Units>_h27_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
31 Real <CH>_<Units>_h28_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
32 Real <CH>_<Units>_h29_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
33 Real <CH>_<Units>_h30_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
34 Real <CH>_<Units>_h31_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
Table 209 - PowerQuality.Harmonic Results Data Table template, H2 Order Range (32…63)
Element Type Tag Name Description Units Range
Number
0 Real Metering_Date_Stamp Date of cycle collection MMDDYY MM:DD:YY 0…123199
1 Real Metering_Time_Stamp Time of cycle collection hhmmss hhmmss 0…235959
2 Real Metering_Microsecond_Stamp Microsecond of cycle collection uS 0.000…999,999
3 Real <CH>_<Units>_h32_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
4 Real <CH>_<Units>_h33_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
5 Real <CH>_<Units>_h34_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
6 Real <CH>_<Units>_h35_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
7 Real <CH>_<Units>_h36_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
8 Real <CH>_<Units>_h37_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
9 Real <CH>_<Units>_h38_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
10 Real <CH>_<Units>_h39_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
11 Real <CH>_<Units>_h40_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
12 Real <CH>_<Units>_h41_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
13 Real <CH>_<Units>_h42_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
14 Real <CH>_<Units>_h43_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
15 Real <CH>_<Units>_h44_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
16 Real <CH>_<Units>_h45_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
17 Real <CH>_<Units>_h46_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
18 Real <CH>_<Units>_h47_H_<Mag/Angle> Same as <Units> string in -9.999E15…9.999E15
The value of the specified harmonic Tag Name: kW kVAR kVA
19 Real <CH>_<Units>_h48_H_<Mag/Angle> component: RMS magnitude or Angle -9.999E15…9.999E15
Volts Amps
20 Real <CH>_<Units>_h49_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
21 Real <CH>_<Units>_h50_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
22 Real <CH>_<Units>_h51_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
23 Real <CH>_<Units>_h52_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
24 Real <CH>_<Units>_h53_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
25 Real <CH>_<Units>_h54_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
26 Real <CH>_<Units>_h55_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
27 Real <CH>_<Units>_h56_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
28 Real <CH>_<Units>_h57_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
29 Real <CH>_<Units>_h58_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
30 Real <CH>_<Units>_h59_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
31 Real <CH>_<Units>_h60_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
32 Real <CH>_<Units>_h61_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
33 Real <CH>_<Units>_h62_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
34 Real <CH>_<Units>_h63_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
Table 210 - PowerQuality.Harmonic Results Data Table template, H3 Order Range (64…95) (M8 only)
Element Type Tag Name Description Units Range
Number
0 Real Metering_Date_Stamp Date of cycle collection MMDDYY MMDDYY 0…123199
1 Real Metering_Time_Stamp Time of cycle collection hhmmss hhmmss 0…235959
2 Real Metering_Microsecond_Stamp Microsecond of cycle collection uS 0.000…999,999
3 Real <CH>_<Units>_h64_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
4 Real <CH>_<Units>_h65_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
5 Real <CH>_<Units>_h66_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
6 Real <CH>_<Units>_h67_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
7 Real <CH>_<Units>_h68_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
8 Real <CH>_<Units>_h69_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
9 Real <CH>_<Units>_h70_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
10 Real <CH>_<Units>_h71_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
11 Real <CH>_<Units>_h72_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
12 Real <CH>_<Units>_h73_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
13 Real <CH>_<Units>_h74_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
14 Real <CH>_<Units>_h75_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
15 Real <CH>_<Units>_h76_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
16 Real <CH>_<Units>_h77_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
17 Real <CH>_<Units>_h78_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
18 Real <CH>_<Units>_h79_H_<Mag/Angle> Same as <Units> string in -9.999E15…9.999E15
The value of the specified harmonic Tag Name: kW kVAR kVA
19 Real <CH>_<Units>_h80_H_<Mag/Angle> component: RMS magnitude or Angle. -9.999E15…9.999E15
Volts Amps
20 Real <CH>_<Units>_h81_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
21 Real <CH>_<Units>_h82_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
22 Real <CH>_<Units>_h83_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
23 Real <CH>_<Units>_h84_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
24 Real <CH>_<Units>_h85_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
25 Real <CH>_<Units>_h86_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
26 Real <CH>_<Units>_h87_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
27 Real <CH>_<Units>_h88_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
28 Real <CH>_<Units>_h89_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
29 Real <CH>_<Units>_h90_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
30 Real <CH>_<Units>_h91_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
31 Real <CH>_<Units>_h92_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
32 Real <CH>_<Units>_h93_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
33 Real <CH>_<Units>_h94_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
34 Real <CH>_<Units>_h95_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
Table 211 - PowerQuality.Harmonic Results Data Table template, H4 order range (96…127) (M8 only)
Element Type Tag Name Description Units Range
Number
0 Real Metering_Date_Stamp Date of cycle collection MMDDYY MMDDYY 0…123199
1 Real Metering_Time_Stamp Time of cycle collection hhmmss hhmmss 0…235959
2 Real Metering_Microsecond_Stamp Microsecond of cycle collection uS 0.000…999,999
3 Real <CH>_<Units>_h96_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
4 Real <CH>_<Units>_h97_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
5 Real <CH>_<Units>_h98_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
6 Real <CH>_<Units>_h99_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
7 Real <CH>_<Units>_h100_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
8 Real <CH>_<Units>_h101_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
9 Real <CH>_<Units>_h102_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
10 Real <CH>_<Units>_h103_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
11 Real <CH>_<Units>_h104_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
12 Real <CH>_<Units>_h105_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
13 Real <CH>_<Units>_h106_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
14 Real <CH>_<Units>_h107_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
15 Real <CH>_<Units>_h108_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
16 Real <CH>_<Units>_h109_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
17 Real <CH>_<Units>_h110_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
18 Real <CH>_<Units>_h111_H_<Mag/Angle> Same as <Units> string in -9.999E15…9.999E15
The value of the specified harmonic Tag Name: kW kVAR kVA
19 Real <CH>_<Units>_h112_H_<Mag/Angle> component: RMS magnitude or Angle -9.999E15…9.999E15
Volts Amps
20 Real <CH>_<Units>_h113_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
21 Real <CH>_<Units>_h114_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
22 Real <CH>_<Units>_h115_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
23 Real <CH>_<Units>_h116_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
24 Real <CH>_<Units>_h117_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
25 Real <CH>_<Units>_h118_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
26 Real <CH>_<Units>_h119_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
27 Real <CH>_<Units>_h120_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
28 Real <CH>_<Units>_h121_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
29 Real <CH>_<Units>_h122_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
30 Real <CH>_<Units>_h123_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
31 Real <CH>_<Units>_h124_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
32 Real <CH>_<Units>_h125_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
33 Real <CH>_<Units>_h126_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
34 Real <CH>_<Units>_h127_H_<Mag/Angle> -9.999E15…9.999E15
Table 214 - EN61000-4-30 Harmonic and Interharmonic Group Results Instance Lookup Table
CIP Assembly Instance
Data Table Name PCCC File No.
Number
PowerQuality.200mS_V1_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 901 F110
PowerQuality.200mS_V2_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 902 F111
PowerQuality.200mS_V3_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 903 F112
PowerQuality.200mS_VN_G_Volts_RMS_HDS 904 F113
PowerQuality.200mS_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_HDS 905 F114
PowerQuality.200mS_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_HDS 906 F115
PowerQuality.200mS_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_HDS 907 F116
PowerQuality.200mS_I1_Amps_RMS_HDS 908 F117
PowerQuality.200mS_I2_Amps_RMS_HDS 909 F118
PowerQuality.200mS_I3_Amps_RMS_HDS 910 F119
PowerQuality.200mS_I4_Amps_RMS_HDS 911 F120
PowerQuality.200mS_V1_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 912 F121
PowerQuality.200mS_V2_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 913 F122
PowerQuality.200mS_V3_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 914 F123
PowerQuality.200mS_VN_G_Volts_RMS_IHDS 915 F124
PowerQuality.200mS_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_IHDS 916 F125
PowerQuality.200mS_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_IHDS 917 F126
PowerQuality.200mS_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_IHDS 918 F127
PowerQuality.200mS_I1_Amps_RMS_IHDS 919 F128
PowerQuality.200mS_I2_Amps_RMS_IHDS 920 F129
PowerQuality.200mS_I3_Amps_RMS_IHDS 921 F130
PowerQuality.200mS_I4_Amps_RMS_IHDS 922 F131
PowerQuality.3s_V1_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 923 F132
PowerQuality.3s_V2_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 924 F133
PowerQuality.3s_V3_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 925 F134
PowerQuality.3s_VN_G_Volts_RMS_HDS 926 F135
PowerQuality.3s_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_HDS 927 F136
PowerQuality.3s_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_HDS 928 F137
PowerQuality.3s_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_HDS 929 F138
PowerQuality.3s_V1_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 930 F139
PowerQuality.3s_V2_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 931 F140
PowerQuality.3s_V3_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 932 F141
PowerQuality.3s_VN_G_Volts_RMS_IHDS 933 F142
PowerQuality.3s_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_IHDS 934 F143
PowerQuality.3s_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_IHDS 935 F144
PowerQuality.3s_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_IHDS 936 F145
PowerQuality.10m_V1_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 937 F146
PowerQuality.10m_V2_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 938 F147
PowerQuality.10m_V3_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 939 F148
PowerQuality.10m_VN_G_Volts_RMS_HDS 940 F149
PowerQuality.10m_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_HDS 941 F150
PowerQuality.10m_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_HDS 942 F151
PowerQuality.10m_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_HDS 943 F152
PowerQuality.10m_V1_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 944 F153
PowerQuality.10m_V2_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 945 F154
PowerQuality.10m_V3_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 946 F155
PowerQuality.10m_VN_G_Volts_RMS_IHDS 947 F156
PowerQuality.10m_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_IHDS 948 F157
PowerQuality.10m_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_IHDS 949 F158
PowerQuality.10m_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_IHDS 950 F159
Table 214 - EN61000-4-30 Harmonic and Interharmonic Group Results Instance Lookup Table
CIP Assembly Instance
Data Table Name PCCC File No.
Number
PowerQuality.2h_V1_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 951 F160
PowerQuality.2h_V2_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 952 F161
PowerQuality.2h_V3_N_Volts_RMS_HDS 953 F162
PowerQuality.2h_VN_G_Volts_RMS_HDS 954 F163
PowerQuality.2h_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_HDS 955 F164
PowerQuality.2h_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_HDS 956 F165
PowerQuality.2h_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_HDS 957 F166
PowerQuality.2h_V1_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 958 F167
PowerQuality.2h_V2_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 959 F168
PowerQuality.2h_V3_N_Volts_RMS_IHDS 960 F169
PowerQuality.2h_VN_G_Volts_RMS_IHDS 961 F170
PowerQuality.2h_V1_V2_Volts_RMS_IHDS 962 F171
PowerQuality.2h_V2_V3_Volts_RMS_IHDS 963 F172
PowerQuality.2h_V3_V1_Volts_RMS_IHDS 964 F173
Table 215 - PowerQuality.EN61000_4_30 HDS and IHDS Results Data Table template (DC…50)
Element Type Tag Name Description Units Range
Number
0 Real <Interval>_Metering_Date_Stamp Date of cycle collection MM:DD:YY MMDDYY 0…123199
1 Real <Interval>_Metering_Time_Stamp Time of cycle collection HH:MM:SS hhmmss 0…235959
2 Real <Interval>_Metering_uSecond_Stamp Microsecond of cycle collection uS 0.000…999,999
3 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_DC_RMS 0…9.999E15
4 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>1 0…9.999E15
5 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>2 0…9.999E15
6 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>3 0…9.999E15
7 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>4 0…9.999E15
8 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>5 0…9.999E15
9 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>6 0…9.999E15
10 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>7 0…9.999E15
11 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>8 0…9.999E15
12 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>9 0…9.999E15
13 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>10 0…9.999E15
14 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>11 0…9.999E15
15 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>12 0…9.999E15
16 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>13 0…9.999E15
17 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>14 0…9.999E15
18 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>15 Same as <Units> 0…9.999E15
string in Tag
19 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>16 The individual RMS magnitude 0…9.999E15
Name: Volts
20 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>17 Amps 0…9.999E15
21 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>18 0…9.999E15
22 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>19 0…9.999E15
23 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>20 0…9.999E15
24 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>21 0…9.999E15
25 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>22 0…9.999E15
26 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>23 0…9.999E15
27 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>24 0…9.999E15
28 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>25 0…9.999E15
29 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>26 0…9.999E15
30 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>27 0…9.999E15
31 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>28 0…9.999E15
32 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>29 0…9.999E15
33 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>30 0…9.999E15
34 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>31 0…9.999E15
35 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>32 0…9.999E15
Table 215 - PowerQuality.EN61000_4_30 HDS and IHDS Results Data Table template (DC…50) (Continued)
Element Type Tag Name Description Units Range
Number
36 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>33 0…9.999E15
37 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>34 0…9.999E15
38 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>35 0…9.999E15
39 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>36 0…9.999E15
40 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>37 0…9.999E15
41 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>38 0…9.999E15
42 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>39 0…9.999E15
43 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>40 0…9.999E15
Same as <Units>
44 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>41 string in Tag 0…9.999E15
The individual RMS magnitude
45 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>42 Name: Volts 0…9.999E15
Amps
46 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>43 0…9.999E15
47 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>44 0…9.999E15
48 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>45 0…9.999E15
49 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>46 0…9.999E15
50 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>47 0…9.999E15
51 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>48 0…9.999E15
52 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>49 0…9.999E15
53 Real <Interval>_<CH>_<Units>_RMS_<HDS/IHDS>50 0…9.999E15
Notes:
Technical Specifications
Control Power Terminal Block 22…14 AWG (0.25…2.5 mm2), 75 °C Minimum Copper
Wire only Recommended torque 0.63 N•m (5.6 lb•in)
Input/Output (I/O) Terminal Block 20…14 AWG (0.5…2.5 mm2), 75 °C Minimum Copper Wire
only Recommended torque 0.63 N•m (5.6 lb•in)
Temperature, Operating -20…+70 °C (4…158 °F)
Temperature, Storage -40…+85 °C (-40…+185 °F)
Humidity 5…95%, Noncondensing
Vibration 2g
Shock, Operating 30 g
Shock, Nonoperating 50 g
Dielectric Withstand UL61010, EN61010
Installation Location Indoor use only
Altitude Max 2000 m (6560 ft.)
Certifications The PowerMonitor 5000 unit adheres to the following certifications and
approvals.
UL/CUL
UL 61010 listed, File E345550, for Measuring, Testing and Signal-generation
Equipment and CUL Certified.
CE Certification
If this product bears the CE marking, the product is approved for installation
within the European Union and EEA regions. This product has been designed
to meet the following directives.
EMC Directive
This product is tested to meet Council Directive 2004/108/EC Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) and the following standards, in whole, which is
documented in a technical construction file.
EN 61326-1:2006
WARNING: This product is a class A product that is intended for use in an industrial
environment. In a residential, commercial, or light industrial environment, this
product can cause radio interference. This product is not intended to be installed in a
residential environment. In a commercial and light industrial environment with
connection to the public mains supply, you can take adequate measures to reduce
interference.
The Bulletin 1426 PowerMonitor 5000 unit is rated as IP10 degree of protection
per International Standard IEC 60529. The unit is considered an open device
per NEMA and UL 61010 Follow the recommended installation guidelines to
maintain these ratings.
ANSI/IEEE Tested
Meets or exceeds the C37.90 Trip Duty: 2005 for protective relays and relay
systems on all power-connection circuit terminations.
This display module displays key information from one, two, or three
PowerMonitor 5000 units. Minimal setup for communication is required.
Terminal Setup
IMPORTANT For the PanelView 800 terminal application to communicate with a power
monitor, both need their own unique IP address on the same network and
subnet.
You cannot change the Ethernet settings from PanelView Explorer. If you want to
change this setting, you must do so from the terminal configuration screens.
To configure the PanelView 800 terminal, follow these instructions. This
screen displays on startup of the PowerMonitor 5000 Display Module.
2. Press Communication.
The Communication screen displays.
IMPORTANT If a terminal is set for DHCP and is not on a network or is on a network that
does not have a DHCP server (or the server is not available), it automatically
assigns itself an Automatic Private IP address (or auto IP address). The
auto IP address is in the range of 169.254.0.0 through 169.254.255.255.
The terminal makes sure that the auto IP address is unique from any other
auto IP address of other devices on the network. The terminal can now
communicate with other devices on the network that have IP addresses in
the 169.254.xxx.xxx range (and a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0).
4. Obtain an IP address for the PanelView 800 terminal.
5. Press Set Static IP Address and enter the IP address for the
PanelView 800 terminal.
6. After the IP address of the PanelView 800 terminal has been configured,
return to the Main screen.
8. Use the up and down arrows to select the desired application file
PV800_PM5000DM-#.
The # is either 1, 2, or 3 depending on the number of power monitors
being used.
9. Press Controller Settings.
11. To modify the IP address of the power monitor, press the address field in
the blue box.
A keyboard appears.
Type in the IP address of the PowerMonitor unit and then press the
Return key to enter.
12. After configuring the IP addresses of the power monitors, press Back to
return to the File Manager screen.
13. Use the up and down arrows to select the desired application and press
Run to run the application.
To change the application that runs on the terminal each time the terminal starts up,
select the application from the name list and click Set As Startup.
Navigation
This section describes the navigation for the PowerMonitor 5000 Display
Module application. All screen captures in this section are for the application
that uses three power monitors. The Main screen is displayed upon running
the application file from the File Manager. From this screen, you can select any
of the five other screens.
Figure 38 - Main
Figure 40 - Metering_VIF
By default, pressing any button displays data from the power monitor
whose IP address was entered first. The buttons along the bottom select
another power monitor. Any button that is highlighted in blue indicates
the selected screen and power monitor. The VIF screen for PM#2 is
shown in Figure 41.
Figure 41 - Metering_VIFPM2
Notes:
Terminal Setup
IMPORTANT In order for the C400 terminal application to communicate with a power
monitor, both need their own unique IP address on the same network and
subnet. The computer that you use for setup must also access the same
network.
7. Once the application has been validated, click the blue floppy disk icon to
save the program.
10. Once the Application Mode changes to 'Running', click Sign Off in the
upper right to close the dialog box.
Navigation
This section describes the navigation for the PowerMonitor 5000 Display
Module application. All screen captures in this section are for the application
that uses three power monitors. The Main screen is displayed on startup. From
this screen, you can select any of the five other screens.
Figure 45 - Main
Figure 46 - Overview
By default, pressing any button displays data from the power monitor
whose IP address was entered first. The buttons along the bottom select
another power monitor. Any button that is highlighted in blue indicates
the selected screen and power monitor. The VIF screen for PM#2 is
shown in Figure 48.
Figure 48 - Metering_VIFPM2
Compression Algorithm Three types of floating point number representations are used, with 32 bits, 16
bits, and 12 bits. The formats are summarized in the table.
Bits Exponent Significand Exponent
Type Total bits Sign bits
precision bits bits bias
IEEE 754 Single 32 24 1 8 23 127
16 bit encoded 16 12 1 4 11 TBD
12 bit encoded 12 8 1 4 7 TBD
This table defines how compression is applied to magnitude and angle values
of specific harmonic orders.
Data / encoding 32-bit 16-bit 12-bit
Magnitude DC thru 15th - 16th thru 127th
Angle - DC thru 15th 16th thru 127th
The various number encodings are packed into the file in the following way:
Table 223 - 32 bit (IEEE 754)
Byte offset 0 Byte offset 1 Byte offset 2 Byte offset 3
Low byte Next lowest byte Next highest byte High byte
Magnitude Data
Bytes 0…63 contain 32-bit encoded magnitudes V(h) and I(h) for h = DC thru 15.
Byte 64 contains the exponent offset for use in the 12-bit encoded data that
follows. The remaining bytes hold the remaining harmonic magnitude values
in12-bit encoding.
Byte offset 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Data Info DC 1st Harmonics RMS 2nd 3rd
Byte offset 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Data Info 4th 5th 6th 7th
Byte offset 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
Data Info 8th 9th 10th 11th
Byte offset 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
Data Info 12th 13th 14th 15th
Byte offset 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
Data Info Exp 16th & 17th 18th & 19th 20th & 21st 22nd & 23rd 24th & 25th
Byte offset 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Data Info 26th & 27th 28th & 29th 30th & 31st 32nd & 33rd 34th & 35th 36th
Byte offset 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111
Data Info & 37th 38th & 39th 40th & 41st 42nd & 43rd 44th & 45th 46th &
Byte offset 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
Data Info 47th 48th & 49th 50th & 51st 52nd & 53rd 54th & 55th 56th & 57th
Byte offset 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143
Data Info 58th & 59th 60th & 61st 62nd & 63rd 64th & 65th 66th & 67th 68th
Byte offset 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
Data Info & 69th 70th & 71st 72nd & 73rd 74th & 75th 76th & 77th 78th &
Byte offset 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175
Data Info 79th 80th & 81st 82nd & 83rd 84th & 85th 86th & 87th 88th & 89th
Byte offset 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191
Data Info 90th & 91st 92nd & 93rd 94th & 95th 96th & 97th 98th & 99th 100th
Byte offset 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207
Data Info & 101st 102nd & 103rd 104th & 105th 106th & 107th 108th & 109th 110th &
Byte offset 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223
Data Info 111th 112th & 113th 114th & 115th 116th & 117th 118th & 119th 120th & 121st
Byte offset 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232
Data Info 122nd & 123rd 124th & 125th 126th & 127th
Angle Data
Byte 0 contains the exponent offset for use in the 16-bit and 12-bit encoded
data that follows. Bytes 1…32 contain 16-bit encoded magnitudes V(h) and I(h)
for
h = DC…15. The remaining bytes hold the remaining harmonic magnitude
values in12-bit encoding.
Byte offset 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Data Info Exp DC Ang 1st Ang 2nd Ang 3rd Ang 4th 5th 6th 7th
Byte offset 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Data Info 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th
Byte offset 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
Data Info 16th & 17th 18th & 19th 20th & 21st 22nd & 23rd 24th & 25th
Byte offset 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63
Data Info 26th & 27th 28th & 29th 30th & 31st 32nd & 33rd 34th & 35th 36th
Byte offset 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
Data Info & 37th 38th & 39th 40th & 41st 42nd & 43rd 44th & 45th 46th &
Byte offset 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Data Info 47th 48th & 49th 50th & 51st 52nd & 53rd 54th & 55th 56th & 57th
Byte offset 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111
Data Info 58th & 59th 60th & 61st 62nd & 63rd 64th & 65th 66th & 67th 68th
Byte offset 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
Data Info & 69th 70th & 71st 72nd & 73rd 74th & 75th 76th & 77th 78th &
Byte offset 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143
Data Info 79th 80th & 81st 82nd & 83rd 84th & 85th 86th & 87th 88th & 89th
Byte offset 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
Data Info 90th & 91st 92nd & 93rd 94th & 95th 96th & 97th 98th & 99th 100th
Byte offset 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175
Data Info & 101st 102nd & 103rd 104th & 105th 106th & 107th 108th & 109th 110th &
Byte offset 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191
Data Info 111th 112th & 113th 114th & 115th 116th & 117th 118th & 119th 120th & 121st
Byte offset 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
Data Info 122nd & 123rd 124th & 125th 126th & 127th
IEEE 519 Pass/Fail Capability IEEE 519-1992, the standard for Recommended Practices and Requirements
(M6 and M8 models) for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems, provides recommended
limits for the level of harmonics in a circuit. The standard applies these limits
to current and voltage harmonics up to the 40th order present at the Point of
Common Coupling (PCC) between your electric power supplier and your
facility, typically where utility meters are connected. The standard
recommends limits for individual harmonic components and limits for Total
Demand Distortion (TDD).
TDD is similar to THD except TDD is based on the maximum, rather than
measured, fundamental load current.
The standard specifies distortion limits for long-term conditions, greater than
one hour. In the short term, these limits can be exceeded by 50%. The
PowerMonitor 5000 unit provides these results:
• Short Term: the 1 minute rolling average, which is updated at a 10 second
rate.
• Long Term: the 1 hour rolling average, which is updated at a 10 minute
rate.
Application
This standard applies to the M6 and M8 models.
Setup
Basic Metering setup is required. Three configuration parameters that are
required for calculating the IEEE 519 Pass/Fail requirements are found in the
Configuration.PowerQuality tab.
• IEEE519_Compliance_Parameter - Selects 0 = current (default) or 1 =
voltage as the compliance parameter.
• IEEE519_MAX_Isc_Amps - Short circuit current available at the PCC, in
Amps. Default = 0
• IEEE519_MAX_IL_Amps - Average current related to the maximum
demand for the preceding 12 months. Default = 0
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT Zero values for Max Isc and IL disable the calculation.
IEEE 519 Pass/Fail Results The PowerMonitor™ 5000 reports the IEEE 519 pass/fail status for short-term
and long-term conditions in the Status.Alarms table in the tags that are listed.
If the values of IEEE519_MAX_Isc_Amps = 0 or IEEE519_MAX_IL_Amps = 0,
then the first row in Table 226 IEEE 519 Current Distortion Limits is used to
measure compliance. If the value of IEEE519_MAX_IL_Amps = 0, then current
THD rather than TDD is used to measure compliance.
IEEE519_Overall_Status
This bitfield reports overall status.
0 = PASS
1 = FAIL
• Bit0 - ShortTerm_TDD_THD_PASS_FAIL
• Bit1 - LongTerm_TDD_THD_PASS_FAIL
• Bit2 - ShortTerm_Individual_Harmonic_PASS_FAIL
• Bit3 - LongTerm_Individual_Harmonic_PASS_FAIL
• Bit4 … 15 - Future Use
• ShortTerm_2nd_To_17th_Harmonic_Status
• LongTerm_2nd_To_17th_Harmonic_Status
• LongTerm_18th_To_33rd_Harmonic_Status
IEEE 519 Short-Term and The six data tables that are listed, provide an indication of individual current
Long-Term Harmonic harmonic distortion and TDD (Total Demand Distortion). If you have selected
voltage as the output parameter the tables list voltage distortions and THD
Results (Total Harmonic Distortion).
• PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH1_ShortTerm_Results
• PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH2_ShortTerm_Results
• PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH3_ShortTerm_Results
• PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH1_LongTerm_Results
• PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH2_LongTerm_Results
• PowerQuality.IEEE519_CH3_LongTerm_Results
See the PowerMonitor 5000 Unit Data Tables on page 225 for further details on
these data tables.
Related Functions
• Harmonic Analysis
• Alarm Log
Notes:
Power Quality Event IEEE 1159-2009, Recommended Practice for Monitoring Electric Power
Classification per Quality, categorizes various power quality events that are based on the
parameters of the event such as voltage change, frequency content, rise time,
IEEE 1159-2009 and event duration. Table 228, excerpted from the standard, summarizes the
classifications in the recommended practice, and indicates which
PowerMonitor™ 5000 models support monitoring of each category of
phenomena.
IMPORTANT Table 228 is adapted from standard IEEE 1159-2009 and is used with
permission.
Table 228 - Categories and Typical Characteristics of Power System Electromagnetic Phenomena(1)
Typical Voltage
Categories Typical Spectral Content Typical Duration 1426-M6 1426-M8
Magnitude
1.0 Transients •
1.1 Impulsive •
1.1.1 Nanosecond 5 ns rise < 50 ns
1.1.2 Microsecond 1 µs rise 50…1 ms
1.1.3 Millisecond 0.1 ms rise > 1 ms •
1.2 Oscillatory •
1.2.1 Low frequency < 5 kHz 0.3…50 ms 0…4 pu(2) •
1.2.2 Medium frequency 5…500 kHz 20 µs 0…8 pu
1.2.3 High frequency 0.5…5 MHz 5 µs 0…4 pu
2.0 Short-duration root-mean-square •
•
(rms) variations
2.1 Instantaneous • •
2.1.1 Sag 0.5…30 cycles 0.1…0.9 pu • •
2.1.2 Swell 0.5…30 cycles 1.1…1.8 pu • •
2.2 Momentary • •
2.2.1 Interruption 0.5 cycles - 3 s < 0.1 pu • •
2.2.2 Sag 30 cycles - 3 s 0.1…0.9 pu • •
2.2.3 Swell 30 cycles - 3 s 1.1…1.4 pu • •
2.3 Temporary • •
2.3.1 Interruption >3 s…1 min < 0.1 pu • •
2.3.2 Sag >3 s …1 min 0.1…0.9 pu • •
2.3.3 Swell >3 s…1 min 1.1…1.2 pu • •
3.0 Long duration rms variations • •
3.1 Interruption, sustained > 1 min 0.0 pu • •
3.2 Undervoltages > 1 min 0.8…0.9 pu • •
3.3 Overvoltages > 1 min 1.1…1.2 pu • •
3.4 Current overload > 1 min
4.0 Imbalance • •
4.1 Voltage steady state 0.5…2% • •
4.2 Current steady state 1.0…30% • •
Table 228 - Categories and Typical Characteristics of Power System Electromagnetic Phenomena(1) (Continued)
Typical Voltage
Categories Typical Spectral Content Typical Duration 1426-M6 1426-M8
Magnitude
5.0 Waveform distortion • •
5.1 DC offset steady state 0…0.1% • •
5.2 Harmonics 0…9 kHz steady state 0…20% • •
5.3 Interharmonics 0…9 kHz steady state 0…2% •
5.4 Notching steady state
5.5 Noise broadband steady state 0…1%
6.0 Voltage fluctuations < 25 Hz intermittent 0.1…7% • •
0.2…2 Pstb • •
7.0 Power frequency variations < 10 s ± 0.10 Hz • •
(1) These terms and categories apply to power quality measurements and are not to be confused with similar terms defined in IEEE Std 1366-2003 [B27] and other reliability-related
standards, recommended practices, and guides.
(2) The quantity pu refers to per unit, which is dimensionless. The quantity 1.0 pu corresponds to 100%. The nominal condition is often considered to be 1.0 pu. In this table, the nominal peak
value is used as the base for transients and the nominal rms value is used as the base for rms variations.
The power monitor classifies power quality events the unit detects according
to the table. The M6 model does not detect events in categories 1, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, or
6.
Transients (Category 1.1.3, The PowerMonitor 5000 detects and records transient voltage events as
1.2.1)(M8 model) described in IEEE 1159, Category 1.1.3, Impulsive, Millisecond and 1.2.1,
Oscillatory, Low Frequency. The PowerMonitor 5000 does not detect events in
Categories 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.2, and 1.2.3.
Setup
Basic metering setup is required. The configuration parameter for transient
detection is found in the Configuration.PowerQuality table.
• Transient_Detection_Threshold_% - Percentage of the RMS value of the
present cycle voltage, range 0 … 50%, default 4%
Operation
The power monitor detects a transient when the RMS value of the transient
voltage is greater than a configurable sensitivity threshold.
Status
The Status.Alarms data table provides the following tag for monitoring of
transient events.
• Transient_Indication - sets when a transient has occurred; clears 90
seconds after the transient event has ended.
Related Functions
• Waveform Recording
• Power Quality Log
Short Duration RMS The power monitor detects and records instantaneous, momentary, and
Variations (Category 2.0 - temporary variations in the RMS voltage.
Operation
A sag event begins when the rms value of the voltage dips to less than 90% of
the system nominal voltage and ends when the voltage exceeds 92% of
nominal.
A swell event is activated when the rms value of the voltage rises to greater
than 110% of the nominal system voltage and released when the voltage drops
back to 108% of nominal. An interruption event is recorded where the residual
voltage is less than 10% of nominal.
The power monitor records each detected power quality event, date and time
stamp, trip point, min or max value, and associated waveform record, as
applicable, in the Power Quality Log with an event code of ‘IEEE1159
_Voltage_Sag’, ‘IEEE1159_Voltage_Swell’ or ‘IEEE1159 _Voltage_Interruption’.
Related Functions
• Long Duration RMS Variations
• Waveform Recording
• Power Quality Log
Long Duration RMS A sag or swell with a duration that exceeds one minute is classified as an
Variations (Category 3.0 - undervoltage or overvoltage, respectively. An interruption with a duration that
exceeds one minute is classified as a sustained interruption.
Undervoltage, Overvoltage,
Sustained Interruptions) Setup
(M6 and M8 model)
The Sag and Swell thresholds that are described in the Short Duration RMS
Variations section on page 377 also determine the operation of undervoltage
and overvoltage detection.
Operation
When the duration of a sag or swell event exceeds 60 seconds, the new
classification is recorded in the power quality log with the time stamp of the
original sag or swell event, and the original sag or swell record in the power
quality log is updated with a duration of 60 seconds and its associated
waveform recording.
Status
The Status.Alarms Data Table provides the following tags for monitoring of
long duration rms variations.
• IEEE1159_Over_Voltage
• IEEE1159_Over_Voltage_V1
• IEEE1159_Over_Voltage_V2
• IEEE1159_Over_Voltage_V3
• IEEE1159_Under_Voltage
• IEEE1159_Under_Voltage_V1
• IEEE1159_Under_Voltage_V2
• IEEE1159_Under_Voltage_V3
The alarm flags are released when the condition no longer exists.
Voltage and Current The power monitor includes long-term voltage and current unbalance in its
Imbalance (Category 4.0) metering results. The power monitor reports voltage and current imbalance as
power quality events.
Setup
Basic metering setup is required. These configuration parameters are found in
the Configuration.PowerQuality tab:
• IEEE1159_Imbalance_Averaging_Intvl_m - rolling average interval for
Imbalance, default 15 minutes
• IEEE1159_Voltage_Imbalance_Limit_% - percent of voltage imbalance to
report an event, default 3 per cent.
• IEEE1159_Current_Imbalance_Limit_% - percent of current imbalance to
report an event, default 25 per cent
Operation
The power monitor calculates voltage and current imbalance over a rolling
average with a configurable range of 15 minutes (default) to 60 minutes. The
rolling average is updated at a rate of 10 seconds per minute of the specified
interval.
When the rolling average value of voltage or current imbalance exceeds the
configured limit, an event is recorded in the power quality log.
Status
The Status.Alarms table provides the following tags for monitoring of
unbalance events:
• IEEE1159_Imbalance_Condition_Volts - 1 = unbalance is above the limit
• IEEE1159_Imbalance_Condition_Current - 1 = unbalance is above the
limit
Waveform Distortion The power monitor detects and reports long-term waveform distortion in
(Categories 5.1 - DC Offset, excess of configured limits. Table 14 on page 89 indicates which phenomena
are supported by the PowerMonitor 5000 models.
5.2 - Harmonics, and 5.3 -
Interharmonics) Setup
Basic metering setup required. These configuration parameters are found in
the Configuration.PowerQuality tab:
• IEEE1159_DCOffsetAndHarmonics_Averaging_Intvl_m - rolling average
interval for DC offset and harmonics, range = 1…15 minutes, default = 5
minutes
• IEEE1159_Voltage_DCOffset_Limit_% - DC offset alarm threshold, range
= 0.00…1.00 per cent of fundamental, default = 0.1 per cent
• IEEE1159_Voltage_THD_Limit_% - voltage THD alarm threshold, range =
0.00… 20.00 per cent of fundamental, default = 5 per cent
• IEEE1159_Current_THD_Limit_% -current THD alarm threshold, range =
0.00…20.00 per cent of fundamental, default = 10 per cent
• IEEE1159_Voltage_TID_Limit_% - voltage TID (total interhamonic
distortion) alarm threshold, range = 0.00…20.00 per cent of
fundamental, default = 5 per cent (M8 only)
• IEEE1159_Current_TID_Limit_% - voltage TID (total interhamonic
distortion) alarm threshold, range = 0.00…20.00 per cent of
fundamental, default = 10 per cent (M8 only)
Operation
The power monitor measures voltage and current THD (and the M8 model
measures TID), over the specified rolling average interval and annunciates if
these values exceed the specified thresholds. The rolling average is updated at
a rate of 10 seconds per minute of the specified interval.
The PowerMonitor 5000 unit does not measure current DC offset because CTs
do not pass DC. DC offset is measured on directly connected voltage channels
and is tracked in the power quality log.
Status
These status bits annunciate over limit conditions and remain asserted until
the parameter is no longer over the threshold. A value of 1 indicates over limit.
They are found in the Status.Alarms tab.
• IEEE1159_DCOffset_Condition_V1
• IEEE1159_DCOffset_Condition_V2
• IEEE1159_DCOffset_Condition_V3
• IEEE1159_Voltage_THD_Condition_V1
• IEEE1159_Voltage_THD_Condition_V2
• IEEE1159_Voltage_THD_Condition_V3
• IEEE1159_Current_THD_Condition_ I1
• IEEE1159_Current_THD_Condition_ I2
• IEEE1159_Current_THD_Condition_ I3
• IEEE1159_Current_THD_Condition_ I4
• IEEE1159_Voltage_TID_Condition_V1
• IEEE1159_Voltage_TID_Condition_V2
• IEEE1159_Voltage_TID_Condition_V3
Rockwell Automation Publication 1426-UM001K-EN-P - May 2022 379
Appendix G IEEE 1159 Power Quality Event Classification
• IEEE1159_Current_TID_Condition_ I1
• IEEE1159_Current_TID_Condition_ I2
• IEEE1159_Current_TID_Condition_ I3
• IEEE1159_Current_TID_Condition_ I4
Related Functions
• Harmonic Analysis
• Power Quality Log
Flicker (Voltage Random or repetitive voltage fluctuations that typically do not exceed the
Fluctuations, Category 6.0) normal range of system voltage can be caused by the switching of large loads at
random times. The human effects of lamp flicker caused by such voltage
fluctuations can vary from annoyance to epileptic seizures in sensitive
individuals. The flicker severity index is proportional to the magnitude of
voltage changes and, to a lesser degree, the frequency at which they occur.
IEEE 1159 addresses the short-term flicker severity index Pst. The power
monitor also calculates the long-term index, Plt.
Setup
Basic metering setup is required. One configuration parameter for flicker is
found in the Configuration.PowerQuality table.
• IEEE1159_ShortTerm_Severity - alarm threshold for flicker;
range 0.2…4 Pst, default 1
Operation
The power monitor calculates the flicker severity index. When the configured
limit is exceeded, an alarm status is set and a record is added to the Power
Quality log. The values of Pst and Plt are also tracked in the Min/Max log.
Status
The Status.Alarms data table provides the following tag for monitoring of
short-term flicker events.
• IEEE1159_ShortTerm_Flicker_Condition, set when Pst exceeds the alarm
threshold, clears when Pst returns to normal
Related Functions
• Min/Max Log
• Power Quality Log
Power Frequency Variations The power monitor detects and reports short-term power frequency variations
(Category 7.0) in excess of configured limits.
Setup
Basic metering setup is required. These configuration parameters are found in
the Configuration.PowerQuality tab:
• IEEE1159_PowerFrequency_Averaging_Intvl_s - rolling average interval
for power frequency, range = 1 (default)…10 seconds
• IEEE1159_PowerFrequency_Limit_Hz - power frequency variation alarm
threshold, range = 0.1 (default)…0.2 Hz
• IEEE1159_PowerFrequency_Hysteresis_Hz -power frequency hysteresis,
range = 0.01…0.05 Hz, default = 0.02 Hz
Operation
The power monitor measures frequency variation over the specified rolling
average interval and annunciates if the value exceeds the specified threshold.
The rolling average updates once per second. The hysteresis parameter is
considered when the alarm condition is released.
Status
This status bit annunciates an over limit condition and remains asserted until
the parameter is under the threshold less hysteresis. A value of 1 indicates over
limit. The status bit is found in the Status.Alarms tab:
• IEEE1159_PowerFrequency_Condition
Related Functions
• Basic Metering
• Power Quality Log
Notes:
The power monitor tracks the following voltage supply parameters over
defined intervals and reports each as described. Invalid intervals, in which a
voltage interruption occurs, are flagged and excluded from the conformance
results. Compliance criteria can differ depending on whether the system is low
or medium voltage and whether the system has a synchronous connection to
an interconnected system (the grid) or not (islanded). The compliance record
lists each parameter and records the number of valid intervals where the
parameter measured exceeded the specified compliance criteria.
Setup Basic metering setup is required. The power monitor selects EN 50160
conformance criteria that are based on the value of the
Nominal_System_LL_Voltage parameter in the Configuration.Metering.Basic
table.
The Configuration.PowerQuality table includes another parameter that affects
the selection of conformance criteria.
Operation This section describes how the power monitor measures EN 50160
conformance.
Power Frequency
The mean fundamental frequency is measured in each valid 10 second interval.
The following are the conforming ranges for these measurements in low- and
medium-voltage systems:
Synchronously Connected
• Range 1: 50 Hz ± 1% during 99.5% of a year
• Range 2: 50 Hz + 4% / - 6% during 100% of the time
Synchronously Connected
• Range 1: within ± 10% of nominal during 95% of each week
• Range 2: within + 10% / - 15% of nominal during 100% of the time
Synchronously Connected
• Range 1: within ± 10% of nominal during 99% of each week
• Range 2: within + 15% / - 15% of nominal during 100% of the time
Harmonic Voltage
Mean rms values of each harmonic voltage are measured each valid 10 minute
interval. The following is the conformance specification for these
measurements in low-voltage systems:
• Harmonic voltage is less than or equal to the values listed in Table 229
(low-voltage) or Table 230 (medium-voltage) for 95% of each week
• Voltage THD including harmonics up to the 40th order is less than or
equal to 8%
Table 229 - Values of Individual Harmonic Voltages at the Supply Terminals for Orders up to 25(1) Given in Percent of the Fundamental Voltage u1,
Low-voltage Systems
Odd Harmonics
Even Harmonics
Not Multiples of 3 Multiples of 3
Order h Relative Amplitude Uh Order h Relative Amplitude Uh Order h Relative Amplitude Uh
5 6.0% 3 5.0% 2 2.0%
7 5.0% 9 1.5% 4 1.0%
11 3.5% 15 0.5% 6…24 0.5%
13 3.0% 21 0.5%
17 2.0%
19 1.5%
23 1.5%
25 1.5%
(1) No values are given for harmonics of order higher than 25, as they are usually small, but largely unpredictable due to resonance effects.
Table 230 - Values of Individual Harmonic Voltages at the Supply Terminals for Orders up to 25(1) Given in Percent of the Fundamental Voltage u1,
Medium-voltage Systems
Odd Harmonics
Even Harmonics
Not Multiples of 3 Multiples of 3
Order h Relative Amplitude Uh Order h Relative Amplitude Uh Order h Relative Amplitude Uh
5 6.0% 3 5.0%(2) 2 2.0%
7 5.0% 9 1.5% 4 1.0%
11 3.5% 15 0.5% 6…24 0.5%
13 3.0% 21 0.5%
17 2.0%
19 1.5%
23 1.5%
25 1.5%
(1) No values are given for harmonics of order higher than 25, as they are usually small, but largely unpredictable due to resonance effects.
(2) Depending on the network design, the value for the third harmonic order can be substantially lower.
Interharmonic Voltages
Conformance criteria for interharmonic voltages are under consideration by
the standards development organization.
Figure 52 - Voltage Levels of Signal Frequencies in Percent of Nominal Voltage UnUsed in Public
Networks
Voltage Swells
The power monitor records voltage swells when the line-to-neutral voltage (for
Wye and split-phase metering modes) or line-to-line voltage (for Delta
systems) exceeds 110% of its nominal value. The duration and swell voltage (the
maximum value during the event) are used to classify voltage swells by using
the categories shown in Table 232.
Table 232 - Classification of Swells According to Maximum Voltage and Duration
Duration, t ms
Swell Voltage, u %
10 ≤ t ≤ 500 500 < t ≤ 5000 500 < t ≤ 60,000
u ≥ 120 Cell S1 Cell S2 Cell S3
120 > u >110 Cell T1 Cell T2 Cell T3
Transient Overvoltages
Conformance criteria for transient overvoltages are not specified in the
standard.
Notes:
Data Flagging
Data flagging is performed to avoid unreliable measurements being produced
during a metering interval in which a voltage dip, swell, or interruption occurs
and to avoid counting an event in multiple categories as a result. Data flagging
applies to individual basic metering intervals as well as to intervals into which
the flagged basic interval is aggregated. Data flagging is used in the reporting
of results in EN 50160 conformance tracking, Appendix H.
Power Quality Parameters The following sections summarize the measurement, accuracy, and time
aggregation of each power quality parameter addressed by the standard.
Accuracy is expressed as ‘measurement uncertainty’ in the standard.
Power Frequency
The fundamental power frequency is measured at 10 second intervals.
Measurement uncertainty must not exceed ±50 mHz over the measuring
ranges 42.5…57.5 Hz / 51…69 Hz. Frequency is detected on any voltage or
current channel with a signal higher than the channel metering threshold,
which is selected in the following order: V1, V2, V3, VN, I1, I2, I3, and I4. Results
are reported in the PowerQuality.EN61000_4_30_Aggregation Data Table.
Flicker
Flicker related to voltage fluctuations is measured in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-15. Measurement uncertainty (accuracy required by IEC 61000-4-
15: ±8% of one unit of perceptibility) must be met over the measuring range of
0.2…10 Pst. Flicker is measured on voltage channels 1, 2, and 3. Short-term Pst
results aggregated over 10 minutes, and long-term Plt results aggregated over
2 hours, are reported in the PowerQuality.EN61000_4_30_Aggregation Data
Table.
The start date/time, duration, and residual voltage of voltage dips are logged in
the Power Quality log and tracked in the EN 50160 yearly log and compliance
record. Time aggregation is not applicable to voltage dips.
The start date/time, duration, and swell voltage of voltage swells are logged in
the Power Quality log and tracked in the EN 50160 yearly log and compliance
record. Time aggregation is not applicable to voltage swells.
You can also set up user-configurable sag and swell detection in the PowerMonitor
5000 M6 and M8 models. See Sag and Swell Detection on page 89.
EN 61000-4-30 also provides for a sliding reference voltage for sags and swells. The
PowerMonitor 5000 M6 and M8 models provide for sags and swells in their setpoint
functionality. See Setpoints on page 157.
Voltage Interruptions
Voltage interruptions are detected for each voltage channel when the ½ cycle
rms voltage on all voltage channels falls below the interruption threshold.
Voltage interruptions are characterized by their threshold and duration.
• The power monitor uses a fixed interruption threshold of 5% of nominal
system voltage for EN 61000-4-30 voltage dip detection.
• The duration of a dip begins when the ½ cycle rms voltage on all voltage
channels falls below the dip threshold and ends when any channel rms
voltage is equal to or greater than the interruption threshold plus the
hysteresis voltage, which is fixed at 2% of nominal system voltage.
If the power monitor has a separate source of control power, the start date/
time and duration voltage interruptions are logged in the Power Quality log
and tracked in the EN 50160 yearly log and compliance record. Time
aggregation is not applicable to voltage interruptions.
You can also set up user-configurable voltage interruption detection in the
PowerMonitor 5000 M6 and M8 models. See Sag and Swell Detection on page 89.
(1) Adapted from IEC 61000-4-7-2002, Copyright by IEC, used with permission.
Setup
Setup
Notes:
Introduction This appendix shows how to install the Add-on Profile (AOP) of the
PowerMonitor™ 5000 module with the Logix Designer application. Add-on
Profiles are files that you add to your Rockwell Automation® product library.
The files contain the pertinent information for configuring a device to be
connected to a Logix controller over the EtherNet/IP™, ControlNet®, or
DeviceNet® network.
The Add-on Profile is a folder that contains numerous files for the device. The
AOP comes as an installation package.
Download the AOP The AOP installation package can be downloaded at the following link:
http://compatibility.rockwellautomation.com/Pages/
MultiProductDownload.aspx?crumb=112
4. Select AOP for 1426-MxE-xxx v.3.01.03 from the list of Add-on Profiles.
Install the AOP Make sure that the Logix Designer application is not running before starting
the installation. To install the Add-on Profile, follow the on-screen
instructions.
1. To locate the folder where the installation files were downloaded, use
Windows Explorer.
The full path to access the folder is: C:\RA\Add-on-Profiles
3. In that folder, open the folder PM5000 and launch MPSetup.exe to begin
the installation.
4. In the Logix Designer application Module Setup dialog box, click Next.
5. Click 'Accept the terms in the license agreement' and click Next.
The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout this manual.
Amperes (A) The units of electrical current or rate of flow of electrons. One volt across one
ohm of resistance causes a current flow of one ampere. A flow of one coulomb
per second equals one amp.
Apparent Power The product of voltage magnitude and current magnitude in a circuit. Units
are VA or some multiple thereof.
Balanced Load An alternating, current power system consisting of more than two current
carrying conductors in which these current carrying conductors all carry the
same current.
Billing Demand The demand level that a utility uses to calculate the demand charges on the
current month's bill. Various methods can be used to determine the value, such
as minimum demand, peak demand, or a ratchet clause. The value can be
based on Watt Demand, VA Demand, VAR Demand, or some combination of
these values. A rate at which a transmission occurs, where one baud equals one
bit per second.
Burden The electrical load that is placed on source of VA or the load an instrument or
meter places on a current or potential transformer. All current and potential
transformers have a rated burden that cannot be exceeded or else transformer
transformation accuracy deteriorates.
Capacitor A device consisting essentially of two conducting surfaces that are separated
by an insulating material or dielectric. A capacitor stores electrical energy,
blocks the flow of direct current, and permits the flow of alternating current to
a degree dependent upon the capacitance and frequency. Capacitors can also
be used to adjust the power factor in a system.
Connected Load The total load that a customer can impose on the electrical system if everything
was connected at one time. Connected loads can be measured in horsepower,
watts, or volt-amperes. Some rate schedules establish a minimum demand
charge by imposing a fee per unit of connected load.
Crest Factor A measure of the amount of distortion present in a waveform. Crest Factor can
also be used to express the dynamic range of a measurement device. Crest
Factor is the ratio of the peak to the rms. For a pure sinusoidal waveform, Crest
Factor equals the square root of 2 (1.414).
Current (I) The flow of electrons through a conductor, which is measured in amperes.
Current Overload A higher than normal flow of current through a conductor or device that
exceeds the rating of the conductor or device.
Current Transformer (CT) A transformer, intended for measuring or control purposes, which are
designed to have its primary winding connected in series with a conductor
carrying the current to be measured or controlled. CT's step down high
currents to lower values that can be used by measuring instruments.
Current Transformer Ratio The ratio of primary amperes divided by secondary amperes.
Data Flagging Marking a measured data parameter as potentially inaccurate because the
measurement was made during a power quality event.
Data Table Power monitor data is organized in data tables similar to data tables found in
an SLC 5/03 Programmable Controller. The detailed data table definitions are
covered in Appendix A.
DC Offset DC offset occurs when an AC waveform has been distorted in a manner that
results in a non-zero sum of the waveform values over a one cycle interval.
Demand Hours The equivalent number of hours in a month during which the peak demand is
fully used. In other words, if energy consumption for the current month is X
kwhr and the peak demand is Y kW, then the demand hours is equal to X/Y
hours. The higher the number of demand hours, the better the demand
leveling situation, and the more effectively demand is being used.
Demand Interval Demand charges are based on peak demand over a utility specified time
interval, not on the instantaneous demand (or connected load) at any given
moment. Typical demand intervals are 15, 20, and 30 minutes.
Duration For purposes of power quality measurement, duration is the elapsed time from
the beginning of a power quality event to the end of that event.
EN 61000-4-7 European standard for Testing and measurement techniques - General guide
on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for
power supply systems and equipment connected thereto.
EN 61000-4-30 European standard that defines testing and measurement techniques for
power quality measurement methods.
FFT Fast Fourier Transform A mathematical technique for decomposing an AC waveform consisting of a
fundamental frequency and one or more harmonics into separate components
that represent the magnitude and phase angle of the fundamental and each of
the harmonics present. The bandwidth of the input signal must be limited
according to the capability of the measuring device.
Fundamental Frequency With regard to an electrical power system, fundamental frequency is the
nominal frequency of the system, that is, 50 Hz or 60 Hz.
Harmonic Group The rms value that is obtained for a given harmonic by combining the
harmonic rms magnitude with a defined number of adjacent interharmonic
rms values. See EN 61000-4-7 for more details.
IEEE 1159 The IEEE recommended practice for monitoring electric power quality.
IEEE 519 The IEEE recommended practices and requirements for harmonic control in
electrical power systems.
Impedance The total opposition (that is, resistance and reactance) a circuit offers to the
flow of alternating current at a given frequency. Impedance is measured in
ohms.
Induction Motor An alternating current motor in which the primary winding (usually the stator)
is connected to the power source and induces a current into a secondary
(usually the rotor).
Inductor A device consisting of one or more windings with or without a magnetic core.
Motors are largely inductive.
Initiator Pulses Electrical impulses that are generated by pulse-initiator mechanisms installed
in utility revenue meters. Each pulse indicates the consumption of a specific
number of watts. These pulses can be used to measure energy consumption
and demand.
Interharmonics Frequencies between the harmonics of the power frequency voltage and
current, which are not an integer of the fundamental. They can appear as
discrete frequencies or as a wide-band spectrum.
Interharmonic Group The rms value that is obtained by combining the rms value of the measured
interharmonic values between two adjacent harmonic frequencies. See EN
61000-4-7 for more details.
Lagging Current The current flowing in an AC circuit that is mostly inductive. If a circuit
contains only inductance, the current lags the applied voltage by 90°. Lagging
current means lagging power.
Leading Current The current flowing in a circuit that is mostly capacitive. If a circuit contains
only capacitance, the current leads the applied voltage by 90°. Leading current
means leading power factor.
Load Shedding The removal of load from the line to limit load and control demand level.
Load Restoring The energizing of loads that were previously removed from the line to limit
load and control demand level.
Mains Signaling Voltage A burst of signals that are usually applied to a power circuit at an
interharmonic frequency. Used to control remotely industrial equipment,
revenue meters, and other devices.
Measurement Uncertainty The range of possible error in a measurement as a percent of the ideal value.
Neutral The conductor that is chosen as the return path for the current from the load to
the source. Neutral is also a voltage reference point in a power system.
Noise, Electrical Undesired broadband electrical signals superimposed on the power system
voltage.
Ohm The unit of electrical resistance. One ohm is the value of resistance through
which a potential difference of one volt maintains a current flow of one
ampere.
Overvoltage An increase in the rms voltage greater than 110% of nominal for more than 1
minute.
Peak Demand The highest average load over a utility specified time interval during a billing
period. If there is no ratchet clause in the rate schedule, then the peak demand
is also the billing demand.
Phasor Diagram A vector diagram that shows the magnitude and phase relationship of the
voltages and currents in a three-phase system.
Polyphase Having or utilizing several phases. A polyphase power circuit has several
(typically three) phases of alternating current with a fixed phase angle between
phases.
Potential Transformer (PT) A transformer with the primary winding connected in parallel with the circuit
whose voltage is to be measured or controlled. PTs are normally used to step
down high-voltage potentials to lower levels acceptable to measuring
instruments. Also known as voltage transformer (VT).
Potential Transformer Ratio The ratio of primary voltage divided by secondary voltage.
Power Factor The ratio of real power in watts of an alternating current circuit to the
apparent power in volt-amperes. Also expressed as the cosine of the phase
angle between the fundamental voltage that is applied to a load and the
current passing through it.
Power Factor Correction Steps taken to raise the power factor by closely aligning the current to be in
phase with the applied voltage. Most frequently, this process consists of added
capacitance to increase the lagging power factor of inductive circuits.
Power Factor Penalty The charge utilities impose for operating at power factor below some rate
schedule-specified level. This level ranges from a lagging power factor of 0.80
to unity. There are innumerable ways by which utilities calculate power factor
penalties.
Power Quality Qualitatively, the fitness of electrical voltage to supply power to consuming
devices. Quantitatively, the observed set of electrical characteristics at a given
point on an electrical system as compared to a set of reference conditions.
Rapid Voltage Changes A rapid change is rms value between two steady-state conditions. The
magnitude in the change is less than the sag or swell thresholds.
Ratchet Clause A rate schedule clause that states that billing demand can be based on current
month peak demand or on historical peak demand, depending on relative
magnitude. Usually the historical period is the past 11 months, although the
historical period can be for the life of the contract. Billing demand is either the
current month peak demand or some percentage (75% is typical) of the highest
historical peak demand, depending on which is largest. The ratchet Clause is
designed to compensate the electric utility for maintaining equipment not
fully used.
Reactance The opposition to the flow of alternating current. Capacitive reactance is the
opposition that is offered by capacitors and inductive reactance is the
opposition that is offered by an inductive load. Both reactances are measured
in ohms.
Real Power The component of apparent power that represents real work in an alternating
current circuit. Real Power is expressed in watts and is equal to the apparent
power times the power factor.
Residual Voltage The minimum remaining voltage during a voltage sag or interruption.
Resistance The property of a substance that impedes current flow and results in the
dissipation of power in the form of heat. The unit of resistance is the ohm. One
ohm is the resistance through which a difference of potential of one volt
produces a current of one ampere.
Revenue Meter A meter used by a utility to generate billing information. Many types of meters
fall in this category depending on the rate structure.
Root Mean Square (rms) The effective value of alternating current or voltage. The rms values of voltage
and current can be used for the accurate computation of power in watts. The
rms value is the same value as if continuous direct current were applied to a
pure resistance.
Sequence Currents The result of symmetrical component analysis performed on a set of three-
phase current vectors. The analysis results in three sets of balanced sequence
current vectors: positive sequence, negative sequence, and zero sequence. The
positive sequence current rotates in the same direction as the original set of
vectors, the negative sequence rotates in the opposite direction, and the zero
sequence has no rotation. See also Imbalance.
Sequence Voltages The result of symmetrical component analysis performed on a set of three-
phase voltage vectors. The analysis results in three sets of balanced sequence
voltage vectors: positive sequence, negative sequence, and zero sequence. The
positive sequence voltage rotates in the same direction as the original set of
vectors, the negative sequence rotates in the opposite direction, and the zero
sequence has no rotation. See also Imbalance.
Sliding Demand Interval A method of calculating average demand by averaging the average demand
over several successive short time intervals, advancing one short time interval
each time. Updating average demand at short time intervals gives the utility a
much better measure of true demand and makes it difficult for the customer to
obscure high short-term loads.
TDD Total Demand Distortion, the ratio of the total rms harmonic content
expressed as a percent of the maximum demand current rms value. The
maximum demand current is the average of the maximum demand over the
previous 12 months.
THD Total Harmonic Distortion, the ratio of the total rms harmonic content (either
voltage or current) expressed as a percent of the fundamental rms value.
Threshold A limit, either fixed or configurable, used to trigger an action when a measured
parameter is greater than (i.e. a swell condition) or less than (i.e. a sag
condition) the limit.
TID Total Interharmonic Distortion, the ratio of the total interharmonic rms
content (excluding any harmonic content) to the fundamental rms value.
Transient A waveform distortion with a duration of less than one cycle, can be either
impulsive or oscillatory. Typically caused by lightning or power device
switching.
Unbalanced Load A situation existing in a three-phase alternating current system using more
than two current carrying conductors where the current is not due to uneven
loading of the phases.
Volt ampere (VA) The unit of apparent power. VA equals volts times amperes regardless of power
factor.
Volt ampere Demand Where peak average demand is measured in volt-amperes rather than watts.
The average VA during a predefined interval. The highest average, for example,
Peak VA demand, is sometimes used for billing.
Volt Ampere Reactive Hours (VARH) The number of VARs used in one hour. Because the value of this parameter
varies, it is necessary to integrate the parameter over time. VARs can be either
forward or reverse.
Voltage (V) The force that causes current to flow through a conductor. One volt equals the
force that is required to produce a current flow of one ampere through a
resistance of one ohm.
Voltage Fluctuation A series of rms voltage magnitude changes or a low frequency, less than 40 Hz,
periodic variation of the nominal voltage envelop. The variations can result in
modulation of the luminance of light sources that are connected to the power
system. The modulation or ‘flicker’ can cause discomfort in individuals that are
exposed to the flickering light. See EN 61000-4-15 for more details. See also
Flicker.
Voltage Interruption Voltage sag with a residual voltage less than 10% of nominal.
Voltage Over Deviation The ratio of the measured rms voltage to the nominal voltage expressed as a
percent when the measured voltage is greater that the nominal voltage. See
also Rapid Voltage Changes.
Voltage Under Deviation The ratio of the measured rms voltage to the nominal voltage expressed as a
percent when the measured voltage is less than the nominal voltage. See also
Rapid Voltage Changes.
Watt (W) A measure of real power. The unit of electrical power required to do work at the
rate of one joule per second. Watt is the power that is expended when one
ampere of direct current flows through a resistance of one ohm. Equal to
apparent power VA times the power factor.
Watt Demand Power during a predetermined interval. The highest average, for example,
Peak demand is commonly used for billing.
Watt Hour (Whr) The number of watts used in one hour. Because the power usage varies, it is
necessary to integrate this parameter over time. Power flow can be either
forward or reverse.
Wattmeter An instrument for measuring the real power in an electric circuit. Its scale is
usually graduated in watts, kilowatts, or megawatts.
Wiring Correction In reference to the PowerMonitor™ 5000 unit, the correction that is performed
by the device to correct the effect of physical wiring errors without actually
accessing the device or moving any of the connected wires.
Wiring Diagnostics In reference to the PowerMonitor 5000 unit, this check is an analysis that is
performed by the device to verify that the unit is properly connected. In the
event connection errors are present, they are identified for the user. The user
then has the option of physically correcting the errors or of using the ‘virtual’
wiring correction capability of the device to allow the device to correct the
errors through appropriate internal adjustments. See also Wiring Correction.
Notes:
A communication setup
ControlNet 183
accessory kit 18 DeviceNet 182
overcurrent protection 29 native Ethernet 181
account classes and privileges 172 configuration
admin 172 EDS 212
application 172 configuration lock input 80
USB admin 172
user 172 configuration lockswitch 11
accuracy and range 349 connection
adding optional communcation 222 DeviceNet 41
control power
addressing
disconnecting means 29
CIP 184 source 29
CSP 185
control power wiring terminal 12
symbolic 184
alarm log 89 control relay 350
codes and descriptions 138 control relay terminal 12
logged parameters 138 ControlNet
results 138 communication 43, 183
angle data 369 communication command 185
auto return data order 100 communication setup 51
automatic virtual wiring correction 66 I/O connection 208
object model 187
averaging of metering results 64 cost allocation 10
crest factor 84
B CSP addressing 185
CT transformation ratios 64
basic metering 63
current
set-up parameters 63
billing 10 THD 379
current input mapping 69
current metering 78
C current sensing 12
calendar 173 phasing 26
polarity 26
catalog number explanation 9
wiring 18
CE 351 wiring diagrams 25 - 27
CIP addressing 184 current transformer
CIP object 214 wiring 25
base energy 215 current transformer safety 9
electrical energy 215 current transformer secondary wiring 25
message configuration 217 ring lugs 26
class 1 connection 200 current unbalance formula 78
commands 179
communication
ControlNet 43 D
ControlNet setup 51 data log
DeviceNet 40
DeviceNet setup 51 date and time 173
logged parameters 122
Ethernet 40
parameters 117
USB port 29
results 121
communication command
setup 117
ControlNet 185 single record retrieval 123
DeviceNet 185 types 96
EtherNet/IP 185 data log parameters 117
communication path
data retrieval 187
explicit message
189 data table interface 99
communication rate data table summary index 225
DeviceNet 182
T
terminal 353, 361
terminal block layout 17
W
waveform
capture 91, 367
compression 367
data records 113
distortion 379
file format 370
files 92
header 113
recording 90, 91
recordings 367
retrieving 93
waveform log 101
retrieve records 101
web page logging results 98
wire requirements 17
wire the unit
accessory kit 18
ground 18
requirements 17
terminal block layout 17
wiring corrections
command 68
status 69
wiring diagnostic results 66
wiring diagnostics 65
command word 66
power factor ranges 65
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